Neptuneopsis gilchristi
Neptuneopsis gilchristi | |
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A shell of Neptuneopsis gil | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
Order: | Neogastropoda |
Family: | Volutidae |
Genus: | Neptuneopsis |
Species: | N. gilchristi
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Binomial name | |
Neptuneopsis gilchristi G.B. Sowerby III, 1898
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Neptuneopsis gilchristi, common name the Gilchrist's volute, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.[1]
Description
[edit]The length attains 240 mm, but is usually between 120 mm and 150 mm. [2]
The shell is large and light. The spire is high with convex ( outward) whorls and indented suture. The sculpture consists of very fine, dense spiral threads. The aperture is wide, somewhat flaring and tapering to a short siphonal canal. The inner lip lacks pleats, but shows a thin, smooth callus glaze. The protoconch (apex) is bud-shaped and disproportionately large. The operculum is smaller than the aperture. [2]
The shell is pale buff to light orange-brown, covered by a thin, matte olive-brown periostracum. Some specimens display faint, diffuse paler spiral bands. [2]
Distribution
[edit]This marine species is endemic to South Africa and occurs off the West and South coast, Agulhas Bank, at depths between 60 m and 500 m. [2]
References
[edit]- ^ Neptuneopsis gilchristi Sowerby III, 1898. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
- ^ a b c d Herbert, D.G., Jones, G.J. & Atkinson, L.J. (2018). Phylum Mollusca. In: Atkinson, L.J. and Sink, K.J. (eds) Field Guide to the Offshore Marine Invertebrates of South Africa. Pretoria: Malachite Marketing and Media. p. 289. doi:10.15493/SAEON.PUB.10000001. ISBN 978-1-86868-098-6. Retrieved 17 October 2024.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) This article incorporates text from this source, which is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
- Aiken R.P. (2010) Volutidae. pp. 314–333, in: Marais A.P. & Seccombe A.D. (eds), Identification guide to the seashells of South Africa. Volume 1. Groenkloof: Centre for Molluscan Studies. 376 pp
- Bail, P.; Poppe, G.T. (2001). A conchological iconography: a taxonomic introduction of the recent Volutidae. Hackenheim: Conchbooks. pp. 1–30.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Steyn, D. G.; Lussi, M. (2005). Offshore Shells of Southern Africa: A pictorial guide to more than 750 Gastropo. published by the authors. p. 170.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
External links
[edit]- Sowerby, G.B. III (1898). "Description of a new South African marine gasteropod". Marine Investigations in South Africa. 1: 6.
- Harasewych, M.G., Sei, M., Wirshing, H.H., González, V.L. & Uribe, J.E. (2019). "The complete mitochondrial genome of Neptuneopsis gilchristi G.B. Sowerby III, 1898 (Neogastropoda: Volutidae: Calliotectinae)". The Nautilus. 133 (3–4): 67–73.
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