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Neena Malhotra

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Neena Malhotra

Neena Malhotra is an Indian Foreign Service officer (1992). From September 2020-April 2024, she was the Indian Ambassador to Italy, Republic of San Marino, and UN Organizations in Rome with residence in Rome.[1][2]

Career

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Malhotra has served early in her career in New York and Paris. She was appointed the head of the In early 2020, Malhotra was shuffled from Joint Secretary (Eastern and Southern Africa) to Additional Secretary (Indo-Pacific).[3] In September 2020[4] it was announced Malhotra would be Indian Ambassador to Italy, Republic of San Marino and UN Organizations in Rome.[1] She holds a Ph.D degree from the Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi.[5]

Controversies

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Neena Malhotra served as press counselor at the Consulate General in New York from 2006 to 2009. Malhotra and her husband Jogesh Malhotra were sued in 2010 for slavery in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York by their former maid Shanti Gurung.[6] The lawsuit alleged the Malhotras made Gurung sleep on the floor despite unoccupied bedrooms and regularly work arduous 16-hour days doing housework. Her duties included giving a daily massage for Neena Malhotra, a task that made Gurung "extremely uncomfortable".[7] Gurung had her passport taken away and the Malhotras threatened US government agencies would find, beat and rape her if she ran away and did not return.[7][8] The living conditions according to Gurung were abusive. She often went hungry, lost considerable weight, did not have adequate clothing while running errands during the winter, and suffered physical ailments.[7]

According to the lawsuit Neena Malhotra also committed misrepresentation to the US government to obtain an A-3 visa for Gurung. Neena Malhotra presented a contract with Gurung that promised $7/hour to the Embassy of the United States, New Delhi for the visa but instead, the Malhotras had actually promised Gurung a wage of 5,000 Indian rupees (approximately $108 around the time) per month for three years to do "light cooking, light cleaning, and staffing the occasional house parties".[7] In either case, Gurung alleged she did not receive the promised wages.[7]

The United States District Judge and former United States Ambassador to the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations Victor Marrero presided over the case.[9] Marrero entered a judgment in favor of Shanti Gurung and awarded in 2012 a judgment of US$1,458,335 against the Malhotras based on the finding of United States Magistrate Judge Frank Maas.[10][7] As of 2016, the judgment remains unpaid.[11] Gurung was represented by Mitchell Alan Karlin of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher.[7] Malhotra was cleared of all charges by an enquiry by the Indian Ministry of External Affairs[12] and the Delhi High Court restrained the maid and her solicitors from pursuing any legal action in India.[13] Given other similar charges with similar circumstances with Indian diplomats in the US including Prabhu Dayal and Devyani Khobraghade, a pattern of action seems to have targeted Indian diplomats in the US, accusing the US of double standards.[citation needed]

In 2013, while serving as the joint secretary of the passport and visa division, Malhotra denied a visa for a US diplomatic spouse on the basis of homosexuality. Another Indian diplomatic official quoted by the Indian Express said it had been common practice in the past to give visas to a gay couple as a family member.[14]

Malhotra was transferred by the MEA to the archives and record management division.[14]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Dr Neena Malhotra Named India's Next Envoy To Italy". BW Businessworld. 4 September 2020.
  2. ^ "Embassy of India, Rome, Italy : Ambassador's Profile". indianembassyrome.gov.in. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  3. ^ "Ministry of External Affairs undertakes path breaking restructuring exercise". Economic Times. 31 January 2020.
  4. ^ News Desk (3 September 2020). "Dr. Neena Malhotra appointed as the next Ambassador to Italy". IndiaTIES. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  5. ^ https://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/gsb/Files/Substitute_Representatives/English/INDIA-CV-MALHOTRA-EN.pdf
  6. ^ "Proposal to ensure increased wages for domestic helps revived". Indian Express. 21 December 2013.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g "Shanti Gurung v. Jogesh Malhotra, et al" (PDF).
  8. ^ "US judge: Pay $1.5 m to maid of Indian diplomat for ill treatment". The Indian Express. Retrieved 21 December 2016.
  9. ^ "Federal Judicial Center: Victor Marrero". Retrieved 7 October 2019.
  10. ^ "US court asks Indian diplomat to pay $1.5m to 'tortured' maid". The Times of India. Retrieved 21 December 2016.
  11. ^ Vandenberg, Martina E.; Bessell, Sarah (2016). "Diplomatic Immunity and the Abuse of Domestic Workers: Criminal and Civil Remedies in the United States". Duke Journal of Comparative & International Law. 26 (595): 598.
  12. ^ DHNS. "Diplomat gets clean chit in slavery case". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  13. ^ "HC restrains maid from pursuing 'slavery' case against Indian diplomats in US". The Indian Express. 17 March 2012. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  14. ^ a b "IFS officer denies visa to spouse of gay American diplomat, moved out". The Indian Express. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
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