Mount Selkirk
Mount Selkirk | |
---|---|
Highest point | |
Elevation | 2,930 m (9,610 ft)[1] |
Prominence | 320 m (1,050 ft)[1] |
Parent peak | Catlin Peak (2941 m)[1] |
Listing | Mountains of British Columbia |
Coordinates | 50°51′59″N 115°54′30″W / 50.86639°N 115.90833°W[2] |
Geography | |
Interactive map of Mount Selkirk | |
Location | Kootenay National Park British Columbia, Canada |
District | Kootenay Land District |
Parent range | Mitchell Range Canadian Rockies |
Topo map | NTS 82J13 Mount Assiniboine |
Geology | |
Rock age | Cambrian[3] |
Rock type | Limestone[3] |
Mount Selkirk is a 2,930-metre (9,610-foot) mountain summit located in the Vermilion River Valley along the eastern border of Kootenay National Park. Park visitors can see the peak from Highway 93, also known as the Banff–Windermere Highway. It is part of the Mitchell Range, which is a sub-range of the Canadian Rockies of British Columbia, Canada. The nearest higher neighbor is Catlin Peak, 1.6 km (0.99 mi) to the northwest.
History
[edit]The mountain was named in 1886 by George Mercer Dawson in honor of Thomas Douglas, 5th Earl of Selkirk (1771-1820), a Scottish philanthropist who sponsored immigrant settlements at the Red River Colony in what is now Manitoba.[4] The mountain's toponym was officially adopted in 1924 by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.[2]
Geology
[edit]Mount Selkirk is composed principally of Ottertail limestone, sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Cambrian periods and pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.[5]
Climate
[edit]Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Selkirk is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[6] Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into tributaries of the Vermilion River.
See also
[edit]Gallery
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Mount Selkirk". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 2019-03-18.
- ^ a b "Mount Selkirk". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 2019-03-18.
- ^ a b Parks Canada
- ^ "Mount Selkirk". cdnrockiesdatabases.ca. Retrieved 2021-06-04.
- ^ Gadd, Ben (2008), Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias
- ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11: 1633–1644. ISSN 1027-5606.
External links
[edit]- Mount Selkirk: weather forecast
- Parks Canada web site: Kootenay National Park
- "Mount Selkirk". BC Geographical Names.