Module:Demo
Appearance
This module is rated as ready for general use. It has reached a mature form and is thought to be relatively bug-free and ready for use wherever appropriate. It is ready to mention on help pages and other Wikipedia resources as an option for new users to learn. To reduce server load and bad output, it should be improved by sandbox testing rather than repeated trial-and-error editing. |
Usage
Usage via templates
This module supports {{Demo}}
{{#invoke:Demo|main}}
and {{Demo inline}}
{{#invoke:Demo|inline}}
The input must be wrapped in <nowiki>
tags or else it may be processed before the module can read it.
Usage in a module
If you want to use this in another module (such as to make the output prettier), you can get values like so:
require('Module:demo').get(frame)
Function get()
returns a table containing:
source
= the source code (without<syntaxhighlight>
wrappers, characters substituted with html entities)output
= the execution result of the source.frame
= the frame from which this template took the parameter.
By default, get()
takes the first parameter of frame. If the frame uses a different parameter name for the nowiki-wrapped source, then place that name (as a string) as the second parameter, like so require('Module:demo').get(frame, 'alternate_name')
Example:
local p = {}
function p.main(frame)
local parts = require('Module:demo').get(frame)
return '…Pretty HTML… <pre>' .. parts.source .. '</pre> …More pretty HTML… ' .. parts.output .. ' …Even more pretty HTML…'
end
return p
See also
- Template:Nowiki template demo which uses Module:Template test case
- Template:Automarkup which uses Module:Automarkup
local p = {}
--creates a frame object that cannot access any of the parent's args
--unless a table containing a list keys of not to inherit is provided
function disinherit(frame, onlyTheseKeys)
local parent = frame:getParent() or frame
local orphan = parent:newChild{}
orphan.getParent = parent.getParent --returns nil
orphan.args = {}
if onlyTheseKeys then
local family = {parent, frame}
for f = 1, 2 do
for k, v in pairs(family[f] and family[f].args or {}) do
orphan.args[k] = orphan.args[k] or v
end
end
parent.args = mw.clone(orphan.args)
setmetatable(orphan.args, nil)
for _, k in ipairs(onlyTheseKeys) do
rawset(orphan.args, k, nil)
end
end
return orphan, parent
end
function getSeparator(args, default)
local br = tonumber(args.br) and ('<br>'):rep(args.br) or args.br
local sep = args.sep or br or default
return #sep > 0 and ' ' .. sep .. ' ' or sep
end
function p.get(frame, arg, passArgs)
local orphan, frame = disinherit(frame, passArgs and {arg or 1})
local code = frame.args[arg or 1] or ''
if code:match'UNIQ%-%-nowiki' then
code = mw.text.unstripNoWiki(code)
:gsub('<', '<')
:gsub('>', '>')
:gsub('"', '"')
-- Replace `}%-` with `}-` because of some server quirk leading to
-- =mw.text.unstripNoWiki(mw.getCurrentFrame():preprocess('<nowiki>}-</nowiki>'))
-- outputting `}-` instead of `}-`, while it's ok with `<nowiki>} -</nowiki>`
:gsub('}%-', '}-')
-- The same with `-{`
:gsub('%-{', '-{')
end
local kill_categories = frame.args.demo_kill_categories or frame.args.nocat
return {
source = code,
output = orphan:preprocess(code):gsub(kill_categories and '%[%[Category.-%]%]' or '', ''),
frame = frame
}
end
function p.main(frame, demoTable)
local show = demoTable or p.get(frame)
local args = show.frame.args
if show[args.result_arg] then
return show[args.result_arg]
end
local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')
args.reverse = yesno(args.reverse, false)
args.sep = getSeparator(args, '')
local source = frame:extensionTag{
name = 'syntaxhighlight',
args = {
lang = 'wikitext',
style = args.style
},
content = show.source
}
return args.reverse and
show.output .. args.sep .. source or
source .. args.sep .. show.output
end
-- Alternate function to return an inline result
function p.inline(frame, demoTable)
local show = demoTable or p.get(frame)
local args = show.frame.args
if show[args.result_arg] then
return show[args.result_arg]
end
local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')
args.reverse = yesno(args.reverse, false)
args.sep = getSeparator(args, args.reverse and '←' or '→')
local source = frame:extensionTag{
name = 'syntaxhighlight',
args = {
lang = 'wikitext',
inline = true,
style = args.style
},
content = show.source
}
return args.reverse and
show.output .. args.sep .. source or
source .. args.sep .. show.output
end
--passing of args into other module without preprocessing
function p.module(frame)
local orphan, frame = disinherit(frame, {
'demo_template',
'demo_module',
'demo_module_func',
'demo_main',
'demo_sep',
'demo_br',
'demo_result_arg',
'demo_kill_categories',
'nocat'
})
local template = frame.args.demo_template and 'Template:'..frame.args.demo_template
local demoFunc = frame.args.demo_module_func or 'main\n'
local demoModule = require('Module:' .. frame.args.demo_module)[demoFunc:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$')]
frame.args.br, frame.args.result_arg = frame.args.demo_sep or frame.args.demo_br, frame.args.demo_result_arg
local kill_categories = frame.args.demo_kill_categories or frame.args.nocat
if demoModule then
local named = {insert = function(self, ...) table.insert(self, ...) return self end}
local source = {insert = named.insert, '{{', frame.args.demo_template or frame.args.demo_module, '\n'}
if not template then
source:insert(2, '#invoke:'):insert(4, '|'):insert(5, demoFunc)
end
local insertNamed = #source + 1
for k, v in pairs(orphan.args) do
local nan, insert = type(k) ~= 'number', {v}
local target = nan and named or source
target:insert'|'
if nan then
target:insert(k):insert'=':insert'\n'
table.insert(insert, 1, #target)
end
target:insert(unpack(insert))
local nowiki = v:match('nowiki')
if nowiki or v:match('{{.-}}') then
orphan.args[k] = frame:preprocess(nowiki and mw.text.unstripNoWiki(v) or v)
end
end
source:insert'}}'
table.insert(source, insertNamed, table.concat(named))
return p.main(orphan, {
source = table.concat(source), "<>'|=~",
output = tostring(demoModule(orphan)):gsub(kill_categories and '%[%[Category.-%]%]' or '', ''),
frame = frame
})
else
return "ERROR: Invalid module function: "..demoFunc
end
end
return p