Modern Times (IU album)
Modern Times | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | October 8, 2013 | |||
Recorded | 2013 | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 46:44 53:34 (Repackaged album) | |||
Language | Korean | |||
Label | ||||
IU chronology | ||||
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Singles from Modern Times | ||||
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Repackaged album cover | ||||
Singles from Modern Times - Epilogue | ||||
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Modern Times is the third studio album by South Korean singer-songwriter IU. It was released on October 8, 2013, via LOEN Entertainment under its imprint LOEN Tree. Under the theme of "French Black",[1] the album departs from the singer's girlish image which established her as the "Nation's Sweetheart", by attempting various styles of music such as swing, jazz, and bossa nova.[2] Her first full-length record since Last Fantasy (2011), the album contains guest features and collaborations from several artists.[3]
Modern Times contains thirteen tracks, including IU's number-one hit "The Red Shoes" and her self-composed song "Bad Day". It also features the Korean version of "Voice Mail" from IU's Japanese EP Can You Hear Me? (2013) as a bonus track. The album was re-released as Modern Times - Epilogue on December 20, 2013, and contained the single "Friday" as well as the track "Pastel Crayon" from KBS's television series Bel Ami where IU starred as a lead role. The repackaged album contained two DVDs and was limited to 10,000 copies.[4]
Modern Times was met with acclaim from music critics, who praised its musical styles and composition and was ranked the second greatest K-pop album of the 2010s by Billboard.[5] It experienced commercial success in South Korea, with its tracks garnering over three million digital downloads in its opening week.[6] The album has sold more than 70,000 physical copies and ten million digital singles, with "Friday" being one of the best-selling singles in the country.
Composition
[edit]Musically, the pop and jazz album incorporates a wide range of genres including bossa nova, folk and Latin pop.[7][8] Sonically, the album recreates sounds similar to Christina Aguilera's Back to Basic (2006).[8]
Release
[edit]The album's title and artwork were revealed on September 17. According to LOEN Entertainment, IU's agency, the singer's third full-length album would be titled Modern Times. It was also announced that her agency would provide an illustrated guide for Modern Times which gives audiences clues about the tracks of the album.[9] From September 23 to October 4, seven video teasers were released for the album through LOEN Entertainment's YouTube channel. The series of teasers introduced some of the tracks from her new album.
Modern Times was released digitally at 12:00 am KST on October 8, 2013. Upon its release, the lead single "The Red Shoes" topped a number of real-time charts in South Korea, achieving an all-kill status,[10] while the rest of the tracks also entered the charts.[11] The album topped the Gaon Albums Chart on the third week of October 2013.[12] The physical album sold 40,360 copies in 2013, making it the 41st best-selling Korean album of that year.[13] As of 2014[update], Modern Times has sold 58,145 copies in South Korea, with the sales of its repackaged album combined.[14]
Singles
[edit]"The Red Shoes"
[edit]"The Red Shoes" (Korean: 분홍신) the album's lead track,[15] is a song with big band sounds, dramatic developments, and elaborate choruses. The song was inspired from the 1845 fairy tale under the same title written by Danish author Hans Christian Andersen,[16] and the movie plot for its music video was adapted from the 1948 British film of the same title. Comparing to red shoes, it tells about a woman who begins her journey for the once-brilliant and summer-like days she had with her lost love, counting on her fate.[17]
The single was released on October 8, 2013, along with the whole album, and its music video was officially unveiled at 11:00 am KST on the same day (although it premiered a day earlier on SBS MTV).[18] The video, directed by Hwang Soo-ah, features cameo appearances from Yoo Hee-yeol (also known as the sole member of one-man project band Toy), electronic duo Peppertones, and models Fhi Fan and Jang Ki-yong.[19] A performance-centered music video for "The Red Shoes" was also released via LOEN's official YouTube channel on October 21.[20]
"The Red Shoes" reached number one on both the Gaon Digital Chart and Download Charts in the third week of October 2013.[21][22] It also topped the K-pop Hot 100 for two consecutive weeks,[23][24] becoming the singer's third number-one hit on the chart. "The Red Shoes" received six music program awards throughout October and was the 42nd biggest selling digital song of 2013 in South Korea.[25] It sold 1,359,107 downloads by the end of 2014.[26]
"Friday"
[edit]"Friday" (Korean: 금요일에 만나요; RR: Geumyoil-e Mannayo), is the lead single for the repackaged album Modern Times - Epilogue.[27] The self-composed song is a bossa nova tune with a catchy medium-tempo melody, and sings about delirious excitement of a couple who just had a crush on each other.[28] The singer's labelmate Jang Yi-jeong, a member of boy group History participated as a featured artist (He also starred on its music video, as a guy who has a one-sided love for IU). The single was released on December 20, 2013, and its music video was officially uploaded at 12:00 pm KST on the same day.[29] The one shot music video also reunites IU and model Jang Ki-yong, who she previously starred with for the video "The Red Shoes".[30]
Just like the previous single, "Friday" peaked at number one on both the Gaon Singles and Download Charts.[31][32] The song also topped the K-pop Hot 100 for two consecutive weeks,[33][34] becoming the singer's fourth number-one single there.[A] Without any televised promotions, "Friday" received four music show wins. Although released in 2013, "Friday" was the sixth biggest selling digital song of 2014 in South Korea.[35] As of 2020[update], it has sold more than 5,000,000 digital downloads in the country, making it one of the best-selling singles in South Korea.[36]
Promotion
[edit]On October 7, 2013, prior to the album's release, IU presented her first-ever comeback showcase at K-Art Hall in Olympic Park, Seoul, performing her brand-new songs including "Modern Times", "Between the Lips (50cm)", and "The Red Shoes". She also held a preview of the official music video for the title track.[37] IU began promoting her comeback album on various music programs, starting on the October 10, 2013, broadcast of M! Countdown. Along with the lead single, she promoted "Modern Times", "Between the Lips (50cm)", and "Love of B" on M! Countdown,[38][39] Music Bank,[40] Show! Music Core,[41][42][43] and Inkigayo,[44][45][46] and Show Champion.[47][48]
On KBS's You Hee-yeol's Sketchbook, the singer performed "The Red Shoes", "Bad Day", and "Walk with Me, Girl", alongside a cover of "About Romance" originally sung by Choi Baek-ho (who was featured in "Walk with Me, Girl"). IU performed the lead single also at the 50th annual Grand Bell Awards, in celebration of the event.[49] It was announced that IU would hold her second solo concert entitled "Modern Times" from November 23. Starting at Kyung Hee University's Peace Palace Hall in Seoul, she also performed in Busan at KBS Hall on December 1, to promote the album.[50]
Reception
[edit]Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
IZM | [51] |
Modern Times received positive reviews from critics. The Korea Herald complimented the album writing: "... vintage sounds and modern effects are put together artfully, forming a fresh but familiar compilation of songs. Modern Times has a distinct carefree feel that is reminiscent of jazz during the Roaring Twenties."[52] Seoul Beats also gave a positive review, explaining "With its jazzy, big band sound, IU provided a breath of fresh air to the K-pop scene... The album’s real strength is how seamlessly the tracks flow together."[53] Billboard gave the album a positive review while praising IU for proving to have "musical sensibilities well beyond a typical 20-year-old".[54] Commercially, the album has sold more than 61,900 copies in South Korea as of October 2015[update][B] and 3,300 copies in Japan.[56]
Accolades
[edit]Year | Award | Category | Recipient | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2013 | Gaon Chart K-Pop Awards | Song of the Year – October | "The Red Shoes" | Won | [57] |
Mnet Asian Music Awards | Best Vocal Performance – Female | Nominated | [58] | ||
2014 | Golden Disc Awards | Grand Prize in Album Releasing | Modern Times | Nominated | [59] |
Melon Music Awards | Song of the Year | "Friday" | Nominated | [60] | |
Best Ballad Award | Nominated | ||||
Mnet Asian Music Awards | Song of the Year | Nominated | [61] | ||
Best Vocal Performance – Female | Nominated |
Song | Program | Date | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
"The Red Shoes" | Show Champion | October 16, 2013 | [62] |
M Countdown | October 17, 2013 | [63] | |
October 24, 2013 | [64] | ||
Music Bank | October 18, 2013 | [65] | |
Show! Music Core | October 19, 2013 | [66] | |
Inkigayo | October 20, 2013 | [67] | |
"Friday" | December 29, 2013 | [68] | |
January 5, 2014 | [69] | ||
Music Bank | January 3, 2014 | [70] | |
Show! Music Core | January 4, 2014 | [71] |
Track listing
[edit]No. | Title | Lyrics | Music | Arrangement | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Love of B" (을의 연애; Eurui Yeonae, with Park Ju-won) | IU | Park Ju-won | Park Ju-won | 3:11 |
2. | "Everybody Has Secrets" (누구나 비밀은 있다; Nuguna Bimireun Itda, featuring Gain of Brown Eyed Girls) | Kim Eana | Yoon Sang, East4A | Yoon Sang, East4A | 3:49 |
3. | "Between the Lips (50cm)" (입술 사이; Ipsul Sai) | G. Gorilla | G. Gorilla | G. Gorilla | 2:50 |
4. | "The Red Shoes" (분홍신; Bunhongsin) | Kim Eana | Lee Min-soo | Lee Min-soo, Toyama Kazuhiko | 4:14 |
5. | "Modern Times" | Kim Eana | Jeong Seok-won | Jeong Seok-won | 3:25 |
6. | "Bad Day" (싫은 날; Sireun Nal) | IU | IU | G. Gorilla | 3:52 |
7. | "Obliviate" | G. Gorilla, Kim Eana | G. Gorilla | G. Gorilla | 3:10 |
8. | "Walk with Me, Girl" (아이야, 나랑 걷자; Aiya, Narang Geotja, featuring Choi Baek-ho) | Kim Eana | Park Ju-won | Park Ju-won | 5:00 |
9. | "Havana" | Kim Eana | Jeon Jung-hoon | Jeon Jung-hoon | 4:09 |
10. | "A Gloomy Clock" (우울시계; Uulsigye, featuring Jonghyun of Shinee) | Kim Jong-hyun | Kim Jong-hyun | Oh Jun-hyuk | 2:48 |
11. | "Daydream" (한낮의 꿈; Hannajui Kkum, featuring Yang Hee-eun) | PJ, Choi Gap-won | PJ, Choi Gap-won | PJ, Shin Seung-ik | 3:40 |
12. | "Wait" (기다려; Gidaryeo) | IU | TEXU | TEXU | 2:30 |
13. | "Voice Mail (Korean version)" (Bonus track) | IU | IU | G. Gorilla | 4:06 |
Total length: | 46:44 |
No. | Title | Lyrics | Music | Arrangement | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Friday" (금요일에 만나요; Geumyoil-e Mannayo, featuring Jang Yi-jeong of History) | IU | IU | Lee Jong-min | 3:37 |
2. | "Pastel Crayon" (크레파스; Keurepaseu, from Bel Ami) | IU | KZ, Junjaman | KZ, Junjaman | 3:13 |
3. | "Love of B" (을의 연애; Eurui Yeonae, with Park Ju-won) | IU | Park Ju-won | Park Ju-won | 3:11 |
4. | "Everybody Has Secrets" (누구나 비밀은 있다; Nuguna Bimireun Itda, featuring Gain of Brown Eyed Girls) | Kim Eana | Yoon Sang, East4A | Yoon Sang, East4A | 3:49 |
5. | "Between the Lips (50cm)" (입술 사이; Ipsul Sai) | G. Gorilla | G. Gorilla | G. Gorilla | 2:50 |
6. | "The Red Shoes" (분홍신; Bunhongsin) | Kim Eana | Lee Min-soo | Lee Min-soo, Toyama Kazuhiko | 4:14 |
7. | "Modern Times" | Kim Eana | Jeong Seok-won | Jeong Seok-won | 3:25 |
8. | "Bad Day" (싫은 날; Sireun Nal) | IU | IU | G. Gorilla | 3:52 |
9. | "Obliviate" | G. Gorilla, Kim Eana | G. Gorilla | G. Gorilla | 3:10 |
10. | "Walk with Me, Girl" (아이야, 나랑 걷자; Aiya, Narang Geotja, featuring Choi Baek-ho) | Kim Eana | Park Ju-won | Park Ju-won | 5:00 |
11. | "Havana" | Kim Eana | Jeon Jung-hoon | Jeon Jung-hoon | 4:09 |
12. | "A Gloomy Clock" (우울시계; Uulsigye, featuring Jonghyun of Shinee) | Kim Jong-hyun | Kim Jong-hyun | Oh Jun-hyuk | 2:48 |
13. | "Daydream" (한낮의 꿈; Hannajui Kkum, featuring Yang Hee-eun) | PJ, Choi Gap-won | PJ, Choi Gap-won | PJ, Shin Seung-ik | 3:40 |
14. | "Wait" (기다려; Gidaryeo) | IU | TEXU | TEXU | 2:30 |
15. | "Voice Mail (Korean version)" (Bonus track) | IU | IU | G. Gorilla | 4:06 |
Total length: | 53:34 |
Chart performance
[edit]
Weekly charts[edit]
Monthly charts[edit]
|
Year-end charts[edit]
|
Sales
[edit]Region | Sales amount |
---|---|
Japan | 3,323[78] |
South Korea | 73,351[79] |
South Korea (repackage) | 10,000[80] |
Release history
[edit]Region | Date | Format | Edition | Label | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Various | October 8, 2013 | Digital download | LOEN Tree | [81] | |
South Korea | CD | Standard edition | |||
Hong Kong | October 9, 2013 | Standard edition | Present Media | [82] | |
Japan | CD, CD+DVD | Standard edition, limited edition | LOEN Tree | [83] | |
South Korea | October 10, 2013 | CD+DVD | Limited edition | ||
Hong Kong | October 11, 2013 | Present Media | [84] | ||
Various | December 20, 2013 (Repackage) | Digital download | LOEN Tree | [85] | |
South Korea | CD+DVD |
See also
[edit]- List of K-pop on the Billboard charts
- List of K-pop Hot 100 number ones
- List of number-one albums of 2013 (South Korea)
- List of number-one hits of 2013 (South Korea)
Footnotes
[edit]- ^ IU currently has a total of six chart-toppers, with "Not Spring, Love, or Cherry Blossoms" and "My Old Story" (2014) added hereafter (see IU discography).
- ^ Sales for both Modern Times and Modern Times - Epilogue are combined.[55]
References
[edit]- ^ "아이유, '아티스트로의 진화'를 선언하다(리뷰) ("Review: IU Declares "Her Evolution into an Artist"")" (in Korean). Asia Economy. October 8, 2013. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved November 21, 2013.
- ^ "아이유 '분홍신' 등, 3집 공개 직후 음원차트 '싹쓸이' ("IU Swepts Digital Charts Just After Revealing Her Third Album")" (in Korean). Sports World. October 8, 2013. Archived from the original on November 13, 2013. Retrieved October 11, 2013.
- ^ Lee, Keum-jun (September 23, 2013). "'컴백' 아이유, 최백호-양희은 등 '초호화 피처링' 눈길 ("IU Returns with Featured Artists Including Choi Baek-ho and Yang Hee-eun")" (in Korean). Asia Economy. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
- ^ Jeong, Hee-seo (December 13, 2013). "아이유, 정규 3집 리패키지 앨범 발표…'1만장 한정판매' ("IU Releases the Repackage of Her Third Album... "Limited to 10,000 Copies"")" (in Korean). XPORTSMEDIA. Archived from the original on October 19, 2014. Retrieved October 12, 2014.
- ^ "The 25 Greatest K-Pop Albums of the 2010s: Staff List". Billboard. December 17, 2019. Archived from the original on December 21, 2019. Retrieved December 29, 2019.
- ^ Yang, Ja-yeong (October 18, 2013). "아이유, 퍼펙트 올킬 청신호…'분홍신' 43만 건 다운로드 ("IU's "The Red Shoes" Sold 430,000 Digital Copies")" (in Korean). Hankook Economy. Archived from the original on October 19, 2013. Retrieved October 18, 2013.
- ^ Scott, Interrante (December 17, 2015). "The Best K-Pop of 2015". PopMatters. Retrieved April 29, 2020.
- ^ a b Oak, Jessica (October 9, 2013). "IU Exudes Maturity on New LP 'Modern Times'". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 20, 2015. Retrieved January 2, 2016.
- ^ Lee, Jeong-hyeok (September 17, 2013). "컴백 아이유, 이름 빼고 다 바꿨다? 낯설지만 과감한 파격 변신에 '깜놀' ("IU Returns, Changing Everything Except Her Name!")" (in Korean). Sports Chosun. Archived from the original on October 22, 2013. Retrieved October 13, 2013.
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- ^ Lee, Mi-yeong (October 8, 2013). "아이유는 건재했다…음원차트 올킬+줄세우기 신공 ("IU Was Still Strong… She Made All-Kill on Digital Charts")" (in Korean). Joynews24. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved October 9, 2013.
- ^ "South Korean Gaon Chart: Album – October 6, 2013 to October 12, 2013". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. October 17, 2013. Archived from the original on October 24, 2013. Retrieved November 23, 2013.
- ^ "South Korean Gaon Chart: Album (Domestic) – Year-End 2013". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on July 16, 2014. Retrieved October 12, 2014.
- ^ Sales references for Modern Times until 2014:
- "South Korean Gaon Chart: Album – Year-End 2013". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
- "South Korean Gaon Chart: Album (Domestic) – December 2013". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on March 23, 2015. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
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- ^ "Modern Times" (in Korean). Neowiz Internet Corp. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved May 14, 2015.
- ^ LOENENT (October 8, 2013). "[MV] IU(아이유) _ The red shoes(분홍신)" (YouTube). YouTube. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved November 20, 2013.
- ^ Yoon, Hyo-jin (October 8, 2013). "아이유 '분홍신' 티저 영상 공개, '유희열-휘황-장기용-페퍼톤스 출연' ("IU Reveals "The Red Shoes" MV with Cameo Appearances")" (in Korean). Seoul Economy. Archived from the original on October 13, 2013. Retrieved October 11, 2013.
- ^ LOENENT (October 21, 2013). "[MV] IU(아이유) _ The red shoes(분홍신) (Performance ver.)" (YouTube). YouTube. Archived from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2013.
- ^ "South Korean Gaon Chart: Overall singles – October 6, 2013 to October 12, 2013". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. October 17, 2013. Archived from the original on October 17, 2013. Retrieved October 17, 2013.
- ^ "South Korean Gaon Chart: Online download – October 6, 2013 to October 12, 2013". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. October 17, 2013. Archived from the original on October 17, 2013. Retrieved October 17, 2013.
- ^ "Korea K-Pop Hot 100, Week of 26 October, 2013". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 30, 2013. Retrieved October 17, 2013.
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- ^ "South Korean Gaon Chart: Online download – 2013". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on October 19, 2014. Retrieved October 11, 2014.
- ^ Cumulative sales for "The Red Shoes":
- 2013년 Download Chart [2013 Download Chart] (in Korean). Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on June 25, 2019. Retrieved July 9, 2019.
- 2014년 Download Chart [2014 Download Chart] (in Korean). Gaon Music Chart. p. 3. Archived from the original on October 8, 2016. Retrieved July 9, 2019.
- ^ "IU (Feat. Jang Yi Jeong of History) – See You On Friday (금요일에 만나요) - pop!gasa – kpop translation lyrics". pop!gasa. Archived from the original on April 15, 2015. Retrieved April 3, 2015.
- ^ "Modern Times - Epilogue" (in Korean). Neowiz Internet Corp. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved May 14, 2015.
- ^ 1theK (원더케이) (December 20, 2013). "[MV] IU(아이유) _ Friday(금요일에 만나요) (Feat. Jang Yi-jeong(장이정) of HISTORY(히스토리))" (YouTube). YouTube. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved October 11, 2014.
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: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "아이유 '금요일에 만나요' 뮤비서 장기용과 '아찔 키스' ("IU Kisses Jang Ki-yong on "Friday" Music Video")" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. December 20, 2013. Archived from the original on December 19, 2014. Retrieved October 11, 2014.
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{{cite web}}
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- ^ MBCkpop (October 18, 2013). "IU - The Red Shoes, 아이유 - 분홍신, Show Champion 20131016" (YouTube). YouTube. Archived from the original on October 18, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2013.
- ^ Kwak, Hyeon-soo (November 2, 2013). "아이유 축하공연, 대종상 무대 올라 '분홍신' 열창 ("IU Performs "The Red Shoes" at Grand Bell Awards")" (in Korean). TV Daily. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved November 23, 2013.
- ^ Oh, Se-hoon (October 15, 2013). "아이유, 분홍신 신고 서울-부산서 두 번째 단독 콘서트 개최 ("IU to Hold Her Second Solo Concert in Seoul and Busan")" (in Korean). Sports Donga. Archived from the original on June 24, 2015. Retrieved June 24, 2015.
- ^ "Modern Times" (in Korean). IZM. Retrieved April 5, 2018.
- ^ "IU impresses on 'Modern Times'". The Korea Herald. October 18, 2013. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved January 2, 2016.
- ^ "Best Of 2013 Recap: Your Favorite Albums And Mini-Albums". Seoul Beats. December 31, 2013. Archived from the original on June 30, 2015. Retrieved January 2, 2016.
- ^ Oak, Jessica (October 9, 2013). "IU Exudes Maturity on New LP 'Modern Times'". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 10, 2013. Retrieved January 2, 2016.
- ^ Sales references for Modern Times:
- "South Korean Gaon Chart: Album – Year-End 2013". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
- "South Korean Gaon Chart: Album (Domestic) – December 2013". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on March 23, 2015. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
- "South Korean Gaon Chart: Album (Domestic) – April 2014". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on September 29, 2015. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
- "South Korean Gaon Chart: Album (Domestic) – December 2014". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on June 29, 2018. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
- "South Korean Gaon Chart: Album (Domestic) – October 2015". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. November 12, 2015. Archived from the original on October 24, 2018. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
- ^ Sales references for Modern Times:
- "オリコンランキング情報サービス「you大樹」". Oricon. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved January 15, 2014. (subscription only)
- ^ "3rd Gaon Chart Kpop Awards 2013 – Winners". www.kpopawards.co.kr. Archived from the original on February 24, 2018.
- ^ "Mnet Asian Music Awards 2013 Winners". Mnet Asian Music Awards. Archived from the original on November 23, 2013. Retrieved November 22, 2013.
- ^ "The 28th Golden Disc Awards Winners". isplus.live.joins.com. Archived from the original on February 24, 2018. Retrieved May 25, 2018.
- ^ "2013 Melon Music Awards". Melon (in Korean). November 14, 2013. Archived from the original on March 14, 2015. Retrieved February 22, 2018.
- ^ "Mnet Asian Music Awards 2014 Winners". Mnet Asian Music Awards. Archived from the original on May 4, 2015. Retrieved January 28, 2014.
- ^ Maeng, Ha-kyeong (October 17, 2013). "아이유, '쇼 챔피언'서 컴백 후 첫 1위 ("IU Wins on TV for the First Time After Comeback")" (in Korean). News1. Archived from the original on October 17, 2013. Retrieved October 17, 2013.
- ^ Kim, Han-na (October 17, 2013). "'엠카' 아이유, 버스커 누르고 '분홍신'으로 첫 1위 ("IU Wins on M! Countdown, Beating Busker Busker")" (in Korean). Sports Seoul. Archived from the original on October 17, 2013. Retrieved October 17, 2013.
- ^ "[엠카 동영상]2013년 10월 마지막주 Top 10 공개..아이유 1위". Naver News (in Korean). Archived from the original on December 29, 2020. Retrieved December 29, 2020.
- ^ Jeon, Hyeong-jin (October 18, 2013). "'뮤뱅' 아이유, '분홍신'으로 3일 연속 1위 '무서운 기세' ("IU's "The Red Shoes" Wins for Three Consecutive Days on TV")" (in Korean). mydaily. Archived from the original on October 22, 2013. Retrieved October 18, 2013.
- ^ Oh, Sang-min (October 19, 2013). "'음악중심' 아이유, '분홍신' 1위 등극 ("IU's "The Red Shoes" Wins on "Music Core"")" (in Korean). etoday. Archived from the original on October 19, 2013. Retrieved October 19, 2013.
- ^ Kwon, Soo-bin (October 20, 2013). "아이유 두곡으로 '인기가요' 1위후보, 한주만에 1위 차지 ("IU Wins Herself on "The Music Trend"")" (in Korean). Newsen. Archived from the original on June 21, 2015. Retrieved October 20, 2013.
- ^ Kwak, Min-koo (December 31, 2013). "아이유 '금요일에 만나요', 2013 마지막 '인기가요' 1위 차지 ("IU's "Friday" Becomes the Last Winner of "The Music Trend" in 2013")" (in Korean). Economy Today. Archived from the original on October 19, 2014. Retrieved October 11, 2014.
- ^ Kim, Dong-joo (January 5, 2014). "동방신기-걸스데이 컴백 속 아이유 '인기가요' 2주 연속 1위 ("IU Tops "The Music Trend" Two Weeks in a Row")" (in Korean). The Financial News. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved October 11, 2014.
- ^ "아이유 '금요일에 만나요', 뮤직뱅크 1위 등극 ("IU's "Friday" Tops "Music Bank"")" (in Korean). mydaily. January 3, 2014. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved October 11, 2014.
- ^ Oh, Sang-min (January 5, 2014). "아이유 금요일에 만나요, 음악중심 1위 '엑소도 눌렀다' ("IU's "Friday" Wins on "Music Core", Even Beating EXO")" (in Korean). etoday. Archived from the original on October 16, 2014. Retrieved October 11, 2014.
- ^ "멜론 뮤직스토리 :: 아이유(IU) 컴백 티저 공개 ("MelOn Music Story: IU Reveals Comeback Teasers for Her New Album")" (in Korean). September 23, 2013. Archived from the original on May 17, 2014. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
- ^ "Modern Times – Epilogue (iTunes)". iTunes. May 17, 2014. Archived from the original on November 4, 2015. Retrieved May 17, 2014.
- ^ "South Korean Gaon Chart: Album – The 42nd Week of 2013". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved September 28, 2014.
- ^ "Billboard Albums Chart - October 26, 2013". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Archived from the original on August 31, 2015. Retrieved January 25, 2015.
- ^ "South Korean Gaon Chart: Album – October 2013". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on October 21, 2014. Retrieved September 28, 2014.
- ^ "South Korean Gaon Chart: Album – Year-End 2013". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on February 10, 2015. Retrieved September 28, 2014.
- ^ オリコンランキング情報サービス「you大樹」 [Oricon Ranking Information Service 'You Big Tree'] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on December 2, 2018. Retrieved January 15, 2014.
- ^ 40,360 (2013) + 354 (CD) + 7,431 (2014) + 3,764 (October 2015) + 21,442 (October 2015 – September 2022)
- 2013년 Album Chart [2013 Album Chart] (in Korean). Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved July 6, 2019.
- 2013년 12월 Album Chart [December 2013 Album Chart] (in Korean). Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on September 29, 2015. Retrieved July 8, 2019.
- 2014년 04월 Album Chart (국내) [April 2014 Album Chart (Domestic)] (in Korean). Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on September 29, 2015. Retrieved July 6, 2019.
- 2014년 12월 Album Chart (국내) [December 2014 Album Chart (Domestic)] (in Korean). Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on July 11, 2015. Retrieved July 6, 2019.
- 2015년 10월 Album Chart (국내) [October 2015 Album Chart (Domestic)] (in Korean). Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on October 24, 2018. Retrieved July 6, 2019.
- 써클차트 관찰노트 1편 [누적 앨범 판매량] [Circle Chart Observation Notes Part 1 (Cumulative Album Sales)]. Circle Music Chart. Retrieved September 16, 2022 – via YouTube.
- ^ South Korean sales figures for Modern Times – Epilogue as of December 2013.
- 2013년 12월 Album Chart [December 2013 Album Chart] (in Korean). Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved July 8, 2019.
- ^ "iTunes - Music - Modern Times by IU". iTunes Store. Archived from the original on March 17, 2014. Retrieved October 9, 2013.
- ^ "IU - VOL3: MODERN TIMES". HMV Hong Kong. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved November 15, 2013.
- ^ "VOL.3:MODERN TIMES(SPL)(DVD付)(輸入盤" (in Japanese). Tsutaya. Archived from the original on December 2, 2013. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
- ^ "IU - VOL3: MODERN TIMES (+DVD/SP ED)". HMV Hong Kong. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved November 15, 2013.
- ^ "iTunes - Music - Modern Times – Epilogue by IU". iTunes Store. Archived from the original on November 4, 2015. Retrieved October 11, 2014.