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Milica Pejanović-Đurišić

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Milica Pejanović-Đurišić
Милица Пејановић-Ђуришић
Pejanović-Đurišić in 2015
Minister of Defence of Montenegro
In office
13 March 2012 – 28 November 2016
Prime MinisterMilo Đukanović
Preceded byBoro Vučinić
Succeeded byPredrag Bošković
President of Democratic Party of Socialists
In office
19 October 1997 – 31 October 1998
Preceded byMomir Bulatović
Succeeded byMilo Đukanović
Personal details
Born (1959-04-27) 27 April 1959 (age 65)
Nikšić, PR Montenegro, FPR Yugoslavia
Political partyIndependent
Other political
affiliations		DPS (1991-2020)
SKCG (until 1991)
Alma materUniversity of Belgrade
OccupationProfessor, politician

Milica Pejanović-Đurišić (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Милица Пејановић-Ђуришић; born 27 April 1959) is a Montenegrin professor and politician who was Minister of Defense from 2012 to 2016.[1] She is the first woman to hold this office.[2] She has been serving as Ambassador of Montenegro to the United Nations since 2018.

Political career

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Pejanović-Đurišić with U.S. Defense Secretary Leon E. Panetta, Pentagon, 6 September 2012
Pejanović-Đurišić during an official visit to Slovenia in 2015

Anti-bureaucratic revolution and the DPS foundation

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Pejanović-Đurišić was active in the League of Communists of Yugoslavia, where Momir Bulatović chose her as a board member on the organizational committee which replaced the older communists during the anti-bureaucratic revolution in Montenegro in January 1989.[3] When Yugoslavia began to break up, she supported Montenegro remaining in Yugoslavia in 1992.[3]

Split in the Democratic Party of Socialists

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In 1997, when the Democratic Party of Socialists began to split between Đukanović and Bulatović, she initially was closer to Bulatović.[3] However, she abruptly cut herself off from Bulatović after one of the DPS committee meetings, after which she was chosen to be the new president by the DPS.[3] In addition to consolidating power with Đukanović, her split from Bulatović resulted in an explosive feud, as Bulatović called her "Mata Hari in a nightgown",[3] and accused her of "selling her soul" for "shares in Crnogorski Telekom".[4] Pejanović-Đurišić responded to the accusations with a statement saying that "Bulatović is a given contradiction, he's Robin Hood and Pol Pot, Šćepan Mali and Vojislav Šešelj, and in fact their miserable surrogate...his political end will be sad."[4]

Crnogorski Telekom

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Pejanović-Đurišić became the president of the board of Crnogorski Telekom while retaining her position in DPS. Opposition parties accused her of using an illegal loophole for privatizing Telekom, although a court case ruled that she did not break the law.[3] She participated in the formulation of the 2001 tender for Telekom, the state's first attempt of privatizing the telecommunications operator.[3]

She advocated for a "phased" privatization of Telekom, arguing that a privatization in phases would guarantee the state would have a certain amount of company shares "in any variant".[3]

Ambassador of Serbia and Montenegro

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From February 2004 to July 2006, she served as the Ambassador of Serbia and Montenegro to Belgium and Luxembourg.[5] After Montenegro's independence in 2006, she served as Montenegro's ambassador to France, Monaco (Pejanović-Đurišić being fluent in French) and UNESCO from February 2007 to 2010.[6]

Minister of Defence of Montenegro

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In 2012, Pejanovic-Djurisic was appointed as Minister of Defence in the Milo Đukanović's VI Cabinet of Montenegro, as a member and vice-president of the Đukanović's DPS. She was first female office holder of Minister of Defence of Montenegro, and only till today. She was in office until October 2016, when she was replaced by Predrag Boskovic, also an DPS member.[7]

References

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  1. ^ "Milica Pejanović-Đurišić nova ministarka odbrane Crne Gore". Blic. 13 March 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-09-11. Retrieved 2015-11-09.
  2. ^ Janković, Srđan (March 13, 2012). "Milica Pejanović Đurišić - prva žena na čelu Ministarstva odbrane". Radio Free Europe. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h Jovanović, Vladimir (March 16, 2012). "Mica ratnica". Monitor (in Serbian). Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Ivanović 2005, p. 136.
  5. ^ "New Permanent Representative of Montenegro Presents Credentials | Meetings Coverage and Press Releases". www.un.org. Retrieved 2022-05-04.
  6. ^ "Milica Pejanović-Đurišić". ASCG. 2019-03-11. Retrieved 2022-05-04.
  7. ^ "Defence Minister Pejanović Đurišić: Montenegro committed to". Government of Montenegro. Retrieved 2022-05-04.

Bibliography

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  • Ivanović, Željko (2005). Crnogorski Diznilend. Podgorica: Daily Press - Vijesti. ISBN 86-7706-123-1.
  • Morrison, Kenneth (2009). Nationalism, Identity and Statehood in Post-Yugoslav Montenegro. London: I.B. Tauris & Co Ltd. ISBN 978-1-84511-710-8.
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