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Melodic metalcore

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Melodic metalcore
Stylistic origins
Cultural originsLate 1990s – early 2000s, United States and United Kingdom
Typical instruments
Regional scenes
Local scenes
Boston
Other topics

Melodic metalcore is a fusion genre, incorporating elements of melodic death metal and metalcore; it has a heavy emphasis on melodic instrumentation, distorted guitar tones, palm muting, double bass drumming, blast beats, metalcore-stylized breakdowns, and vocals that range from aggressive screaming and death growls to clean singing. The genre has seen commercial success for employing a more accessible sound at times compared to other forms of extreme music.[2] Many notable melodic metalcore bands have been influenced by At the Gates and In Flames.[3][4]

History

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Origins

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Unearth performing in 2016

In the late 1990s, a wave of metalcore bands began incorporating elements of melodic death metal into their sound. This formed an early version of what would become the melodic metalcore genre. The first band to make use of this fusion was Overcast, who were soon followed by Shadows Fall on Somber Eyes to the Sky (1997), Undying on This Day All Gods Die (1999), Darkest Hour on The Prophecy Fulfilled (1999), Unearth on Above the Fall of Man (1999) and Prayer for Cleansing on Rain in Endless Fall (1999).[5] CMJ writer Anthony Delia also credited Florida's Poison the Well and their first two releases The Opposite of December... A Season of Separation (1999) and Tear from the Red (2002) as "design[ing] the template for most of" the melodic metalcore bands to come.[6] Killswitch Engage have also been called a pioneering force in the genre by publications such as Revolver,[7] along with artists such as 7 Angels 7 Plagues, Chimaira, Dead to Fall and Heaven Shall Burn.[8][9][10] Belgian groups also played a large part in the development of the genre in its early years, as bands such as Arkangel began embracing the sounds of melodic death metal in their traditional metalcore sound, as early as 1998.[1]

Commercial success

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Melodic metalcore band Darkest Hour

Killswitch Engage released their sophomore album Alive or Just Breathing in 2002, which has been noted as a significant influence on many bands to follow,[11] such as Jinjer, August Burns Red and Miss May I.[12][13][14] By 2004 the genre saw increasing prominence, with Shadows Fall's The War Within debuting at number 20 on the Billboard album chart.[15] Trivium released their sophomore album, Ascendancy, in 2005, which peaked at 75 on the UK Albums Chart, made the band one of the more prominent bands in the scene at that point, despite changing their style away from melodic metalcore on many occasions.[16][17] Killswitch Engage's 2006 effort As Daylight Dies was described by Brandon Tadday of Overdrive Magazine as "without a doubt one of the most impactful releases for melodic metalcore during the mid-2000s",[17] peaking at number 32 on the Billboard 200 and spending 22 weeks in the charts, being certified Platinum by the RIAA in 2021.[18] In 2008 the All That Remains' single "Two Weeks" peaked at number 9 at the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart in the U.S., and on the Modern Rock Tracks chart at number 38.[19] In 2007, the song "Nothing Left" by As I Lay Dying was nominated for a Grammy award in the "Best Metal Performance" category. An Ocean Between Us (the album that included "Nothing Left") itself was a commercial success, debuting at number 8 on the Billboard 200.

Welsh melodic metalcore band Bullet for My Valentine's third album Fever debuted at number 3 selling more than 71,000 copies in its first week in the U.S. and more than 21,000 copies in the UK during 2010 alone.[20] Australian melodic metalcore band Parkway Drive's[21] third album Deep Blue reached number three on the Billboard Rock Charts in 2010,[22] along with Miss May I's album Rise of the Lion having reached number 6 in 2014.[23][24] Melodic metalcore band Bury Tomorrow's fifth studio album Black Flame reached number eleven on the Billboard albums chart in less than a week.[25][26]

Characteristics

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Melodic metalcore band All That Remains performing at the Ozzfest in 2006

Melodic metalcore bands often take influence from the guitar riffs and writing styles of Swedish melodic death metal bands, especially At the Gates, In Flames, Arch Enemy and Soilwork.[2][3][27] Practitioners of the genre tend to make use of instrumental melody, and many prominently feature clean singing alongside typical death metal growls and screams. Melodic metalcore often promotes "very positive lyrical content."[28] The genre can also feature harmonic guitar riffs, tremolo picking, double bass drums and metalcore-stylized breakdowns.[29][30] Some bands include guitar solos.[31] Bands such as Trivium, As I Lay Dying and Bullet for My Valentine take a significant influence from thrash metal.[17]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Hans Verbeke (2019). H8000 Documentary — Anger & Distortion; 1989 - 1999 (in Dutch).
  2. ^ a b Giffin, Brian (2015). Encyclopaedia of Australian Heavy Metal. Australia: DarkStar. ISBN 9780994320612.
  3. ^ a b "At The Gates Albums Ranked". Loudwire. 23 May 2017. Retrieved 2017-05-29.
  4. ^ Alderslade, Merlin (2014-09-16). "Under The Influence: How In Flames Changed Metal". Metal Hammer Magazine.
  5. ^ Sfetcu, Nicolae (7 May 2014). The Music Sound. While death metal and hardcore had always intermingled to an extent, the first clearly identifiable instances of melodic Swedish metal being combined with hardcore seem to have sprung almost simultaneously, with Undying's This Day All Gods Die, Darkest Hour's The Prophecy Fulfilled, Prayer for Cleansing's The Rain in Endless Fall, Shadows Fall's With Somber Eyes to the Sky, and Unearth's Above the Fall of Man all being released within a year of each other (1998-99). It is unclear who first got the idea to combine the two styles. Darkest Hour had released an EP called The Misanthrope in 1996 which arguably contained elements of their later sound but was for the most part aggro-hardcore in the vein of Damnation a.d. On the other hand, Day of Suffering's 1997 album The Eternal Jihad is cited as an influence for many of the North Carolina bands that followed, such as Undying and Overcast is seen as having started the genre in Massachusetts.
  6. ^ Delia, Anthony (7 July 2003). "CMJ Magazine". No. 821. CMJ. Retrieved 27 April 2018. Poison The Well designed the template for most of today's melodic metalcore acts, spawning countless copycats in the process. The band's last two efforts, 1999's The Opposite Of December...A Season Of Separation and 2002's Tear From The Red, are genre essentials, but no one is going to argue that those albums were constructed of memorable parts, rather than complete, efficiently executed songs; you knew when to rock out and when to sing along.
  7. ^ "How Killswitch Engage's Pioneering Odd Couple Defy the Odds". Revolver. August 8, 2019.
  8. ^ "Part 2.3: When Acting As A Wave (Second-Wave Metalcore, 2000 - 2008)". Retrieved 10 May 2018.
  9. ^ Deneau, Max. "7 Angels 7 Plagues Bucketworks, Milwaukee WI - December 17, 2006".
  10. ^ "Heaven Shall Burn". Archived from the original on 15 January 2021. Retrieved 25 September 2019.
  11. ^ Lawson, Dom (10 March 2016). "Killswitch Engage: Incarnate review – melodic metalcore veterans still fiery". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  12. ^ Brown, Gavin. "INTERVIEW: Jinjer". Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  13. ^ Briggs, Sam. "Interview: Miss May I". Archived from the original on 2015-09-28. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  14. ^ Ditzel, Elearnor. "AllMusic Related". AllMusic. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  15. ^ "Shadows Fall - Chart history | Billboard". www.billboard.com. Retrieved 2017-05-29.
  16. ^ "Trivium UK albums charts". UK Albums Charts. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  17. ^ a b c "Overdrive". SHAPING METAL: THREE INFLUENTIAL MELODIC METALCORE ALBUMS OF THE NOUGHTIES. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  18. ^ "KILLSWITCH ENGAGE CHART HISTORY". Billboard. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  19. ^ "All That Remains - Chart history | Billboard". www.billboard.com. Retrieved 2017-05-29.
  20. ^ "Bullet for My Valentine - Chart history | Billboard". www.billboard.com. Retrieved 2017-05-29.
  21. ^ Parker, Matt (14 February 2014). "Killswitch Engage's 8 tips on mastering metalcore". Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  22. ^ "PARKWAY DRIVE CHART HISTORY". Billboard. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  23. ^ "Miss May I Chart History". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 25, 2018. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  24. ^ "Miss May I Rise of the Lion". AllMusic. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  25. ^ Jamieson, Brii. "BURY TOMORROW ARE SET TO ACHIEVE THEIR HIGHEST CHART DEBUT WITH 'BLACK FLAME'". Rock Sound. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
  26. ^ White, Jack. "The Vamps' Night and Day is heading back to Number 1 following its Day Edition re-release". OfficialCharts.com. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
  27. ^ D. Taylor, Jason. "Suicide Notes and Butterfly Kisses review". Allmusic. Retrieved June 24, 2008. Atreyu's debut album, Suicide Notes and Butterfly Kisses, is an invigorating foray into melodic metalcore in the vein of Darkest Hour, Poison the Well, and Eighteen Visions.
  28. ^ "20 albums we can't believe turn 10 this year - Features - Alternative Press". Alternative Press. 4 January 2017. Retrieved 2017-05-29.
  29. ^ "It's Through the Approach". El Paisano. September 12, 2007. Archived from the original on January 14, 2009. Retrieved June 24, 2008.
  30. ^ "Suicide Notes and Butterfly Kisses review". mp3.com. Archived from the original on February 12, 2009.
  31. ^ "Taste of Chaos", Revolver, June 2008, p. 110. "This is the Rockstar Taste of Chaos Tour, a night when heavier melodic-metalcore bands like Atreyu and Avenged Sevenfold intend to position themselves as the next generation of bands to actually pack arenas (...)".
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