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Matucana weberbaueri

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Matucana weberbaueri
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Matucana
Species:
M. weberbaueri
Binomial name
Matucana weberbaueri
(Vaupel) Backeb. 1939

Matucana weberbaueri is a species of Matucana found in Peru.[2]

Description

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Matucana weberbaueri usually grows solitary with spherical to somewhat cylindrical, green shoots and reaches a height of up to 20 cm (7.9 in) with a diameter of 12 cm (4.7 in). There are 18 to 30 transversely furrowed ribs divided into humps. The 25 to 30 straight, needle-like, gold-colored to dark brown spines cannot be differentiated into central and radial spines. They are 1 to 5 cm (0.39 to 1.97 in) long.

The straight to slightly crooked, lemon yellow to orange flowers are up to 6 cm (2.4 in) long and have a diameter of 3 cm (1.2 in). The egg-shaped, red and green fruits reach a diameter of 8 mm (0.31 in).[3]

Distribution

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It is endemic to the south of the department of Amazonas at Otuzco on the west bank of the Río Marañón at Balsas at an altitude of 2000 to 2100 meters.

Taxonomy

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The first description as Echinocactus weberbaueri was in 1913 by Friedrich Karl Johann Vaupel.[4] Curt Backeberg placed the species in the genus Matucana in 1939.[5] Synonyms are Submatucana weberbaueri (Vaupel) hort. and Borzicactus weberbaueri (Vaupel) Donald (1971).

References

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  1. ^ "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011-05-07. Retrieved 2023-08-24.
  2. ^ "Matucana weberbaueri (Vaupel) Backeb". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2023-08-24.
  3. ^ Anderson, Edward F.; Eggli, Urs (2005). Das grosse Kakteen-Lexikon (in German). p. 421. ISBN 3-8001-4573-1.
  4. ^ Engler, Adolf (1914). "Botanische Jahrbücher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie". Schweizerbart [etc.] ISSN 0006-8152. Retrieved 2023-08-24.
  5. ^ "Au Cactus Francophone :". Au Cactus Francophone (in French). Retrieved 2023-08-24.
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