Mary Scudamore
Mary Scudamore (née Shelton; c. 1550 – 1603) was a courtier to Elizabeth I.[1]
Career
[edit]She was a daughter of Sir John Shelton of Shelton Hall, Norfolk and his wife, Margaret Parker. She joined the household of Queen Elizabeth around the year 1567, serving as a chamberer.[2]
Her family reached the zenith of their influence during the reign of Henry VIII, when Mary's grandparents, Sir John Shelton and Anne Shelton were entrusted with the custody of the future queens Mary I and Elizabeth I, in part because Anne Shelton was the aunt of Anne Boleyn. Also, Mary's aunt, poet Mary Shelton, was the King's mistress.[3]
In 1571, Mary, as a chamberer, was given an allowance of clothing including satin for a gown, velvet to border and the gown, and sarcenet silk for its lining. She was to receive similar fabric every year. Some of her clothes were gifts from the queen, made by her tailor Walter Fyshe.[4]
Mary Scudamore married another courtier, the gentleman usher, Sir John Scudamore of Holme Lacy, Herefordshire.[5] She married him secretly. and their marriage was revealed early in 1575.[6] Elizabeth I was apparently extremely angry that this had been done without her consent, and allegedly attacked Mary, breaking her finger.[7] A courtier wrote that Elizabeth was liberal both with blows and evil words.[8]
In October 1574, Elizabeth I gave her, "Mistress Mary Skydmore", a gift of a forepart or skirt front.[9]
References
[edit]- ^ Rayne Allison, 'Mary Scudamore', Carole Levin, Anna Riehl Bertolet, Jo Eldridge Carney, A Biographical Encyclopedia of Early Modern Englishwomen (Routledge, 2017), pp. 521-522.
- ^ Susan Doran, Elizabeth I and Her Circle (Oxford, 2015), p. 200.
- ^ Kelly Hart. The Mistresses of Henry VIII (1 June 2009), The History Press; (ISBN 9780752448350, 0752448358), pp. 120-128
- ^ Janet Arnold, Queen Elizabeth's Wardrobe Unlock'd (Maney, 1988), pp. 100, 101.
- ^ Anna Whitelock, Elizabeth's Bedfellows: An Intimate History of the Queen's Court (Bloomsbury, 2013).
- ^ Simon Adams. "Scudamore, Mary, Lady Scudamore (c. 1550–1603)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Accessed 24 November 2022.(subscription required)
- ^ Courtney Erin Thomas, If I lose Mine Honour I Lose Myself (Toronto, 2017), p 108.
- ^ Johanna Rickman, Love, Lust, and License in Early Modern England: Illicit Sex and the Nobility (Ashgate, 2008), p. 49.
- ^ Janet Arnold, Queen Elizabeth's Wardrobe Unlock'd (Maney, 1988), p. 101.