Marchesinia mackaii
| Marchesinia mackaii | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Division: | Marchantiophyta |
| Class: | Jungermanniopsida |
| Order: | Porellales |
| Family: | Lejeuneaceae |
| Genus: | Marchesinia |
| Species: | M. mackaii
|
| Binomial name | |
| Marchesinia mackaii | |
Marchesinia mackaii, or MacKay's pouncewort, is a species of leafy liverwort.
Description
[edit]Marchesinia mackaii grows in colonies of flattened worm-like shoots covering rock surfaces.
Shoots are usually black and are up to 5 cm long and 4 mm wide. The leaves are rounded with a smaller inflated and toothed postical lobe. The underleaves are round and entire.
Distribution
[edit]Marchesinia mackaii is global in its distribution.
In Europe it is strongly western and somewhat southern.
Ecology
[edit]Marchesinia mackaii grows primarily on shaded basic rocks, typically vertical faces within woodland. It can occasionally be found on trees especially European yew (Taxus baccata)
According to Ratcliffe's account of oceanic bryophytes bordering the Atlantic, M. mackaii is classified as a Southern Atlantic species.[1] M. mackaii is consistently calcicolous in its choice of substrate.
Cultivation and uses
[edit]The plant is not known to be widely cultivated.
Gallery
[edit]-
Marchesinia mackaii colonies on carboniferous limestone rock, Arnside-Silverdale AONB, Cumbria, England. -
Marchesinia mackaii on carboniferous limestone rock, Arnside-Silverdale AONB, Cumbria, England.
References
[edit]- ^ Ratcliffe, D.A. (1968), An Ecological Account Of Atlantic Bryophytes in the British Isles.
External links
[edit]- Global Biodiversity Information Facility : Marchesinia mackaii
- British Bryological Society Field Guide Online Pages : Marchesinia mackaii
Further reading
[edit]- Edwards, Sean R. (2012). English Names for British Bryophytes. British Bryological Society Special Volume. 5 (4 ed.). Wootton, Northampton: British Bryological Society. ISBN 978-0-9561310-2-7. ISSN 0268-8034.
- Macvicar, S.M. (1926). The Student's Handbook of British Hepatics. Wheldon & Wesley Ltd. London.
- Ratcliffe, D.A. (1968). An Ecological Account Of Atlantic Bryophytes in the British Isles. New Phytol 67: 365.
- Smith, A. J. E. (1991) The Liverworts of Britain and Ireland. Cambridge University Press.
- Watson, E. V. (1981) British Mosses and Liverworts: An Introductory Work. Cambridge University Press.