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Marcelo Claure

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Claure and the second or maternal family name is Bedoya.

Marcelo Claure
Claure in 2019
Born (1970-12-09) 9 December 1970 (age 53)
La Paz, Bolivia
NationalityBolivian, American
Alma materBentley University (BS)
Occupation(s)Technology entrepreneur, investor, philanthropist
Title
  • Claure Group, CEO
    Shein, Chairman of Latin America
    Shein, Group Vice Chairman
    Bicycle Capital, Chairman
Board member of
SpouseJordan Engard

Raul Marcelo Claure Bedoya is a Bolivian-American technology entrepreneur, businessman, and investor.[1] He is the founder and CEO of Claure Group, the Executive Chairman of Bicycle Capital, and Group Vice Chairman for Shein.

Claure founded the wireless services company Brightstar in 1997,[2] which ranked as the largest Hispanic-owned business in the United States for six years.[3] Claure sold the company to join Sprint in 2014,[4] serving as Sprint's President and CEO from 2014[5][6][7] until 2018,[8] and as executive chairman from 2018[9] until 2020.[10] Credited with having "led a turnaround" at Sprint,[11] he oversaw the company's planned merger with T-Mobile USA.[8][9] He currently sits on the board of the combined company.[10]

From 2020 until early 2022[12] he was the chief executive officer (CEO) of SoftBank Group International and chief operating officer (COO) of SoftBank Group Corporation.[5] He oversaw SoftBank's operations and strategy along with CEO Masayoshi Son.[8] As COO of SoftBank Group, a technology investment company, Claure oversaw portfolio companies such as Boston Dynamics, Arm Holdings, Fortress,[13][14] SB Energy, and WeWork.[8] Claure was a SoftBank Group Investment Committee member.[15] He also headed the $5 billion[1] SoftBank Latin America Fund[16] and SB Opportunity Fund, a $100 million fund dedicated to investing in entrepreneurs of color.[citation needed] He was the executive chairman of WeWork[17][18] and was on the boards of Arm and Fortress.[19]

While continuing as CEO of Claure Group,[20] in June 2023 he launched Bicycle Capital, a Latin America-focused venture capital fund targeting $500 million.[21] In February 2023, he was appointed chair of the Latin American operations of Shein, a fashion firm.[22] Claure was appointed Shein's Group Vice Chairman in October 2023. Claure is owner of the football team Club Bolivar; chairman and co-owner of Girona FC since August 2020.[23] Claure is also involved in philanthropy. In his role at Brightstar, he helped launch One Laptop Per Child[24] and as CEO of Sprint, he created the 1Million Project Foundation. Both initiatives provide computer access to students.[25] As of August 2022, his net worth was estimated at US$2 billion by Bloomberg, making him Bolivia’s wealthiest person.[26]

Early life and education

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Raúl Marcelo Claure was born in La Paz, Bolivia on 9 December 1970. In his early life, due to his father's career as a geologist for the United Nations diplomatic service, he lived in Morocco and the Dominican Republic, before moving to La Paz, where Claure spent most of his childhood. He attended the Instituto Domingo Savio school and later transferred to the American Cooperative School in La Paz, graduating in 1989. Later that year, he left La Paz to attend what was then the University of Lowell, in Lowell, Massachusetts.[4] He subsequently transferred to Bentley College in Waltham, Massachusetts, graduating in 1993 with a Bachelor of Science in economics and finance.[27] He received honorary doctorates from Bentley University,[3] and from Babson College in May 2022,[28] and is a fellow of Harvard Business School.[29]

Business career

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Claure returned to La Paz after graduating college and joined the Bolivian Football Federation as the head of business operations.[30] In 1995, he returned to the United States and bought USA Wireless, a cellular retailer.[4] He expanded the company before selling it one year later.[27] In 1996, Claure became President of Small World Communications, a California-based communications and distribution company.[31] He led the company for two years before relocating to Miami, Florida.[27]

Brightstar CEO

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Claure founded Brightstar in Miami in October 1997, initially focusing the wireless distributor and service provider on Latin America.[27] With Claure as CEO,[19] the company opened offices throughout Latin America and the Caribbean. In 2001, the company entered a distribution agreement with Motorola for all of Latin America, subsequently signing a global distribution agreement in 2007,[27] with Claure retaining ownership,[4]

Sprint CEO and executive chairman

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Claure joined the Sprint Corporation board of directors in January 2014.[32] On 5 August 2014, he was selected to replace Dan Hesse as the head of Sprint Corporation. The announcement was made on 6 August 2014, coinciding with Bolivia's independence day.[6][7] Claure became Sprint's President and CEO on 11 August 2014.[32] According to Bloomberg, as CEO Claure "led a turnaround" of the company,[11] which had been losing $3.3 billion annually. Claure focused on financial cuts and increasing customers, and by August 2015 the company's stock price was rising sharply.[4] During Claure's tenure, Sprint went from losing customers to gaining over 2 million. In addition to achieving its best financial results in company history, the company was also net income positive for the first time in 11 years.[33]

Joining the SoftBank Group board in June 2017,[19] Claure was named executive chairman of Sprint Corporation on 2 May 2018.[27] Succeeded as Sprint CEO by Michel Combes,[32] Claure assumed the chairmanship on 31 May 2018 – about one month after Sprint and T-Mobile announced plans to merge. In this role he became focused on achieving regulatory approval for the merger from the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and the United States Department of Justice (DOJ).[27] After Sprint and T-Mobile completed their merger in April 2020, Claure was appointed to the Board of Directors of T-Mobile.[10] In June 2020, Claure led the second largest secondary offering in US history through the SoftBank sale of $14.8 billion in T-Mobile US shares.[34]

SoftBank Group International CEO and SoftBank Group COO

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On 2 May 2018, Claure was appointed the COO of SoftBank Group, also becoming CEO of both SoftBank Group International[32] and SoftBank Latin America.[16][35][36] Bloomberg described the promotions as a "reward for salvaging a sinking ship" at Sprint, with Claure continuing to oversee the plans to merge Sprint and T-Mobile.[35] Alongside SoftBank CEO Masayoshi Son, Claure began overseeing the company's overall business strategy.[32] As COO of SoftBank Group Corp,[37] Claure was given oversight of operating companies[14] such as Boston Dynamics, Arm Holdings, Sprint, Fortress, Brightstar,[14][38] SB Energy, and WeWork among others.[8] In March 2019 Claure also became CEO[16][38] of the newly formed $5 billion SoftBank Latin America Fund,[14] considered the largest technology fund focused exclusively on the Latin American market.[16][38] He also heads the SB Opportunity Fund, a $100 million fund launched in 2020 dedicated to investing in entrepreneurs of color.[citation needed] In November 2020, Claure and three other executives resigned from the SoftBank Group board, with Masayoshi Son stating the move was to "improve the perception of board independence."[39]

In January 2021, a blank check firm (SPAC) backed by Claure was aiming to raise $200 million through an IPO, with Claure to become CEO of LDH Growth.[40] Also in January 2021, he began overseeing the SoftBank Miami Initiative, a $100 million funding program dedicated to startups based in or relocating to Miami.[41]

WeWork executive chairman

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In October 2019, Claure was appointed executive chairman of the board of WeWork, a workspace provider.[42] Claure worked alongside Sandeep Mathrani, who he appointed as WeWork’s CEO in February 2020.[43] In March 2021, WeWork announced a definitive agreement to become a publicly traded company via SPAC Merger with BowX Acquisition Corp.[44] In March 2022, Mathrani replaced Claure as executive chairman.[18]

Claure Group and Bicycle Capital

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As of 2023, he is founder and CEO of Claure Group.[28][20] In February 2023, he was appointed chair of the Latin American operations of Shein, an ultra-fast fashion firm headquartered in Singapore. The role gave Claure oversight of Shein's strategy and stakeholder affairs in Latin America, as well as the responsibility to form an advisory board providing Shein with local expertise.[22] In October 2023, he was also appointed Shein's Group Vice Chairman, with oversight of the company's international growth initiatives.[45]

In January 2023, Claure Group partnered with Apollo Global Management and was in talks with the Luxembourg-based telecommunications company Millicom to launch a full bid on the company[46] but the project was abandoned in June 2023 as French billionaire businessman Xavier Niel acquired a 22% stake in the company meanwhile.[47]

In June 2023, Claure was one of the founders of Bicycle Capital, an equity fund focused on Latin American tech startups with a target of $500 million. He was appointed Executive Chairman and Managing Partner,[21] overseeing the fund's initial fundraising.[48]

Soccer franchises

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Club Bolivar

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In 2008, Claure created Bolivar Administración, Inversiones y Servicios Asociados, S.R.L. (BAISA),[19] an ownership group which owns the right to operate Club Bolivar for twenty years.[49] Club Bolivar is the most popular football club in Bolivia,[50][51] and one of the top five winning teams in the history of the country.[52] Under Claure in 2014, the team reached the semi-final of the Copa Libertadores in South American.[53] In 2021, with Claure as president, Club Bolivar announced becoming the first Partner Club of City Football Group.[54] Also in January 2021, Claure announced Club Bolivar's Plan Centenario, a five-year plan to construct a soccer academy and open the club's ownership to fans.[55]

Inter Miami CF

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In 2012,[5] Claure partnered with David Beckham and Simon Fuller in launching Miami Beckham United (MBU), which sought to establish a Major League Soccer franchise in Miami.[32] On 29 January 2018, MLS Commissioner Don Garber announced in a live broadcast that MBU had been awarded the 25th franchise in the league. The press conference at the Arsht Center had attendance of over 1,700,[citation needed] becoming "a carnival-like gathering in downtown Miami while confetti rained down and soccer enthusiasts chanted and cheered."[56] The team name was revealed on 5 September 2018 as Club Internacional de Fútbol Miami, or Inter Miami CF. With the team slated to play in 2020, MBU at the time had proposed building a 25,000-seat stadium near Miami International Airport.[56]

On 17 September 2021, it was announced that Beckham and the Mas brothers had bought out Claure and Son's stakes in the ownership group.[57] Ares Management was also added to the ownership group.[58]

Girona FC

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In August 2020,[23] Claure invested in Girona FC in Spain, partnering with City Football Group to promote the team and becoming a board member.[59]

New York City FC

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On September 17, 2024, City Football Group announced that Claure had purchased ten percent of their MLS team New York City FC, including its planned stadium in Queens, New York City. [60] Claure announced that he was "proud to be part of this team" in "the greatest city in the world".[61]

Boards and committees

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Claure is a member of the board at T-Mobile USA[1] and chairman at Bicycle Capital.[21] He is also on the board of Girona FC.[62]

He also[22] was executive chairman of WeWork[17] until early 2022.[18] He was on board of Univision Holdings from November 2020[63] and had resigned by 2023.[64] In 2018 Claure joined the board of Arm Limited,[19] a semiconductor company,[32] and resigned in 2022. He became the chairman of both Fortress and Brightstar Global Group Inc. in 2019.[19] He had resigned from Fortress by 2023.[65] He is also on the boards of the Bolivian-American Chamber of Commerce[13][66] and was previously[67] on the board of the Florida International University.[13][66] Claure was in the Aspen Institute's 2016 class of Henry Crown Fellows and a member of the Aspen Global Leadership Network.[8] He is a member of the Group of Fifty and the Presidential CEO Advisory Board at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.[66]

Philanthropy

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In 2008, Claure and Brighstar helped[68] Nicholas Negroponte found One Laptop Per Child, an organization that provides rugged, low-cost laptops to impoverished grade-school students.[24][69] By 2019, One Laptop Per Child had delivered 2.5 million computers to students in 60 countries.[70] In 2016, Claure created the 1Million Project Foundation in partnership with the Sprint Corporation.[25] The Foundation aims to provide free computer and internet access to a million disadvantaged students in the United States.[71] After the merger with T-Mobile, the goal grew to ten million students and it was renamed Project 10Million.[72]

Awards and recognition

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Claure has won a number of business awards. A World Economic Forum (WEF) Young Global Leader, he was named an Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year and is a lifetime member of Ernst & Young's Entrepreneur of the Year Hall of Fame.[31] He is a CEO Council Member for the Wall Street Journal.[73] In 2016, Claure appeared in the Carnegie Corporation of New York’s Great Immigrants: The Pride of America initiative.[32]

Personal life

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Claure resides in New York City.[74] He has six children, including four daughters with his wife Jordan Engard, whom he married in 2005.[4] He has a son and a daughter from a previous marriage.[75][4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Our Executive Leadership Team & Board of Directors | T-Mobile". www.t-mobile.com.
  2. ^ "About Brightstar – Corporate Governance/Leadership Team". Bright Star Corporation. Archived from the original on 2 November 2012. Retrieved 25 December 2019.
  3. ^ a b "Hispanic Business Top 500 Hispanic Businesses". Hispanic Business. Archived from the original on 1 October 2012.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g "Marcelo's moment: Saving Sprint is biggest challenge of Claure's already impressive life". The Kansas City Star. 22 August 2015. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  5. ^ a b c Rob Wile (15 October 2018), From 'unknown' to wealthiest Hispanic-American — and now, he's moving back to Miami, Miami Herald, retrieved 17 October 2019
  6. ^ a b Knutson, Ryan; Mattioli, Dana (5 August 2014). "Sprint Abandons Pursuit of T-Mobile, Replaces CEO". WSJ. Retrieved 6 August 2014.
  7. ^ a b "Brightstar Media Page". Brightstar. Archived from the original on 1 November 2012. Retrieved 25 December 2019.
  8. ^ a b c d e f "Marcelo Claure". Concordia.net. 2019. Retrieved 24 December 2019.
  9. ^ a b Inagaki, Kana (3 May 2018). "Bolivian billionaire Claure to oversee Sprint-T-Mobile merger". Financial Times.
  10. ^ a b c Fitzgerald, Drew (22 June 2020). "Sprint's Old Boss Adds $500 Million Stake in T-Mobile—With Help from SoftBank". Wall Street Journal.
  11. ^ a b "SoftBank Is Said to Prep Latam Fund Run by COO Claure". Bloomberg L.P. 31 January 2019. Retrieved 24 December 2019.
  12. ^ AFP (28 January 2022). "SoftBank: Marcelo Claure claque la porte, le Français Michel Combes promu DG de SoftBank International". Frenchweb. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
  13. ^ a b c "Stocks". www.bloomberg.com.
  14. ^ a b c d "Marcelo Claure Tech". Retrieved 23 December 2019.
  15. ^ "Corporate Governance System". SoftBank Group Corp.
  16. ^ a b c d "Largest Latin American tech fund in the world is born. It's being led by a Miamian". Miami Herald. 7 March 2019. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  17. ^ a b "WeWork losses doubled as it rushed to open new offices ahead of its failed IPO". Los Angeles Times. 13 November 2019. Retrieved 25 December 2019.
  18. ^ a b c "WeWork Announces New SoftBank Appointment to Board of Directors and Designates Chairman". www.businesswire.com. 29 March 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  19. ^ a b c d e f "Biography: Marcelo Claure". SoftBank Group. Retrieved 24 December 2019.
  20. ^ a b "Marcelo Claure". Bloomberg Línea. 18 September 2023. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
  21. ^ a b c "Marcelo Claure of SoftBank Fame Has a New Venture Firm". Bloomberg. 2023. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
  22. ^ a b c "Shein confirms appointment of ex-SoftBank exec for LatAm push (Updated)". TechInAsia.com. 2023.
  23. ^ a b "El empresario boliviano Marcelo Claure compra el 35% del Girona". 28 August 2020.
  24. ^ a b Hemlock, Doreen (23 August 2008). "No child left offline". Sun-Sentinel. Retrieved 24 December 2019.
  25. ^ a b "Sprint to give internet access to 1 million students to close 'homework gap'". The Kansas City Star. 11 October 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2019.
  26. ^ "Marcelo Claure Plots Next Move for His Billions After SoftBank Split". Bloomberg.com. 18 July 2022. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
  27. ^ a b c d e f g Reveron, Derek (June 2007). "Hispanic Business, Shining Through". Hispanic Business. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  28. ^ a b "Marcelo Claure on Dreaming Big and Working Hard". Babson College. 2022.
  29. ^ "Harvard Business School Announces 2022-2023 Cohort of Executive Fellows". Harvard Business School. 2022.
  30. ^ Bort, Julie. "The amazing life of self-made tech mogul Marcelo Claure, SoftBank's secret weapon tasked with fixing WeWork". Business Insider. Retrieved 28 July 2020.
  31. ^ a b "Directors, Executive Officers and Key Personnel". EDGAR Online. 20 September 2004. Retrieved 25 December 2019.
  32. ^ a b c d e f g h "Sprint Elevates Marcelo Claure To Executive Chairman And Appoints Michel Combes as CEO". Sprint. 2 May 2018. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  33. ^ "Updated FY17 Earnings Hero". Sprint. Retrieved 24 December 2019.
  34. ^ Henderson, Richard; Kruppa, Miles; Aliaj, Ortenca (24 June 2020). "SoftBank raises $14.8bn from T-Mobile US share sale". Financial Times.
  35. ^ a b "SoftBank Taps Sprint CEO as Operating Chief After T-Mobile Deal". Bloomberg. 2 May 2018. Retrieved 24 December 2019.
  36. ^ "SoftBank Names Marcelo Claure Chief Operating Officer of SoftBank Group Corp". Business Wire. 2 May 2018. Retrieved 24 December 2019.
  37. ^ "SoftBank's Son 'not involved' in Sprint, T-Mobile merger approvals". Reuters. 3 May 2018. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  38. ^ a b c Negishi, Mayumi (7 March 2019). "SoftBank's Next Big Bet: Latin American Tech". WSJ.
  39. ^ "SoftBank removes board members including Rajeev Misra and Marcelo Claure to improve perception of independence". CNBC. 9 November 2020.
  40. ^ "SoftBank's Claure-backed blank check firm looks to raise $200 million through IPO". Reuters. 29 January 2021.
  41. ^ Mascarenhas, Natasha (28 January 2021). "SoftBank earmarks $100 million for Miami-based startups".
  42. ^ "SoftBank hopes new WeWork leader will be 'guided missile' to fix it". Los Angeles Times. 25 October 2019.
  43. ^ "WeWork plans to name real estate executive as new CEO". CNN. February 2020.
  44. ^ "WeWork to Become Publicly Traded Via SPAC Merger with BowX Acquisition Corp. - WeWork Newsroom". Newsroom.
  45. ^ Lu, Shen. "New Shein Executive Aims to Expand Supply Chain Outside China". WSJ. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
  46. ^ Franklin, Joshua; Platt, Eric; Gara, Antoine (25 January 2023). "Apollo and Marcelo Claure in talks over buyout of LatAm telecom Millicom". Financial Times. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  47. ^ Idárraga, Sebastián Osorio (22 June 2023). "Millicom Shares Slump More than 7% as Buyout by Apollo, Claure Group Shelved". Bloomberg Línea. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  48. ^ "Shein appoints Marcelo Claure as new Latin America head, inks $100 million investment". Fashion Network. 2023. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
  49. ^ "Bolívar Administración e Inversiones S.A. BAISA - Club Bolivar de Bolivia". Bolivar.com.bo.
  50. ^ "Encuesta Ipsos: Bolívar es el 1er plantel con más hinchada en el país". Los Tiempos. 28 October 2016. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  51. ^ "Ranking CONMEBOL Libertadores 2018". conmebol.com. 19 December 2017. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  52. ^ "Los 5 Clubes Más Laureados del Fútbol Boliviano". 27 June 2017.
  53. ^ Crow, David (7 June 2015). "Marcelo Claure, Sprint CEO: Beckham's Bolivian buddy". Financial Times.
  54. ^ "Man City group announces tie-up with Club Bolivar". 12 January 2021.
  55. ^ "Plan Centenario: El ambicioso proyecto de $50 millones que busca consolidar a Bolívar en el mundo del fútbol". 12 January 2021.
  56. ^ a b Lerner, Doug Phillips, Keven (5 September 2018). "Inter Miami: David Beckham's MLS team unveils name and crest". Sun-Sentinel.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  57. ^ "David Beckham increases Inter Miami ownership stake". ESPN.com. 17 September 2021.
  58. ^ "David Beckham, Mas brothers increase ownership stake in Inter Miami CF". MLSSoccer.com. 17 September 2021.
  59. ^ "Marcelo Claure strengthen the Girona FC project | Girona - Web Oficial".
  60. ^ "Marcelo Claure Joins New York City FC Ownership Group". newyorkcityfc.com. New York City FC. 17 September 2024. Retrieved 7 October 2024.
  61. ^ @marceloclaure (17 September 2024). "New York is the greatest city in the world, and now with @newyorkcityfc's new stadium, it will become the true capital of soccer. This city is a melting pot of cultures, and every community here has a deep love for the game, and I'm proud to be part of this team. From pickup games in the parks to packed stadiums, soccer is everywhere in NYC" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  62. ^ "Marcelo Claure strengthen the Girona FC project". www.gironafc.cat. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
  63. ^ https://www.mediamoves.com/2020/11/univisions-new-owners-name=independent-directors-to-company-board.html [dead link]
  64. ^ "Televisa Univision Board of Directors". televisaunivision.com. 2023.
  65. ^ "Board Memberships". Fortress. 2023.
  66. ^ a b c "Raul Marcelo Claure, 47". WSJ. Retrieved 25 December 2019.
  67. ^ "Board of Trustees". FIU. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
  68. ^ "Top South Florida News, Sports, Weather and Entertainment - South Florida Sun-Sentinel".
  69. ^ "People". One Laptop per Child. Retrieved 24 December 2019.
  70. ^ "Donate online". One Laptop per Child. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
  71. ^ "The 1Million Project Foundation". 1millionproject.org. Retrieved 24 December 2019.
  72. ^ "Free Internet for Students: Project 10Million | T-Mobile".
  73. ^ "CEO Council". WSJ. Archived from the original on 10 January 2013. Retrieved 25 December 2019.
  74. ^ @marceloclaure (27 February 2023). "A dream come true. We are finally in our new home after 6 years of hard work. ❤️ NYC" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  75. ^ The Kansas City Star (subscription required)
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