Manakkodam Lighthouse
Appearance
Location | Andhakaranazhy, Cherthala, Kerala, India |
---|---|
Coordinates | 9°44′54″N 76°17′11″E / 9.748254°N 76.286435°E |
Tower | |
Constructed | 1979 |
Construction | reinforced concrete tower |
Height | 30 metres (98 ft) |
Shape | square tower lower half skeletal upper half closed, with balcony and lantern |
Markings | white tower, red lantern |
Light | |
Focal height | 35.67 metres (117.0 ft) |
Light source | main power |
Intensity | 500/550 W Metal Halide Lamp (220/250 V AC) |
Range | 18.4 nautical miles (34.1 km; 21.2 mi)[1] |
Characteristic | Fl (2) W 10s. |
Manakkodam Lighthouse is situated next to the Andhakaranazhy beach in the Alappuzha district of Kerala near Cherthala. The tower is a 33.8 metres (110.9 ft) high concrete structure with square cross section.[2] It was inaugurated on 1 August 1979. There were no lights in this area before 1979. The light source was changed from incandescent lamp to metal halide on 21 September 1998.[3][4][5]
The light source flashes twice in ten seconds.[6]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Manakkodam lighthouse Archived 17 March 2015 at the Wayback Machine Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships
- ^ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of India: Kerala and Karnataka". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 6 February 2016.
- ^ "Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships". Archived from the original on 12 March 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
- ^ "Lighthouses in Kerala". Archived from the original on 19 March 2015. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
- ^ "Manakkodam Lighthouse". DGLL. Archived from the original on 17 March 2015. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
- ^ "Manakkodam Light". Lighthouse diges magazine. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
External links
[edit]Wikimedia Commons has media related to Manakkodam Lighthouse.
- Manakkodam Lighthouse in Lighthouse Digest's Lighthouse Explorer Database
- Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships