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1986 United States Supreme Court case
Maine v. Taylor Full case name Maine v. Taylor et al. Citations 477 U.S. 131 (more Prior United States v. Taylor , 585 F. Supp. 393 (D. Me. 1984); reversed, 752 F.2d 757 (1st Cir. 1985).States may prohibit the importation of out-of-state goods moving within the flow of commerce only if the prohibition serves a legitimate local concern and there are no other means of protecting that interest.
Chief Justice
Warren E. Burger
Associate Justices
William J. Brennan Jr. · Byron White Thurgood Marshall · Harry Blackmun Lewis F. Powell Jr. · William Rehnquist John P. Stevens · Sandra Day O'Connor
Majority Blackmun, joined by Burger, Brennan, White, Marshall, Powell, Rehnquist, O'Connor Dissent Stevens U.S. Const. art. I, § 8
Maine v. Taylor Supreme Court of the United States held that there was an exception to the "virtually per se rule of invalidity" of the dormant commerce clause .[ 1] Supreme Court of the United States found that a Maine law prohibiting the importation of out-of-state bait fish was constitutional because Maine authorities couldn't be certain that imported fish would be free of "parasites and nonnative species " that might pose environmental harm to local ecology . Discriminatory laws may be upheld only if they serve "legitimate local purposes that could not adequately be served by available nondiscriminatory alternatives," wrote Justice Blackmun , author of the majority opinion. In City of Philadelphia v. New Jersey [ 2]
Dormant Commerce Clause
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