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Mabeyn-i hümayun

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Mabeyn-i hümayun or Mabeyn-i Hümayun-ı Cenab-ı Mülukane (Ottoman Turkish: مابینِ همايون جنابِ ملوکانہ) was the secretariat, or chamberlain, of the Ottoman sultan.^[1]

List of secretaries

Ahmad Izzat Pasha al-Abid, Second Secretary of Abdulhamid II
Mehmed Said Pasha
Tahsin Pasha, First Secretary of Abdulhamid II

References

^ Kemal H. Karpat (2002). Studies on Ottoman Social and Political History.

External links

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