Lucy Gullett
Lucy Gullett | |
|---|---|
 Dr Lucy Gullett, c.1932 | |
| Born | Lucy Edith Gullett 28 September 1876 |
| Died | 12 November 1949 (aged 73) |
| Occupation(s) | physician and philanthropist |
| Known for | co-founder, Rachel Forster Hospital |
| Relatives | Henry Gullett (father) Henry Somer Gullett (cousin) Jo Gullett |
Lucy Edith Gullett (28 September 1876 – 12 November 1949) was an Australian medical practitioner and philanthropist. She was a founder of the Rachel Forster Hospital in Sydney.
Early life and education
[edit]Lucy Edith Gullett was born in Hawthorn in Melbourne to journalist Henry Gullett and Lucy, née Willie. She was educated at Sydney Girls' High School and the University of Sydney, taking her degree in 1902.[1]
Career
[edit]Gullett was the first resident medical officer at the Crown Street Women's Hospital from 1901 to 1902 and resident surgeon at Brisbane's Hospital for Sick Children from 1902 to 1903. She was a GP at Bathurst from 1906 to 1911, when she returned to Wahroonga to live with her sister Minnie. The sisters campaigned together for mental health reform, but Lucy's medical practice declined as she had less need for income. During World War I she travelled to Europe[2] at her own expense to serve the Red Cross at a military hospital in Lyon. She was a medical officer in Sydney during the influenza epidemic in 1919. From 1918 to 1932 she was an honorary outpatients physician with the Renwick Hospital for Infants, and she was a councillor of the Sydney District Nursing Association from 1934 to 1949.[3]
In 1921, Gullett founded the New South Wales Association of Registered Medical Women, serving as secretary. Together with the president, Harriet Biffen, she took a leading role in establishing the New Hospital for Women and Children, which was renamed the Rachel Forster Hospital for Women and Children in 1925.[3] Gullett resigned as secretary in 1926 but remained involved in the movement, serving as vice-president from 1932 to 1949. She had invited her friend Irene Victoria Read to join the hospital's committee and she was President from 1930 to 1950.[4] Gullett opened the Lucy Gullett Convalescent Home in 1946. In 1932 she ran unsuccessfully as an independent women's candidate for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, contesting the seat of North Sydney[5] Gullett was elected to the United Associations of Women executive committee in 1935 and served as vice-president from 1936 to 1938 and in 1943.
Personal life
[edit]In 1943, her sister Minnie died and Gullett lived with the cellist June Holland. A long-time sufferer from nephritis, Gullett died in 1949, some months after suffering a stroke.[3] Her will included a bequest of 2,000 books to the Newcastle Public Library, including many reference books.[6]
Awards and honours
[edit]- In 1978, a street in the Canberra suburb of Chisholm was named Lucy Gullett Circuit in her honour.[7]
References
[edit]- ^ "Obituary - Dr. Lucy Gullet - The Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954) - 14 Nov 1949". Trove. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
- ^ "Surgery at the Front - Remarkable Work. How the Wounded Are Treated. Described by Dr. Lucy Gullett.- National Advocate (Bathurst, NSW : 1889 - 1954) - 18 Apr 1917". Trove. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
- ^ a b c Mitchell, Ann M. (1983). "Gullett, Lucy Edith (1876-1949)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 9. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
- ^ Weatherburn, Hilary, "Irene Victoria Read (1880–1972)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 5 March 2024
- ^ "Dr. Lucy Gullett. - Candidate for North Sydney. - The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954) - 18 Sep 1931". Trove. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
- ^ "2000 Books Left To Newcastle". Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate (NSW : 1876 - 1954). 25 January 1951. p. 2. Retrieved 3 September 2019.
- ^ "Schedule 'B' National Memorials Ordinance 1928-1972 Street Nomenclature List of Additional Names with Reference to Origin - Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. Special (National : 1977 - 2012) - 8 Feb 1978". Trove. Retrieved 3 September 2019.
External links
[edit]- Gullett, Lucy Edith at The Encyclopedia of Women and Leadership in Twentieth-Century Australia
- 1876 births
- 1949 deaths
- 19th-century Australian women medical doctors
- 19th-century Australian medical doctors
- 20th-century Australian women
- People educated at Sydney Girls High School
- University of Sydney alumni
- Australian book and manuscript collectors
- People from Hawthorn, Victoria
- Medical doctors from Sydney
- Australian people of English descent
- Australian women of World War I