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List of titles and honours of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother received numerous appointments, including to orders, decorations and medals, during and after her time as consort to King George VI. Each is listed below; where two dates are shown, the first indicates the date of receiving the award or title, and the second indicates the date of its loss or renunciation:

Titles and styles

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Styles of
Queen Elizabeth
Reference styleHer Majesty
Spoken styleYour Majesty
  • 1900–1904: The Honourable Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon
  • 1904–1923: Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon
  • 1923–1936: Her Royal Highness The Duchess of York
  • 1936–1952: Her Majesty The Queen
  • 1952–2002: Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother

Her British honours were read out at her funeral, held in the United Kingdom, by Sir Peter Gwynn-Jones, Garter Principal King of Arms, as follows:

Thus it hath pleased Almighty God to take out of this transitory life unto His Divine Mercy the late Most High, Most Mighty and Most Excellent Princess Elizabeth, Queen Dowager and Queen Mother, Lady of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, Lady of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle, Lady of the Imperial Order of the Crown of India, Grand Master and Dame Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order upon whom had been conferred the Royal Victorian Chain, Dame Grand Cross of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire, Dame Grand Cross of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem, Relict of His Majesty King George the Sixth and Mother of Her Most Excellent Majesty Elizabeth The Second by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of her other Realms and Territories Queen, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith, Sovereign of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, whom may God preserve and bless with long life, health and honour and all worldly happiness.[1]

In the memorial service held in Canada, her Canadian honours, the Canadian Forces' Decoration and Order of Canada, were read out.

British Commonwealth and Commonwealth of Nations honours

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Appointments, including honours
Country Date Appointment Ribbon Post-nominal letters
United Kingdom United Kingdom 1923 – 30 March 2002[2] Member of the Royal Family Order of King George V
United Kingdom British Empire and Commonwealth 8 March 1923 – 6 June 1924 Lady of Grace of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem LGStJ[3]
United Kingdom British Empire and Commonwealth 6 June 1924 – 12 June 1926 Lady of Justice of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem LJStJ[4]
United Kingdom British Empire and Commonwealth 12 June 1926 – 30 March 2002 Dame Grand Cross of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem GCStJ[5]
United Kingdom United Kingdom 8 July 1927 – 30 March 2002 Dame Grand Cross of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire GBE[6]
British India 1931 – 30 March 2002 Member of the Imperial Order of the Crown of India CI
United Kingdom United Kingdom 14 December 1936 – 30 March 2002 Royal Lady of the Most Noble Order of the Garter LG[7]
United Kingdom British Empire and Commonwealth 1 February 1937 – 30 March 2002 Grand Master and Principal Dame Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order GCVO[8]
United Kingdom United Kingdom 1937 – 30 March 2002[9] Member of the Royal Family Order of King George VI
United Kingdom United Kingdom 11 May 1937 – 30 March 2002 Extra Lady of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle LT[10]
United Kingdom United Kingdom 1952 – 30 March 2002[9] Member of the Royal Family Order of Queen Elizabeth II
Canada Canada 1966 – 30 March 2002 Member of the Order of the Dogwood OD[11][12]
United Kingdom United Kingdom 1978 – 30 March 2002[13][14] Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports
New Zealand New Zealand 1990 – 30 March 2002 Additional Member of the Order of New Zealand ONZ
Canada Canada 2000 – 30 March 2002 Extraordinary Companion of the Order of Canada CC
Decorations and medals
Country Date Decoration Ribbon Post-nominal letters
United Kingdom British Empire and Commonwealth 1936 Member of the Royal Red Cross RRC
United Kingdom British Empire and Commonwealth 11 May 1937[10] Recipient of the Royal Victorian Chain
United Kingdom British Empire and Commonwealth 1935 Recipient of the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal
United Kingdom British Empire and Commonwealth 1937 Recipient of the King George VI Coronation Medal
United Kingdom British Empire and Commonwealth 1953 Recipient of the Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal
United Kingdom British Empire and Commonwealth 1977 Recipient of the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal
United Kingdom British Empire and Commonwealth 2002 Recipient of the Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal
Canada Canada 1951 Recipient of the Canadian Forces' Decoration and Five Bars CD
Awards
Country Date Award
United Kingdom United Kingdom 1961 Recipient of the Royal Horticultural Society Victoria Medal of Honour

Foreign honours

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Appointments
Country Date Appointment Ribbon Post-nominal letters
Kingdom of Yugoslavia Yugoslavia 1923 – 30 March 2002 Dame Grand Cross of the Royal Order of Saint Sava
Afghanistan Afghanistan 1928 – 17 July 1973 Member First Class of the Order of the Supreme Sun
Japan Japan 1937 – 30 March 2002 Dame Grand Cordon of the Order of the Precious Crown
France France July 1938[15] – 30 March 2002 Grand Cross of the National Order of the Legion of Honour
Kingdom of Romania Romania 1938 – 30 December 1947 Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown of Romania
Nepal Nepal 1948 – 30 March 2002 Member Grand Cross of the Order of Ojaswi Rajanya
Netherlands Netherlands 1950 – 30 March 2002 Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the Lion of the Netherlands
Greece Greece Dame Grand Cross of the Royal Order of St Olga and St Sophia MSOS
Peru Peru 1960 – 30 March 2002 Grand Cross of the Order of the Sun
Tunisia Tunisia 1961 – 30 March 2002 Grand Cordon of the Order of Independence
Decorations
Country Date Decoration Ribbon
France France 1945 Recipient of the Red Cross Medal
Norway Norway 1945 Recipient of the Norwegian War Cross

Honorary military positions

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Australia Australia
Canada Canada
New Zealand New Zealand
South Africa South Africa
Southern Rhodesia Southern Rhodesia
Rhodesia Rhodesia
Rhodesia 1965–1970: Honorary Commissioner of the British South Africa Police[19]
United Kingdom United Kingdom

Non-national titles and honours

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Freedom of the City

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[48]

Memberships and fellowships

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Country Date Organisation Position
 United Kingdom December 1938 – 2002 Women's Royal Voluntary Service[49] President
1956–2002 Royal Society Honorary Fellow (FRS)
Royal Society of Edinburgh Honorary Fellow (FRSE)
London School of Economics Honorary Fellow
1944–2002 Honourable Society of the Middle Temple[50] Honorary Bencher
Royal College of Physicians Honorary Fellow
Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
Royal College of Surgeons of England Patron
Royal Academy of Dramatic Art
Royal Academy of Music
Marie Curie Memorial Foundation
Royal Air Force Club Honorary Life Member
Royal College of Midwives Patron
Royal College of Music President Emerita
Royal College of Nursing Patron
Royal College of Surgeons of England
Royal Commonwealth Society
Royal British Legion (Women's Section) President
Royal British Legion Scotland (Women's Section) Grand President
Royal School of Church Music Patron
Royal Society of Musicians
Royal Automobile Club Honorary Member
Royal Household Cricket Club Patron
Royal School of Needlework
Royal Horticultural Society
Royal National Lifeboat Institution
Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
Royal Scottish Society of Arts
Scottish National Institution for the War Blinded
Special Forces Club
Cavalry and Guards Club Lady Patron
Society of Antiquaries of London Royal Fellow (FSA)
 Canada Victorian Order of Nurses Patron
Ontario Jockey Club
28 June 1974 – 30 March 2002 Law Society of Upper Canada[51] Honorary Bencher
United Kingdom British Empire and Commonwealth 1983–2002 Victoria Cross and George Cross Association[52] President
Gallantry Medallists' League Patron

[53]

Scholastic

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Chancellor, president, visitor, governor, and fellowships
Country Date Institution Position
 United Kingdom 1953–1993 Royal College of Music President
1955–1980 University of London Chancellor
1967–1977 University of Dundee
1981–2002 Royal Holloway College Patron
London School of Economics Honorary Fellow
 Canada 1974–2002 Law Society of Upper Canada Honorary Bencher[54]
Honorary degrees
Country Date Institution Degree
 United Kingdom 1924 Queen's University Belfast Doctor of Laws (LLD)
1929 University of St. Andrews
1932 University of Glasgow[55]
1937 University of Edinburgh
 South Africa 1947 University of Cape Town
 United Kingdom 1948 University of Cambridge[56]
1951 Victoria University of Manchester
1954 University of Leeds[57]
 United States Columbia University
 Australia 1958 University of Melbourne
 New Zealand 1966 University of Auckland
 Canada 1967 Dalhousie University[58]
 Zimbabwe 1981 University of Zimbabwe
 United Kingdom 1983 University of Aberdeen
1931 University of Oxford Doctor of Civil Law (DCL)
1967 University of Dundee
1984 Newcastle University
1966 University of Sheffield Doctor of Music (DMus)
5 December 1973 Royal College of Music[59][60]
1994 Royal Scottish Academy of Music & Drama
1937 University of London Doctor of Letters (DLitt)
 Jamaica 1965 University of the West Indies
 United Kingdom University of Keele
1991 Royal Veterinary College Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM)

[61]

Honorific eponyms

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Structures

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Buildings

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Schools

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Ships

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "The Order of Service at Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth, The Queen Mother's Funeral, Tuesday 9 April 2002, Westminster Abbey". BBC. Retrieved 1 May 2009.
  2. ^ Vickers, Hugo (1994). Royal Orders. Boxtree. p. 147. ISBN 9781852835101.
  3. ^ "No. 32805". The London Gazette. 13 March 1923. p. 1991.
  4. ^ "No. 14029". The Edinburgh Gazette. 6 June 1924. p. 775.
  5. ^ "No. 14348". The Edinburgh Gazette. 17 June 1927. p. 707.
  6. ^ "No. 33292". The London Gazette. 8 July 1927. p. 4405.
  7. ^ List of the Knights of the Garter – via heraldica.org
  8. ^ "No. 34365". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 January 1937. p. 687.
  9. ^ a b "Royal Family Orders". Official website of the British monarchy. Royal Household. Archived from the original on 7 March 2013. Retrieved 13 April 2016.
  10. ^ a b "No. 34396". The London Gazette (Supplement). 11 May 1937. p. 3074.
  11. ^ John Mackie (21 November 2012). "This Day In History: November 21, 1966". The Vancouver Sun. Vancouver, British Columbia. p. A2. Archived from the original on 19 March 2018. Retrieved 26 November 2012.
  12. ^ "People Make News - High Honour". The Montreal Gazette. Montreal, Quebec. 27 July 1968. p. 5.
  13. ^ "No. 47688". The London Gazette. 14 November 1978. p. 13623.
  14. ^ O'Neill, Sean (3 April 2002). "Cinque ports mourn the loss of a cherished Lord Warden". The Telegraph. Retrieved 14 September 2015.
  15. ^ M. & B. Wattel (2009), Les Grand'Croix de la Légion d'honneur de 1805 à nos jours. Titulaires français et étrangers, Paris: Archives & Culture, pp. 21, 463, 628, ISBN 978-2-35077-135-9
  16. ^ "Our Late Colonel in Chief Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother". Department of National Defence. Retrieved 7 November 2008.
  17. ^ "No. 47235". The London Gazette (2nd supplement). 10 June 1977. p. 7119.
  18. ^ The Clansman. Wellington: New Zealand Scottish Territorial Regimental Association. 1954. p. 3.
  19. ^ Murphy, Phillip (2013). Monarchy and the End of Empire: The House of Windsor, the British Government, and the Postwar Commonwealth. Oxford University Press. pp. 105–106. ISBN 978-0199214235.
  20. ^ "No. 33302". The London Gazette. 12 August 1927. p. 5260.
  21. ^ "No. 15180". The Edinburgh Gazette. 7 June 1935. p. 507.
  22. ^ a b "No. 15387". The Edinburgh Gazette. 14 May 1937. p. 395.
  23. ^ "No. 37951". The London Gazette (Supplement). 9 May 1947. p. 2111.
  24. ^ "No. 38526". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 February 1949. p. 563.
  25. ^ a b @RoyalFamily (8 June 2023). "Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother became Colonel of the 9th/12th Lancers upon its formation in 1960, having been Colonel of 9L since 1953" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  26. ^ "No. 41054". The London Gazette (Supplement). 23 April 1957. p. 2507.
  27. ^ "No. 41489". The London Gazette (Supplement). 2 September 1958. p. 5459.
  28. ^ "No. 41496". The London Gazette (Supplement). 12 September 1958. p. 5665.
  29. ^ "No. 41535". The London Gazette (Supplement). 28 October 1958. p. 6639.
  30. ^ "No. 41595". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 1958. p. 67.
  31. ^ "No. 43422". The London Gazette (Supplement). 28 August 1964. p. 7419.
  32. ^ a b "No. 44365". The London Gazette (Supplement). 14 July 1967. p. 7882.
  33. ^ "No. 44633". The London Gazette (Supplement). 12 July 1968. p. 7848.
  34. ^ "No. 52834". The London Gazette (Supplement). 13 February 1992. p. 2581.
  35. ^ a b "No. 53631". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 March 1994. p. 5098.
  36. ^ "No. 42089". The London Gazette (Supplement). 8 July 1960. p. 4819.
  37. ^ a b "No. 53543". The London Gazette (2nd supplement). 10 January 1994. p. 337.
  38. ^ "Freedom of the City Recipients - Glasgow City Council". www.glasgow.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 23 June 2015. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
  39. ^ British Pathé (23 August 2021). "Duke And Duchess Of York (1928)". Archived from the original on 21 December 2021 – via YouTube.
  40. ^ "History of King's Lynn Town Hall". King's Lynn Town Hall. Retrieved 27 May 2021.
  41. ^ "QUEEN MOTHER IN FORFAR". British Movietone. 21 July 2015. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021 – via YouTube.
  42. ^ "Queen Mother's Visit To Forfar To Receive Freedom (1956)". British Pathé. 13 April 2014. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021 – via YouTube.
  43. ^ "Evening Times - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com.
  44. ^ "St. Albans, England. 13th April, 1961. The Queen Mother inspecting the guard of honour of the 1st Battalion Hertfordshire regiment TA, in the market square at St. Albans, where she received the freedom of the city". Getty Images. 15 January 2008. Retrieved 27 May 2021.
  45. ^ "Honorary Freemen | Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead". www.rbwm.gov.uk.
  46. ^ "Key to the City | City of Ottawa". Archived from the original on 15 January 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2015.
  47. ^ "World honours Queen Mother". BBC. 9 April 2002. Retrieved 18 April 2021.
  48. ^ "Memorial Sites > the Queen Mother > Life > Honorary Degrees & Freedoms > Freedoms". Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
  49. ^ "Our Patron | About Us | Royal Voluntary Service". www.royalvoluntaryservice.org.uk.
  50. ^ "Prince William becomes honorary barrister". The Daily Telegraph. 7 July 2009. Retrieved 27 June 2019. The Prince is the sixth member of the Royal Family to be called to the Bench as a Royal Bencher and is following in the footsteps of the Queen Mother, called in 1944, and his mother Diana, Princess of Wales, called in 1988.
  51. ^ "Queen Mother named Honourary Bencher Thirty Years Ago". Law Society of Ontario. Archived from the original on 8 August 2011.
  52. ^ "Victoria Cross and George Cross". The VC and GC Association.
  53. ^ "Memorial Sites > the Queen Mother > Life > Patronages". Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
  54. ^ "Queen Mother named Honourary Bencher - The Law Society of Upper Canada". www.lsuc.on.ca.
  55. ^ "The Prince Charles, Duke of Rothesay, to receive honorary degree". University of Glasgow. 8 March 2001. Retrieved 23 November 2024.
  56. ^ "Selected Honorands". University of Cambridge. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
  57. ^ Pathé, British. "Queen Mother Receives Degree At Leeds". www.britishpathe.com.
  58. ^ "1892 - 1999 Honorary Degree Recipients - Convocation - Dalhousie University". www.dal.ca. Archived from the original on 19 July 2013. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
  59. ^ Limited, Alamy. "Stock Photo - Royalty - Queen Mother Royal College of Music Honorary Degree - South Kensington, London". Alamy. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  60. ^ "HONORARY DOCTORATE OF THE ROYAL COLLEGE OF MUSIC" (PDF). www.rcm.ac.uk. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
  61. ^ "Memorial Sites > the Queen Mother > Life > Honorary degrees and freedoms > Honorary degrees". Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 23 March 2015.