List of terrorist incidents in 2020
Appearance
This is a list of terrorist incidents which took place in 2020, including attacks by violent non-state actors for political motives. Note that terrorism related to drug wars and cartel violence is not included in these lists. Ongoing military conflicts are listed separately.
Guidelines
[edit]- To be included, entries must be notable (have a stand-alone article) and described by a consensus of reliable sources as "terrorism".
- List entries must comply with the guidelines outlined in the manual of style under MOS:TERRORIST.
- Casualties figures in this list are the total casualties of the incident including immediate casualties and later casualties (such as people who succumbed to their wounds long after the attacks occurred).
- Casualties listed are the victims. Perpetrator casualties are listed separately (e.g. x (+y) indicate that x victims and y perpetrators were killed/injured).
- Casualty totals may be underestimated or unavailable due to a lack of information. A figure with a plus (+) sign indicates that at least that many people have died (e.g. 10+ indicates that at least 10 people have died) – the actual toll could be considerably higher. A figure with a plus (+) sign may also indicate that over that number of people are victims.
- If casualty figures are 20 or more, they will be shown in bold. In addition, figures for casualties more than 50 will also be underlined.
- Incidents are limited to one per location per day. If multiple attacks occur in the same place on the same day, they will be merged into a single incident.
- In addition to the guidelines above, the table also includes the following categories:
- 0 people were killed/injured by the incident.
- 1–19 people were killed/injured by the incident.
- 20–49 people were killed/injured by the incident.
- 50–99 people were killed/injured by the incident.
- 100+ people were killed/injured by the incident.
List
[edit]Total incidents: 30
Date | Type | Dead | Injured | Location | Article | Details | Perpetrator | Part of |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
9 January | Mass shooting | 89 (+77) | 6 | Filingue Department, Niger | Battle of Chinagodrar | Militants on motorbikes and in cars attacked a military outpost at Chinagodrar in the Tillabéri Region near the border with Mali. 77 militants were killed with the help of French airstrikes.[1][2][3][4][5][6] | Islamic State in the Greater Sahara | Insurgency in the Maghreb |
10 January | Suicide bombing | 15 (+1) | 19 | Quetta, Pakistan | January 2020 Quetta bombing | Suicide bombing in a Taliban-run mosque.[7][8][9][10] | Islamic State – Khorasan Province | Insurgency in Balochistan Islamic State–Taliban conflict |
18 January | Suicide car bombing | 4 (+1) | 20 | Afgooye, Somalia | 2020 Afgooye bombing | A suicide car bomber targeted a place where Turkish engineers and Somali police were having lunch in Lower Shabelle.Most of the casualties were police officers.[11][12][13] | Al-Shabaab | Somali Civil War |
2 February | Stabbing | 0 (+1) | 2 | London, United Kingdom | 2020 Streatham stabbing | A man who had recently been released from prison stabbed two people in public, before being shot and killed by police. Europol classified the attack as jihadist terrorism.[14][15] | Lone wolf | Islamic terrorism in Europe |
19 February | Shootings | 10 (+1) | 5 | Hanau, Germany | Hanau shootings | Shootings in two shisha bars, one at the Midnight bar in the central square and the other at the Arena Bar & Café in the western Kesselstadt neighborhood.[16][17] Four people were killed in the first shooting, while five were killed in the second. He killed his mother in their apartment and then committed suicide.[18][16] The police initiated a large-scale investigation together with the CID. The attacker, a 43-year-old man, expressed far-right views and hate for non-German people in a letter of confession and a video.[19][20][21] Six of the people killed in the shisha bars shootings were foreigners, while three were German citizens with foreign origins.[22][23] | Tobias Rathjen | Right-wing terrorism in Germany |
24 February | Stabbing | 1 | 2 | Toronto, Canada | 2020 Toronto machete attack | A woman was stabbed to death and two other people were wounded in a stabbing attack at a massage parlor in the North York area. A 17-year-old boy was arrested.[24] | Oguzhan Sert | Terrorism in Canada |
6 March | Mass shooting, missile attack | 32 (+2) | 82 | Kabul, Afghanistan | 6 March 2020 Kabul shooting | Gunmen attacked a ceremony commemorating the Hazara leader Abdul Ali Mazari attended by several high-profile politicians. Both attackers were killed after a standoff.[25] | Islamic State – Khorasan Province | War in Afghanistan |
25 March | Suicide bombings, mass shooting, hostage taking | 25 (+3) | 9 | Kabul, Afghanistan | Kabul gurdwara attack | Multiple gunmen and suicide bombers opened fire on a gurdwara.[26] | Islamic State – Khorasan Province | War in Afghanistan |
4 April | Mass stabbing | 2 | 5 | Romans-sur-Isère, France | 2020 Romans-sur-Isère knife attack | A 33-year-old man stabbed 7 people before being arrested by police. Europol classified the attack as jihadist terrorism.[15] | Lone wolf | Islamic terrorism in Europe |
28 April | Grenade attack | 53 | 50+ | Afrin, Syria | 2020 Afrin bombing | A grenade caused a fuel tanker to explode near a market and a government ministry.[27][28] | YPG (suspected) | SDF insurgency in Northern Aleppo |
20 June | Mass stabbing | 3 | 3 | Reading, United Kingdom | 2020 Reading stabbings | 25-year-old Libyan born Khairi Saadallah attacked two groups of people socialising in Forbury Gardens with a knife while shouting "unintelligible words" before being arrested nearly 30 minutes later.[29] the judge said it was a terrorist attack.[30] | Khairi Saadallah | Islamic terrorism in Europe |
29 June | Grenade attack, shooting | 4 (+4) | 7 | Karachi, Pakistan | Pakistan Stock Exchange attack | Militants with grenades and automatic rifles attacked the Pakistan Stock Exchange building. All four attackers were killed by the police.[31][32][33][34] | Balochistan Liberation Army | Insurgency in Balochistan |
21 July | Hostage taking, shooting | 0 | 0 | Lutsk, Ukraine | Lutsk hostage crisis | A man armed with firearms and explosives kept 13 people hostage in a bus in the city centre. After President Volodymyr Zelenskyy posted a short video on his Facebook page referencing the film Earthlings, all hostages were released unharmed. The gunman was arrested.[35] | Maksym Kryvosh | Terrorism in Ukraine |
2 and 3 August | Suicide car bombing, mass shooting, prison escape | 21+ (+8) | 50+ | Jalalabad, Afghanistan | Jalalabad prison attack | Militants attacked a prison holding mostly Islamic State or Taliban members. Around 300 prisoners escaped.[36][37][38] | Islamic State – Khorasan Province | War in Afghanistan |
24 August | Motorcycle bombing, suicide bombing | 14 (+1) | 78 | Jolo, Philippines | 2020 Jolo bombings | A motorcycle bomb exploded next to a military truck outside the Paradise Food Plaza. Six soldiers, six civilians and a police officer were killed. One hour later a female suicide bomber blew herself up in front of a branch of the Development Bank of the Philippines, killing herself and a soldier who stopped her. A total of 78 people were wounded after the bombings.[39][40][41] | Islamic State – East Asia Province | Moro conflict |
25 September | Stabbing | 0 | 2 | Paris, France | 2020 Paris stabbing attack | A 25-year-old man stabbed two people outside the former headquarters of the satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo, which is now used by a television production company that employed the two wounded victims. Europol classified the attack as jihadist terrorism.[42][15] | Lone wolf | Islamic terrorism in Europe |
4 October | Stabbing | 1 | 1 | Dresden, Germany | 2020 Dresden knife attack | A 20-year-old man stabbed two people, killing one of them. The attacker was later arrested. Europol classified the attack as jihadist terrorism.[43][15] | Lone wolf | Islamic terrorism in Europe |
12 October | Shooting | 0 (+1) | 1 | Zagreb, Croatia | 2020 Zagreb shooting | A 22-year old individual opened fire at the Banski dvori (seat of the Croatian government) and injured a police officer, before committing suicide.[44] | Lone wolf | Right-wing terrorism in Croatia |
16 October | Stabbing, decapitation | 1 (+1) | 0 | Éragny-sur-Oise, France | Murder of Samuel Paty | An 18-year-old man beheaded a teacher near a school in a suburb of Paris before being shot dead by police. The victim is said to have shown controversial cartoons of Muhammad to his students. Europol classified the attack as jihadist terrorism.[45][15] | Lone wolf | Islamic terrorism in Europe |
26 October | Suicide bombing | 0 (+2) | 3 | İskenderun, Turkey | 2020 İskenderun bombing | Two people who ambushed Turkish security forces in Payas escaped to İskenderun, where they ambushed police forces again. One of them was shot dead by police and the other one detonated the bombs, injuring a police officer and 2 civilians and killing the perpetrator.[46][47][48][49][50][51] | Kurdistan Workers' Party | Kurdish–Turkish conflict |
27 October | Bombing | 8 | 136 | Peshawar, Pakistan | 2020 Peshawar school bombing | Explosion during a class at a religious school.[52][53] | Islamists (suspected) | Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa |
29 October | Stabbing | 3 | 0 (+1) | Nice, France | 2020 Nice stabbing | A 21-year-old man stabbed four people at Notre-Dame de Nice, killing three, before being shot by police and taken into custody. Europol classified the attack as jihadist terrorism.[54][15] | Lone wolf | Islamic terrorism in Europe |
2 November | Shooting | 32 (+3) | 50 | Kabul, Afghanistan | 2020 Kabul University attack | Militants opened fire inside Kabul University, killing 19 students and wounding 22 others. The gunmen came into crossfire with local security forces. Three of the terrorists were shot and killed.[55] | Islamic State – Khorasan Province | War in Afghanistan |
2 November | Mass shooting | 4 (+1) | 23 | Vienna, Austria | 2020 Vienna attack | A 20-year-old man shot people at random before being shot dead by police. Europol classified the attack as jihadist terrorism.[56][15] | Lone wolf | Islamic terrorism in Europe |
28 November | Massacre, beheading | 110 | 6 | Jere, Nigeria | Koshebe massacre | Civilians, most of whom were peasant farmers, were killed as they worked in rice fields in Koshebe near Maiduguri. Crops worth millions of Naira were destroyed.[57][58][59][60][61][62][63] | Boko Haram | Boko Haram insurgency |
30 December | Bombing, mass shooting | 25 | 110 | Aden, Yemen | 2020 Aden attacks | One or two explosions struck the airport in Aden as the government of Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi was returning after agreeing to a power-sharing agreement earlier in the week with southern separatists. Prime Minister Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed was whisked away quickly to the security of the government palace following the attack. At least 25 people were killed, with three being medics from the Red Crescent, in the explosion and another 110 were injured, including 3 Red Crescent medics. It is unknown who is behind the blast(s) but Houthi rebels are suspected.[64][65][66] | Houthis (suspected) | Yemeni Civil War |
References
[edit]- ^ Kelly, Fergus (10 January 2020). "At least 25 Niger soldiers, 63 'terrorists' killed in attack on army base in Tillaberi region". The Defense Post. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
- ^ "Niger says 25 soldiers killed in latest attack blamed on jihadist militants". France 24. Reuters. 9 January 2020. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
- ^ The Associated Press (9 January 2020). "In Niger, 25 soldiers killed in suspected militant attack". NY Times. The New York Times Company. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
- ^ "Security Sources: Niger Army Base Attack Death Toll Hits 89". Voice of America. 11 January 2020. Retrieved 2020-01-12.
- ^ "Niger government revises toll of jihadist attack to 89". The Hindu. January 13, 2020 – via www.thehindu.com.
- ^ "Islamic State kills almost 100 soldiers in Niger". Long War Journal. 14 January 2020. Retrieved 2020-01-14.
- ^ Hashim, Asad; Akhter, Saadullah (10 January 2020). "Bomb attack targets Worshippers at Quetta mosque, killing 14". Al Jazeera English. Al Jazeera Media Network. Retrieved 10 January 2020 – via aljazeera.com.
- ^ "DSP Amanullah, Imam among 15 martyred in Quetta mosque blast". Dunya News. 10 January 2020. Retrieved 10 January 2020.
- ^ Gul, Ayaz (10 January 2020). "Pakistan Mosque Bombing Kills 15". VOA. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
- ^ Agence France-Presse; DPA (11 January 2020). "Pakistan suicide blast at Taliban-run mosque kills at least 15, in attack claimed by Isis". SCMP. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
- ^ "Somalia: Turkish workers wounded in deadly al-Shabab car bombing". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
- ^ "Al-Shabab Claims Responsibility For Suicide Car Bombing In Somalia". Forces.net. 18 January 2020.
- ^ Sheikh, Abdi (18 January 2020). "Car bomb attack wounds Turkish contractors, police near Somali capital". Reuters.
- ^ Walawalkar, Aaron; Weaver, Matthew (2020-02-03). "Streatham attack victim no longer in a 'life-threatening condition' – as it happened". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2021-06-24.
- ^ a b c d e f g "European Union Terrorism Situation and Trend report 2021 (TESAT)". Europol. pp. 7, 42–46. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
- ^ a b Oltermann, Philip (20 February 2020). "Hanau shooting: 11 dead after attacks on shisha bars in German town". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
- ^ "Mehrere Menschen sterben durch Schüsse in Hanau – DER SPIEGEL – Panorama". www.spiegel.de (in German). Retrieved 19 February 2020.
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- ^ "Opfer des Anschlags: Neun junge Hanauer, mitten aus dem Leben gerissen". hessenschau.de. February 21, 2020. Archived from the original on February 22, 2020.
- ^ "Germany's Immigrant Community in Hanau Reeling After Attack". The New York Times. 20 February 2020.
- ^ "Stabbing attack at North York massage parlour was 'incel' terrorism, police say". The Star. 24 February 2020. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
- ^ "Afghanistan: Gunmen kill 32 in Kabul attack". Deutsche Welle. 2 February 2020. Retrieved 6 March 2020.
- ^ "Gunmen in Afghanistan kill 25 at Sikh complex, Islamic State claims responsibility". Reuters. 25 March 2020. Archived from the original on March 25, 2020. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
- ^ "At least 46 dead in northern Syria blast". Gulf-Times. April 29, 2020.
- ^ "Bomb blast kills at least 46 civilians in Syria's Afrin". SBS News.
- ^ "Reading stabbings: Khairi Saadallah jailed for park murders". BBC News. 11 January 2021. Retrieved 2021-01-11.
- ^ "Libyan jailed for life for UK attack that killed three". Reuters. 2021-01-11. Retrieved 2021-01-11.
- ^ "Pakistan stock exchange in Karachi under attack, say police". The National. 29 June 2020. Retrieved 2020-06-29.
- ^ "Gunmen attack Karachi stock exchange building in Pakistan". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "'All terrorists killed,' police say after Pakistan Stock Exchange comes under gun and grenade attack". www.geo.tv. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ Saifi, Sophia. "Multiple people dead after attack on Pakistan Stock Exchange". CNN. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "Ukraine siege ends after president's bizarre video". BBC News. 21 July 2020.
- ^ "Islamic State group claims deadly attack on Afghanistan prison". BBC News. 2020-08-03. Retrieved 2020-12-26.
- ^ "Islamic State group claims responsibility for deadly prison attack in Afghanistan". France 24. 2020-08-02. Retrieved 2020-12-26.
- ^ "Security Council condemns 'heinous and cowardly' terrorist attack in Jalalabad, Afghanistan". UN News. 2020-08-06. Retrieved 2020-12-26.
- ^ Petty, Martin; (ed.) Davies, Ed; (ed.) Richardson, Alex (August 24, 2020). "Twin bombings kill 15, wound scores in Philippine south". Reuters. Retrieved November 8, 2020.
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has generic name (help) - ^ "14 killed in Jolo twin bombings in southern Philippines". Al Jazeera English. August 24, 2020. Retrieved November 8, 2020.
- ^ "Jolo back to normal, but braces for terrorist attacks, says mayor". Manila Standard. Retrieved 2020-12-26.
- ^ "Charlie Hebdo: Stabbings suspect 'was trying to target magazine'". BBC News. 2020-09-26. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
- ^ "Germany: Dresden knife attack likely motivated by Islamic extremism | DW | 21.10.2020". Deutsche Welle. 2020-10-21. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
- ^ "Police Say Attack on Gov't Headquarters Has Elements of Terrorist Act". Total Croatia News. 18 October 2020. Retrieved 2020-10-22.
- ^ "Macron calls Paris beheading 'Islamist terrorist attack'". BBC News. 2020-10-17. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
- ^ "Turkish police detain five people over alleged involvement in suicide bombing in Hatay". www.duvarenglish.com. 29 October 2020. Retrieved 2020-10-30.
- ^ Ajansı, İlke Haber. "Huge explosion takes place in Turkey's southern city of Hatay". İLKHA (in Turkish). Retrieved 2020-10-30.
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- ^ "'PKK suicide bombing' in southern Turkey". The National. 27 October 2020. Retrieved 2020-11-20.
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- ^ "Bomb at seminary in Pakistan kills 8 students, wounds 136". AP. 27 October 2020.
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- ^ "Northeast Nigeria attack claimed at least 110 lives: UN". The Guardian Nigeria News – Nigeria and World News. 2020-11-29. Retrieved 2020-11-30.
- ^ "Boko Haram Slaughters 43 Farmers in Borno, Destroys Rice Farms". This Day Live. 2020-11-29. Retrieved 2020-11-30.
- ^ "Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya ta ce mutum 110 aka kashe a Borno". BBC News Hausa (in Hausa). 2020-11-29. Retrieved 2020-11-30.
- ^ @AFP (29 November 2020). "#BREAKING At least 110 civilians..." (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "Au moins 110 civils tués dans une attaque au Nigeria". Le Monde.fr (in French). 2020-11-28. Retrieved 2020-11-30.
- ^ Chioma, Unini (2020-12-01). "Zabarmari: Why we killed 78 rice farmers in Borno – Shekau". TheNigeriaLawyer. Retrieved 2020-12-26.
- ^ @bulamabukarti (1 December 2020). "The Shekau faction of Boko Haram..." (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "At least 22 dead amid blast and gunfire at Yemen airport after Government plane lands". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 30 December 2020.
- ^ "Yemeni officials: Blast at Aden airport kills 25, wounds 110". 30 December 2020.
- ^ "Yemen's PM condemns 'treacherous, cowardly' Aden airport attack". 30 December 2020.