List of strikes in South Korea
Throughout South Korean history, a number of strikes, labour disputes, student strikes, hunger strikes, and other industrial actions have occurred.
Background
[edit] |
A labour strike is a work stoppage caused by the mass refusal of employees to work. This can include wildcat strikes, which are done without union authorisation, and slowdown strikes, where workers reduce their productivity while still carrying out minimal working duties. It is usually a response to employee grievances, such as low pay or poor working conditions. Strikes can also occur to demonstrate solidarity with workers in other workplaces or pressure governments to change policies.
20th century
[edit]1940s
[edit]1960s
[edit]1970s
[edit]1980s
[edit]- June Democratic Struggle, including strikes, against the dicatorship of the Fifth Republic of Korea in 1987.
- Great Workers' Struggle, mass wave of strikes in South Korea in 1987 demanding better working conditions and autonomous unions, inspired by the June Democratic Struggle.[3]
- 1988 Hyundai strike, 24-day strike by Hyundai Group workers in South Korea.[4][5]
- 1988–89 Hyundai strike, 3-month strike by Hyundai workers in South Korea.[6][7]
- 1989 Daewoo strike[8]
1990s
[edit]21st century
[edit]2000s
[edit]- 2003 South Korean truckers' strikes[9][10]
- 2005 Asiana Airlines strike, strike by Asiana Airlines pilots.[11][12]
- South Korean KTX Train Attendant Union Strike
- 2006 South Korean railroad strike
- E-Land strike
- 2008 US beef protest in South Korea
- 2009 SsangYong strike, 77-day strike by SsangYong Motor workers.[13][14]
2010s
[edit]- 2010–2011 Hanjin Heavy Industries strike
- 2012 Hyundai strike[15][16]
- 2012 South Korean broadcasters' strike[17][18]
- 2013 railroad strike in South Korea
2020s
[edit]- 2020 South Korean medical strike
- 2021 Korean Confederation of Trade Unions strike
- 2024 Samsung Electronics strike
- 2024 South Korean medical crisis
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Chun, Su-jin (7 August 2005). "Violent end to a strike; a controversial painting". Korea JoongAng Daily. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
- ^ You, Dong Shin (5 April 2015). "South Korean women labourers protest closing of YH wig manufacturing company 1979". Global Nonviolent Action Database. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
- ^ Lowry, Sam (18 August 2008). "1987: The Great Workers' Struggle in South Korea". LibCom. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
- ^ "Hyundai workers hold 11 executives for fifth day". UPI. 31 May 1988. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
- ^ "Hyundai Strike Ends Despite Impasse on Pay". Los Angeles Times. 20 June 1988. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
- ^ Maass, Peter (30 March 1989). "RIOT POLICE CRUSH SHIPYARD STRIKE IN SOUTH KOREA". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 17 October 2024.
- ^ "S. Korea Riots Continue Over Ending of Strike". Los Angeles Times. 3 April 1989. Retrieved 17 October 2024.
- ^ "Koreans Settle Shipyard Strike". The New York Times. 28 June 1989. Retrieved 17 October 2024.
- ^ "World Business Briefing - Asia: South Korea: Truck Strike". The New York Times. 26 August 2003. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
- ^ Kirk, Don (16 May 2003). "World Business Briefing - Asia: South Korea: Truckers Strike Ends". The New York Times. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
- ^ Choe, Sang-Hun (11 August 2005). "South Korea orders end to Asiana pilots' strike". The New York Times. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
- ^ Lee, Jong-Heon (11 August 2005). "Analysis: S.Korean airline hit by strike". UPI. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
- ^ Choe, Sang-Hun (6 August 2009). "Workers End Standoff at South Korean Auto Plant". The New York Times. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
- ^ Goldner, Loren (17 August 2009). "Ssangyong motors strike in South Korea ends in defeat and heavy repression". LibCom. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
- ^ Hancocks, Paula (4 September 2012). "Hyundai and labor unions reach deal to end costly strikes". CNN. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
- ^ You, Dong Shin (29 March 2015). "South Korean Hyundai autoworkers gain higher wages and fewer working hours 2012". Global Nonviolent Action Database. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
- ^ Choi, Jung-Yoon (10 July 2012). "South Korea broadcasters keep up strike for media independence". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
- ^ Eun, Lee Yoo (8 March 2012). "South Korea: Journalists Stage Mass Walkout from National Broadcaster". Global Voices. Retrieved 29 October 2024.