List of public broadcasters by country
Appearance
Outlets whose content is directly or indirectly controlled by a government belong on List of state media by country |
Public broadcasters have the editorial independence to serve the public interest above that of the ruling party.[1]
Africa
[edit]Burkina Faso
[edit]Côte d'Ivoire
[edit]- Société nouvelle de presse et d’édition de Côte d’Ivoire (SNPECI)[3]
Americas
[edit]Brazil
[edit]- Empresa Brasil de Comunicação (EBC) – National
- TV Cultura – Regional
Canada
[edit]- Canadian Broadcasting Corporation — (National)[4]
- CBC Television
- CBC News Network
- CBC North
- Documentary
- Ici Radio-Canada Télé
- Réseau de l'information
- ARTV
- Explora
- CBC Radio One
- CBC Music
- CBC Radio 3 (no terrestrial broadcasting)
- Ici Radio-Canada Première
- Espace musique
- Radio Canada International (no terrestrial broadcasting; international broadcasting only)
- CBC Parliamentary Television Network (former)
- Bande à part (former)
- Newsworld International (former; international broadcasting only)
- Trio (former; international broadcasting only)
- CBC-2 (proposed)
- Télé-2 (proposed)
- Knowledge — British Columbia
- TVOntario — Ontario
- TFO — Ontario
- Télé-Québec — Quebec
- CFTU-DT — Montreal, Quebec (non-profit)
- CKUA Radio Network — Alberta (non-profit)
- CJRT-FM — Toronto, Ontario (non-profit)
- Access — Alberta (former)
- Saskatchewan Communications Network — Saskatchewan (former)
Chile
[edit]- Televisión Nacional de Chile – National
Costa Rica
[edit]- Canal 15 (Universidad de Costa Rica)[5]
Dominican Republic
[edit]Jamaica
[edit]United States
[edit]- Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) (TV; 1970)[8]
- PBS Kids 24/7 (TV; 2017)
- MHz Networks (TV; 1972)
- World (TV; 2005)
- Create (TV; 2006)
- National Public Radio (NPR) (1970)[8]
- American Public Media (2004)
- Public Radio International (1983)
- Public Radio Exchange (2003)
- New York Public Radio (1924)
- Chicago Public Radio (April 1943)
- Pacifica Radio (1949)
- Boston Public Radio (1951)
- Minnesota Public Radio (1967)
Asia
[edit]Israel
[edit]Israeli Public Broadcasting Corporation[9]
- Kan 11
- Makan 33
- Kan Educational
- Kan Tarbut
- Kan Reshet Bet
- Kan Gimel
- Makan
- Kan 88
- Kan Kol HaMusica
- Kan Moreshet
- REKA
South Korea
[edit]- Korean Broadcasting System
- Educational Broadcasting System (EBS)[10]
- Yonhap News Agency[11]
- Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation[11]
Taiwan
[edit]- Taiwan Broadcasting System (台灣公共廣播電視集團|TBS)[12]
- Public Television Service (公共電視 "公視"|PTS)
- Radio Taiwan International (中央廣播電台|RTI)[12]
- Central News Agency (中央社|CNA)[12]
- National Education Radio (國立教育廣播電臺|NER)[citation needed]
- Police Radio Station (警察廣播電台|PRS)[citation needed]
- Regional broadcasters
- Taipei Broadcasting Station (台北廣播電台|TBS)[citation needed]
- Kaohsiung Broadcasting Station (高雄廣播電台|KBS)[citation needed]
Europe
[edit]Austria
[edit]Andorra
[edit]Belgium
[edit]Czech Republic
[edit]Denmark
[edit]- DR[18]
- DR1
- DR2
- DR P3
- DR Minisjang
- DR Ramasjang
- DR Ultra
- TVA Live
- TV 2 Danmark[19]
- Faroe Islands
Estonia
[edit]Finland
[edit]France
[edit]Germany
[edit]Gibraltar
[edit]Iceland
[edit]Ireland
[edit]- RTÉ[30]
- RTÉ One (SD, HD & +1)
- RTÉ2 (SD, HD & +1)
- RTÉjr (SD)
- RTÉ News (SD)
- RTÉ Radio 1
- RTÉ 2FM
- RTÉ Radio 1 Extra
- RTÉ 2XM
- RTÉ Lyric FM
- RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta
- RTÉ Chill
- RTÉ Gold
- RTÉjr Radio
- RTÉ Pulse
- TG4[28]
Kosovo
[edit]Latvia
[edit]- LTV[31]
- LTV1
- LTV7
- Latvian Radio[31]
Liechtenstein
[edit]Lithuania
[edit]- LRT[33]
- LRT televizija - General
- LRT Plius - Culture, religion and sports
- LRT Lituanica - Mix of LRT televizija and LRT Plius programmes
- LRT Radijas (Radio station) - General and news
- LRT Klasika (Radio station) - Culture and classical music
- LRT Opus (Radio station) - Aimed for young people and modern music
Luxembourg
[edit]Moldova
[edit]Monaco
[edit]Montenegro
[edit]Netherlands
[edit]North Macedonia
[edit]Norway
[edit]Poland
[edit]- Polska Press[39]
Portugal
[edit]San Marino
[edit]Slovenia
[edit]Spain
[edit]- EFE[43]
- Euskal Irrati Telebista (EiTB) – Basque Country[44]
- Castilla-La Mancha Media – Castilla–La Mancha[45]
- Corporació Valenciana de Mitjans de Comunicació – Valencia[46]
- Ens Públic de Radiotelevisió de les Illes Balears – Balearic Islands[47]
- Radiotelevisión de la Región de Murcia – Murcia[48]
- Radiotelevisión del Principado de Asturias – Asturias[49]
Sweden
[edit]- SR – Sveriges Radio[50]
- SVT – Sveriges Television[51]
- Swedish Educational Broadcasting Company[citation needed]
Switzerland
[edit]Ukraine
[edit]United Kingdom
[edit]- BBC[54][55]
- BBC One
- BBC Two
- BBC Three
- BBC Four
- BBC News
- BBC Parliament
- CBBC
- CBeebies
- BBC Scotland
- BBC Alba
- BBC Radio 1
- BBC Radio 2
- BBC Radio 3
- BBC Radio 4
- BBC Radio 5 Live
- BBC Radio 1 Dance
- BBC Radio 1 Relax
- BBC Radio 1Xtra
- BBC Radio 4 Extra
- BBC Radio 5 Sports Extra
- BBC Radio 6 Music
- BBC Asian Network - International broadcaster
- BBC World Service
- BBC Radio Scotland
- BBC Radio nan Gàidheal
- BBC Radio Shetland
- BBC Radio Orkney
- BBC Radio Wales
- BBC Radio Cymru
- BBC Radio Ulster
- BBC Radio Foyle
- BBC Local Radio — 40 stations
- BBC Studios
- Channel Four Television Corporation[56]
- S4C — Wales[56]
Transnational
[edit]- 3sat — Germany/Austria/Switzerland
- Arte — France/Germany
- BVN — Flanders and Netherlands television
Oceania
[edit]American Samoa
[edit]Australia
[edit]- Australian Broadcasting Corporation[57]
- ABC Television
- ABC Local Radio
- ABC Radio Sydney (2BL)
- ABC Radio Melbourne (3LO)
- ABC Radio Brisbane (4QR)
- ABC Radio Adelaide (5AN)
- ABC Radio Perth (6WF)
- ABC Radio Hobart (7ZR)
- ABC Radio Canberra (2CN)
- ABC Radio Darwin (8DDD)
- ABC Broken Hill (2NB)
- ABC Central Coast (2BL/T)
- ABC Central West (2CR)
- ABC Coffs Coast (2MMR)
- ABC Illawarra (2ILA)
- ABC Mid North Coast (2KP)
- ABC New England North West (2NU)
- ABC Newcastle (2NC)
- ABC North Coast (2NNR)
- ABC Riverina (2RVR)
- ABC South East NSW (2BA)
- ABC Upper Hunter (2UH)
- ABC Western Plains (2WPR)
- ABC Ballarat (3CRR)
- ABC Central Victoria (3ABCRR)
- ABC Gippsland (3GLR)
- ABC Goulburn Murray (3MRR)
- ABC Mildura Swan Hill (3MIL)
- ABC Shepparton (3GVR)
- ABC South West Victoria (3WL)
- ABC Wimmera (3WV)
- ABC Northern Tasmania (7NT)
- ABC Capricornia (4RK)
- ABC Gold Coast (4ABCRR)
- ABC Far North (4QCC)
- ABC North Queensland (4QN)
- ABC North West Queensland (4ISA)
- ABC Southern Queensland (4QS)
- ABC Sunshine Coast (4SCR)
- ABC Tropical North (4QAA)
- ABC Western Queensland (4QL)
- ABC Wide Bay (4QB)
- ABC North & West SA (5CK)
- ABC Peninsula and West Coast (5LN)
- ABC Riverland (5MV)
- ABC South East SA (5MG)
- ABC Goldfields-Esperance (6ED, 6GF)
- ABC Great Southern (6WA)
- ABC Kimberley (6BE)
- ABC Midwest & Wheatbelt (6GN)
- ABC Pilbara (6KP)
- ABC South Coast (6AL)
- ABC South West WA (6BS)
- ABC Alice Springs (8AL)
- ABC Katherine (8ABCRR)
- ABC Classic
- ABC NewsRadio
- Radio National
- Triple J
- ABC Jazz
- ABC Country
- ABC Grandstand
- ABC Extra
- ABC KIDS Listen
- Double J
- Triple J Unearthed
- ABC Classic 2
- ABC Australia
- ABC Radio Australia
- ABC iview
- ABC Listen
- Special Broadcasting Service[57] — Also available in New Zealand in selected regions
- SBS
- SBS Viceland — Branding licensed from Vice Media
- SBS Food
- SBS World Movies
- NITV
- SBS WorldWatch
- SBS Radio
- SBS Radio 1
- SBS Radio 2
- SBS Radio 3
- SBS Arabic24
- SBS Chill
- SBS PopAsia
- SBS PopDesi
- SBS PopAraby
- SBS On Demand
Fiji
[edit]New Zealand
[edit]- RNZ[59]
- Māori Television
- TVNZ — six channels has commercial television and public television[59]
- Pacific Media Network[59]
Local networks
[edit]- Channel North Television
- CUETV
- Face TV — Auckland Region broadcaster
- TVHB
Samoa
[edit]Transcontinental
[edit]These broadcasters distribute across multiple continents.
International broadcasters
[edit]- U.S. Agency for Global Media[8][disputed (for: conflict between sources - also listed on list of state media by country) – discuss]
- Voice of America (1942)[62]
- Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL)
- Radio Free Asia (RFA)
- Middle East Broadcasting Networks
- Office of Cuba Broadcasting (Radio y Televisión Martí)
- Deutsche Welle[63]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Public Service Broadcasting". UNESCO. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 9 August 2023.
- ^ "Sidwaya – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ "SNPECI". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
- ^ "Canada – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ "Sistema Universitario de Radio y Television (UCR) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ "Key Findings of State Media Monitor 2024 Published". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
- ^ "Public Broadcasting Corporation of Jamaica (PBCJ) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ a b c "United States of America (USA) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ "Israeli Broadcasting Public Corporation (IPBC) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "Korea Educational Broadcasting System (EBS) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ a b "State and Public Media in Asia". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
- ^ a b c "Taiwan – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ "Österreichischer Rundfunk (ORF) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "BRF – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "RTBF – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "VRT – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ a b "Czechia – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ "Danish Broadcasting Corporation (DR) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "TV 2 – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "Estonian Public Broadcasting (ERR) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "Finnish Broadcasting Corporation (Yle) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "France Televisions – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "Radio France – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "France Medias Monde (FMM) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "ARTE France – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "ARD – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "Zweites Deutsches Fernsehen (ZDF) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ a b c "State and Public Media in Europe". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 11 September 2024.
- ^ "Ríkisútvarpið (RUV) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "Raidio Teilifis Eireann (RTE) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ a b "Latvia – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ "Liechtensteinische Rundfunk (LRF) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "Lithuania – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ "Teleradio-Moldova (TRM) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "Radio and Television of Montenegro (RTCG) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "Nederlandse Publieke Omroep (NPO) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ "RNW Media – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ "Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation (NRK) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ "Key Findings of State Media Monitor 2024 Published". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
- ^ "Radio e Televisao de Portugal (RTP) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ "Lusa News Agency – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ "Radio-Television of Slovenia (RTVSLO) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "EFE – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ "Euskal Irrati Telebista (EiTB) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ "Radiotelevision de Castilla-La Mancha (RTVCM) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ "Corporacio Valenciana de Mitjans de Comunicacio (CVMC) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ "Spain – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ "Radiotelevision de la Region de Murcia (RTRM) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ "Radiotelevision del Principado de Asturias (RTPA) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ "Sveriges Radio – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ "Sveriges Television (SVT) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ "Swiss Broadcasting Corporation (SRG SSR) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ "Public Broadcasting Company of Ukraine (Suspilne)". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
- ^ Cushion, Stephen (February 2022). "Are public service media distinctive from the market? Interpreting the political information environments of BBC and commercial news in the United Kingdom". European Journal of Communication. 37 (1): 3–20. doi:10.1177/02673231211012149. ISSN 0267-3231.
- ^ "British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ a b "United Kingdom – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ a b "Australia – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ "Fiji Broadcasting Corporation (FBC)". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 11 September 2024.
- ^ a b c d "New Zealand – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^ "Broadcasting Services Division". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 11 September 2024.
- ^ "TV5 Monde – State Media Monitor". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ Folkenflik, David (12 April 2023). "NPR quits Twitter after being falsely labeled as 'state-affiliated media'". NPR.
In addition to NPR and the BBC, Twitter recently labeled the U.S. broadcaster Voice of America as government-funded media. Voice of America is part of the federal U.S. Agency for Global Media. But its editorial independence from government officials — at times hard won — is enshrined by law.
- ^ "State and Public Media in Europe". statemediamonitor.com. Retrieved 11 September 2024.