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List of non-Gaelic games played in Croke Park

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A rugby union match taking place at Croke Park during the 2007 Six Nations Championship

The following is a list of non-Gaelic games played at Croke Park (formerly Jones's Road). The Gaelic Athletic Association formerly prohibited the playing of foreign sports at GAA-owned stadiums under Rule 42 of its rule book.

Grounds controlled by Association units shall not be used or permitted to be used, for horse racing, greyhound racing, or for field games other than those sanctioned by Central Council.[1]

— Rule 42, GAA rule book

While this wording remains as the current Rule 5.1(b), a footnote now reads:

(Note: Central Council shall have the power to authorise the use of Croke Park for games other than those controlled by the Association.)[2]

— Rule 5.1(b), Official Guide

In practice the rule was only applied to the sports of football and rugby, which were perceived to be rivals to the playing of Gaelic games.[3] Cricket was also banned, but Croke Park is too small for a cricket field. As such, several games of American football have been played with rule 42 in force, as well as a boxing match and a baseball game. The rule was officially relaxed in 2005 for the duration of the reconstruction of Lansdowne Road, to allow for the playing of Republic of Ireland football and Irish rugby internationals.[4] The Republic of Ireland football and Ireland rugby internationals moved into the new Aviva Stadium on the former Lansdowne Road site upon its opening in May 2010; the last international in either sport at Croke Park was the rugby team's 2010 Six Nations home fixture with Scotland on 20 March.

On 17 June 2010 the Australia national cricket team had a training session in Croke Park ahead of their One Day International against Ireland.[5]

American football

[edit]
Date Competition Teams Score Notes Attendance Ref
1946 Exhibition game American servicemen returning from World War II
21 November 1953 US Air Force League Burtonwood Bullets vs. Wethersfield Raiders 27–0 USAFE teams based in the UK, playing to raise funds for the Irish Red Cross. est. 40,000 [6][7]
2 November 1996 Shamrock Classic Notre Dame vs. Navy 54–27 38,651 [8][9]
27 July 1997 American Bowl Pittsburgh Steelers vs. Chicago Bears 30–17 30,269 [10][11][12]
30 August 2014 Croke Park Classic Penn State vs. UCF 26–24 53,304 [13]

Association football (soccer)

[edit]
Date Competition Teams Score Attendance Notes Ref
24 March 2007 European Championship Qualifier  Republic of Ireland vs. Wales  1–0 72,539 First international goal scored at Croke Park by Stephen Ireland. [14]
28 March 2007 European Championship Qualifier  Republic of Ireland vs. Slovakia  1–0 71,297 [15]
13 October 2007 European Championship Qualifier  Republic of Ireland vs. Germany  0–0 67,495 [16]
17 October 2007 European Championship Qualifier  Republic of Ireland vs. Cyprus  1–1 45,500 [17]
6 February 2008 Friendly  Republic of Ireland vs. Brazil  0–1 70,000 [18]
24 May 2008 Friendly  Republic of Ireland vs. Serbia  1–1 42,500 [19]
15 October 2008 World Cup Qualifier  Republic of Ireland vs. Cyprus  1–0 55,833 [20]
19 November 2008 Friendly  Republic of Ireland vs. Poland  2–3 61,000 [21]
11 February 2009 World Cup Qualifier  Republic of Ireland vs. Georgia  2–1 65,000 [22]
28 March 2009 World Cup Qualifier  Republic of Ireland vs. Bulgaria  1–1 60,002 [23]
10 October 2009 World Cup Qualifier  Republic of Ireland vs. Italy  2–2 70,640 [24]
14 October 2009 World Cup Qualifier  Republic of Ireland vs. Montenegro  0–0 50,212 [25]
14 November 2009 World Cup Qualifier  Republic of Ireland vs. France  0–1 74,103 Only Irish competitive defeat at Croke Park. [26]
Ireland's Record at Croke Park
Competition Played Won Drawn Lost % Won % Lost
European Championship Qualifier 4 2 2 0 50% 0%
International Friendly 3 0 1 2 0% 66.67%
World Cup Qualifiers 6 2 3 1 33.33% 16.67%
Total 13 4 6 3 30.77% 23.08%

Updated 2 June 2021

Baseball

[edit]
Date Competition Teams Score Notes Attendance Ref
1946 Exhibition game Burtonwood Dodgers vs. Mildenhall Yankees 3–4 Teams of American servicemen based in England. [27][28]
25 April 1948 Exhibition game USS Fresno vs. USS Johnston & USS Rush 20–5 Two teams from US Navy played a game of softball 21,617 [29]

Boxing

[edit]
Date Fight Result Notes
19 July 1972 Hungary/United Kingdom Joe Bugner vs Canada Paul Nielsen Bugner wins by TKO in Round 6 [30]
19 July 1972 United States Muhammad Ali vs United States Al "Blue" Lewis Ali wins by TKO in Round 11 A documentary film was made about the fight, When Ali Came to Ireland (2012)[31]

Rugby union

[edit]
Date Competition Teams Score Attendance Notes Ref
11 February 2007 2007 Six Nations Championship  Ireland vs.  France 17–20 81,572 First try scored by Raphaël Ibañez. First Irish try by Ronan O'Gara. [32]
24 February 2007 2007 Six Nations Championship  Ireland vs.  England 43–13 81,611 Ireland's first & largest win in Croke Park [33]
2 February 2008 2008 Six Nations Championship  Ireland vs.  Italy 16–11 75,387 [34]
23 February 2008 2008 Six Nations Championship  Ireland vs.  Scotland 34–13 74,234 [35]
8 March 2008 2008 Six Nations Championship  Ireland vs.  Wales 12–16 75,000 [36]
15 November 2008 2008 Autumn internationals  Ireland vs.  New Zealand 3–22 77,500 Ireland's largest defeat in Croke Park [37]
22 November 2008 2008 Autumn internationals  Ireland vs.  Argentina 17–3 68,352 [38]
7 February 2009 2009 Six Nations Championship  Ireland vs.  France 30–21 82,000 [39]
28 February 2009 2009 Six Nations Championship  Ireland vs.  England 14–13 82,000 [40]
2 May 2009 2008-09 Heineken Cup Semi-Final Munster Munster vs. Leinster Leinster 6–25 82,208 At the time a World record attendance in club rugby union. [41]
15 November 2009 2009 Autumn internationals  Ireland vs.  Australia 20–20 69,886 [42]
28 November 2009 2009 Autumn internationals  Ireland vs.  South Africa 15–10 74,950 [43]
6 February 2010 2010 Six Nations Championship  Ireland vs.  Italy 29–11 77,686 [44]
13 March 2010 2010 Six Nations Championship  Ireland vs.  Wales 27–12 81,314 [45]
20 March 2010 2010 Six Nations Championship  Ireland vs.  Scotland 20–23 80,313 Last try scored by Tommy Bowe. Last points by Dan Parks (78th min penalty) [46]
4 May 2024 2023–24 European Rugby Champions Cup Semi-finals Leinster Leinster vs. England Northampton Saints 20–17 82,300 Record attendance for a Champions Cup fixture [47]
12 October 2024 2024–25 United Rugby Championship Leinster Leinster vs. Munster Munster 26–12 80,468 Record attendance for a United Rugby Championship fixture [48]
Ireland's Record at Croke Park
Competition Played Won Drawn Lost % Won
Test Match 4 2 1 1 50%
Six Nations 10 7 0 3 70%
Total 14 9 1 4 64.29%

Updated 26 May 2021

Leinster's Record at Croke Park
Competition Played Won Drawn Lost % Won
European Rugby Champions Cup 2 2 0 0 100%
United Rugby Championship 1 1 0 0 100%
Total 3 3 0 0 100%

Special Olympics

[edit]
Year Dates Competition Type Season # of Sports Notes
2003 21–29 June 2003 Special Olympics World Summer Games Special Olympics World Games Summer 23 [49][50]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ 2003 GAA Guide showing pre-2005 wording of Rule 42 Archived 16 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine University of Edinburgh GFC. Retrieved on 17-01-08.
  2. ^ Current GAA rules, p56 Archived 6 June 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ The odd couple: Soccer and GAA remain bitter enemies The Irish Independent. Published on 24-03-07. Retrieved on 24-11-07.
  4. ^ GAA Congress Rule 42 decision welcomed RTÉ.ie. Published on 16-04-05. Retrieved on 24-11-07.
  5. ^ RTÉ report of Australian cricket visit
  6. ^ "Canal End redevelopment and American Football". www.crokepark.ie. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  7. ^ Toms, David (16 March 2015). "'It Was Strange, But Tough!': American Football's debut in Ireland, 1953". Sport in American History. Andrew McGregor. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  8. ^ "No. 19 Notre Dame 54, Navy 27". The Washington Post. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
  9. ^ "Games Played in Ireland". College Football Data Warehouse. Archived from the original on 17 February 2010. Retrieved 4 October 2007.
  10. ^ "STEWART FINE FOR STARTERS". The Washington Post. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
  11. ^ "Irish see Steelers defeat Bears, 30-17". Deseret News. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
  12. ^ "23 Years Ago, The NFL Invaded Croke Park On A Sunday Evening". Balls. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
  13. ^ "Penn State stuns UCF, wins opener on Sam Ficken's game-winning FG". ESPN. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  14. ^ "Rep of Ire 1-0 Wales". 24 March 2007.
  15. ^ "Republic of Ireland 1-0 Slovakia". BBC Sport. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
  16. ^ RTÉ Sport: Republic of Ireland 0-0 Germany Archived 15 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  17. ^ "All results | Football". TheGuardian.com.
  18. ^ "Skysports".
  19. ^ [1] BBCi. Published on 08-01-15. Retrieved on 08-01-17
  20. ^ "ROBBIE KEANE HEADS WINNER AGAINST CYPRUS". FAI. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
  21. ^ "Poles survive pulsating finish". Sky Sports. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
  22. ^ "Keane at the double for Irish". Sky Sports. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
  23. ^ "Republic of Ireland 1-1 Bulgaria". Extra Time. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
  24. ^ "ITALY STUN IRELAND WITH LAST MINUTE EQUALISER". FAI. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
  25. ^ "Republic of Ireland vs. Montenegro Match Report – Wednesday October 14, 2009". FBREF. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
  26. ^ "RTE". RTÉ.ie. 14 November 2009.
  27. ^ This is no time for the GAA to circle its wagons Irish Independent. Maurice Hayes. Published on 15-04-05. Retrieved on 19-01-09.
  28. ^ "O'Malley's baseball seed flourishing in auld sod". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  29. ^ "International Softball – USS Fresno 20 USS Johnston & USS Rush 5 – Croke Park Dublin 1948". EIR Ball. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
  30. ^ "Joe Bugner : Boxer". boxrec.com. Archived from the original on 20 January 2013.
  31. ^ "When Ali took his show to Dublin". 17 July 2008.
  32. ^ "SIX NATIONS - Croke Park, 11 February 2007, 15:00 local, 15:00 GMT". espnscrum. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  33. ^ "Six Nations 2007". espnscrum. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  34. ^ "Match report: Ireland edge to narrow win over Italy". espnscrum. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  35. ^ "Match report: Ireland heap woe on Scots". espnscrum. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  36. ^ "Wales keep Grand Slam dream alive". espnscrum. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  37. ^ "All Blacks on course after turgid victory". espnscrum. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
  38. ^ "Ireland prevail over ill-tempered Pumas". espnscrum. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  39. ^ "Ireland open with victory over France". espnscrum. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
  40. ^ "Ireland down England to keep dream alive". espnscrum. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
  41. ^ "Leinster 25-6 Munster". BBC Sport. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  42. ^ "Late heroics earn Ireland a draw at Croke Park". Irish Times. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
  43. ^ "South Africa tour in England/France/Ireland/Italy 2009 2009". espnscrum. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  44. ^ "Ireland labour to opening win". espnscrum. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  45. ^ "Clinical Ireland carve Wales apart". espnscrum. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  46. ^ "Gutsy Scotland deny Ireland a Triple Crown". espnscrum. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  47. ^ "Lowe hat-trick sees Leinster survive late Northampton surge at Croke Park". the42. Retrieved 4 May 2024.
  48. ^ "Leinster secure bonus point win over misfiring Munster in front of URC record attendance". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 21 October 2024.
  49. ^ Watterson, Johnny (1 April 1999). "Games expected to attract 30,000". The Irish Times. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
  50. ^ O'Connor, Wayne (6 June 2016). "'He made the Special Olympics a success'". Irish Independent. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
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