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List of giant pandas

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a partial list of giant pandas, both alive and deceased. The giant panda is a conservation-reliant vulnerable species.[1] Wild population estimates of the bear vary; one estimate shows that there are about 1,590 individuals living in the wild,[2] while a 2006 study via DNA analysis estimated that this figure could be as high as 2,000 to 3,000.[3]

List of famous giant pandas

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Famous living giant pandas

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Names Birth date Relationships Current location Image
Bai Yun (F) (1991-09-07) 7 September 1991 (age 33) Mother of Hua Mei, Mei Sheng, Su Lin,
Zhen Zhen, Yun Zi, and Xiao Liwu
Dujiangyan, China Giant Panda Conservation Research Center
Bao Bao (F) (2013-08-23) 23 August 2013 (age 11) Mei Xiang (mother), Tian Tian (father), Tai Shan, Bei Bei and Xiao Qi Ji (brothers), mother of Bao Zai, Bao Yuan, Bao Li Wolong National Nature Reserve
Bei Bei (M) (2015-08-22) 22 August 2015 (age 9) Mei Xiang (mother), Tian Tian (Father), Bao Bao (sister), Tai Shan and Xiao Qi Ji (brothers) Bifengxia Panda Base
Da Mao (M) (2008-09-01) 1 September 2008 (age 16) Er Shun (mate), Jia Panpan (son) and Jia Yueyue (daughter) Calgary Zoo
Er Shun (F) (2007-08-10) 10 August 2007 (age 17) Jia Panpan and Yu Ke (sons), Jia Yueyue and Yu Ai (daughters) Chongqing Zoo
Gao Gao (M) 1990 +/- 2 years (according to studbook) Bai Yun (mate); father of Mei Sheng, Su Lin, Zhen Zhen, Yun Zi, and Xiao Liwu Dujiangyan Panda Center
Gu Gu (M) (1999-09-25) 25 September 1999 (age 25) none Beijing Zoo
Hua Mei (F) (1999-08-21) 21 August 1999 (age 25) Bai Yun (mother) and Shi Shi (father), Sons: Tuan Tuan, Mei Ling, Wei Wei, Hua Long, Hua Ao & Yang Hu. Daughters: Ting Ting, Hao Hao & Jia Jia Bifengxia Panda Base
He Hua (F)[1] (2020-07-04) 4 July 2020 (age 4) Mei Lan (father) and Cheng Gong (mother); older twin sister of He Ye, younger half-sister of MengLan, Jixiao, Cheng Feng, Cheng Lan, Fu Dou Dou Chengdu panda base
Jia Panpan (M) (2015-10-13) 13 October 2015 (age 9) Er Shun (mother), and Jia Yueyue (sister) Calgary Zoo
Jia Yueyue (F) (2015-10-13) 13 October 2015 (age 9) Er Shun (mother), and Jia Panpan (brother) Calgary Zoo
Jiao Qing (M) (2010-07-15) 15 July 2010 (age 14) Meng Meng (mate), father of Meng Yuan and Meng Xiang Berlin Zoological Garden
Lin Bing (F) (2009-05-27) 27 May 2009 (age 15) Lin Hui (mother) and Chuang Chuang (father) Wolong National Nature Reserve
Lun Lun (F) (1997-08-25) 25 August 1997 (age 27) Yang Yang (mate), Son: Mei Lan, Xi Lan, Daughter: Po aka Bao Lan, Mei Lun, Mei Huan, Xi Lun & Ya Lun Zoo Atlanta
Mei Lan (M) (2006-09-06) 6 September 2006 (age 18) son of Lun Lun (mother) and Yang Yang (father). Children

- Son: Meng Lan, Si Nian, Si Yun Yun, Xing Guang, Ji Mei, Fu Shun, He Feng, Cheng Lan - Daughter: Qi Qiao, Qi Xi, Xing Chen, Ji Lan, Fu Lai, He Yu, Da Mei, He Hua, He Ye

Chengdu Panda Base
Mei Sheng (M) (2003-08-03) 3 August 2003 (age 21) Bai Yun (mother) and Gao Gao (father) Bifengxia Panda Base
Mei Xiang (F) (1998-07-22) 22 July 1998 (age 26) mother of Tai Shan, Bao Bao, Bei Bei, and Xiao Qi Ji. Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding
Meng Lan (M) 4 July 2015

(age 8)

Meng Meng (mother)

Mei Lan (father) brother of MengEr, MengDa Half brother of He Hua, Fu DouDou, Ji Xiao and others

Beijing Zoo
Po (F)[4] (2010-11-03) 3 November 2010 (age 14) Daughter of Lun Lun (mother) and Yang Yang (father) Chengdu Panda Base
Qi Zai (M) 1 September 2009 (age 14) Qinling panda; unknown parents (from wild), Zheng Zheng (mate), Yong Yong (mate), QinHua (son), Rong Rong (son) Qinling Xian giant panda research center
Rou Rou (F) 29 May 2016

(age 7)

Yong Yong (father) and Meibang (mother) Duijiangyang Panda base
Su Lin (F) (2005-08-02) 2 August 2005 (age 19) Bai Yun (mother) and Gao Gao (father) Bifengxia Panda Base
Tai Shan (M) (2005-07-09) 9 July 2005 (age 19) son of Mei Xiang (mother) and Tian Tian (father); brother of Bao Bao, Bei Bei and Xiao Qi Ji Bifengxia Panda Base
Tian Tian (M) (1997-08-27) 27 August 1997 (age 27) Yong Ba (mother) and Pan Pan (father) Children: Tai Shan, Bao Bao, Bei Bei, Xiao Qi Ji Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding
Tian Tian (F)[5] (2003-08-24) 24 August 2003 (age 21) none Edinburgh Zoo
Yuan Yuan (F)
Yuan Yuan (2004-08-31) 31 August 2004 (age 20)

Yuan Yuan is daughter of Lei Lei (Mother) & Lin Lin (Father).

Daughter: Yuan Zai, Yuan Bao

Taipei Zoo
Wang Wang (M) (2005-08-31) 31 August 2005 (age 19) none Adelaide Zoo
Xi Lan (M) (2008-08-30) 30 August 2008 (age 16) Lun Lun (mother) and Yang Yang (father) Chengdu Panda Base
Xiao Liwu (M) (2012-07-29) 29 July 2012 (age 12) Bai Yun (mother) and Gao Gao (father) Dujiangyan, China Giant Panda Conservation Research Center
Xiang Xiang (F) (2017-06-12) 12 June 2017 (age 7) Xian Gu (mother) and Bi li (father) Ueno ZooSince 2023:

Wolong National Nature Reserve

Xiao Qi Ji (M) (2020-08-21) 21 August 2020 (age 4) Mei Xiang (mother) and Tian Tian (father) Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding
Xin Xin (F) (1990-07-01) 1 July 1990 (age 34) Her mother is Tohui (she died 16 November 1993)
Her father Chia Chia is from the London Zoo (died in Mexico on 13 October 1991)
Chapultepec Zoo
Yang Yang (M) (1997-09-09) 9 September 1997 (age 27) Lun Lun (mate), Son: Mei Lan, Xi Lan, Daughter: Po aka Bao Lan, Mei Lun, Mei Huan, Xi Lun & Ya Lun Zoo Atlanta
Yang Guang (M)[5] (2003-08-14) 14 August 2003 (age 21) none Edinburgh Zoo
Yuan Zai (F)[6] (2013-07-06) 6 July 2013 (age 11) Yuan Yuan (mother) and Tuan Tuan (father) Taipei Zoo
Yun Zi (M) (2009-08-05) 5 August 2009 (age 15) Bai Yun (mother) and Gao Gao (father) Duijiangyang Panda Base
Zhen Zhen (F) (2007-08-03) 3 August 2007 (age 17) Bai Yun (mother) and Gao Gao (father) Bifengxia Panda Base
Fu Bao (F) (2020-07-20) 20 July 2020 (age 4) Ai Bao / Hua Ni (mother) and Le Bao / Yuan Shin (father) Everland, South Korea (until April 3, 2024)
Since April 2024: Shenshuping Panda Base
Kai Kai (M) (2007-09-14) 14 September 2007 (age 17) Father to Lele Singapore Zoo, Singapore
Jia Jia (F) (2008-09-03) 3 September 2008 (age 16) Mother to Lele Singapore Zoo, Singapore

Deceased famous giant pandas

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Names Birth date Death date Relationships Location Image
An An (M) 1986 (1986) (2022-07-21)21 July 2022 captured Ocean Park Hong Kong
Bao Bao (M) 1978 (1978) (2012-08-12)12 August 2012 captured Berlin Zoo Berlin-BaoBao1-Asio
Basi (F) 1980 (1980) (2017-09-13)13 September 2017 captured Fuzhou Zoo
Chi Chi (F) 1957 (1957) (1972-07-22)22 July 1972 captured London Zoo
Chuang Chuang (M) (2000-08-06)6 August 2000 (2019-09-16)16 September 2019 Bai Xue (mother) and Xin Xing (father) Chiang Mai Zoo
Chu-lin (M) (1982-09-04)4 September 1982 (1996-04-29)29 April 1996 Shao-Shao (mother) and Chang-Chang (father) Madrid Zoo
Jia Jia (F) (1978-07-28)28 July 1978 (2016-10-16)16 October 2016 Ocean Park Hong Kong
Kang Kang (M) 1970 (1970) (1980-06-30)30 June 1980 Lan Lan (mate) Ueno Zoo
Lan Lan (F) 1969 (1969) (1979-09-04)4 September 1979 Kang Kang (mate) Ueno Zoo
Lin Hui (F) (2001-09-28)28 September 2001 (2023-04-19)19 April 2023 Tang Tang (mother) and Pan Pan (father) Chiang Mai Zoo
Ling Ling (M) (1985-09-05)5 September 1985 (2008-04-30)30 April 2008 Tong Tong (mate, died in 2000) Ueno Zoo
Ling-Ling (F) and Hsing-Hsing (M) Ling-Ling: 1969 (1969)
Hsing-Hsing: 1970 (1970)
Ling-Ling: (1992-12-30)30 December 1992
Hsing-Hsing: (1999-11-28)28 November 1999
both captured, both liked each other National Zoo in Washington D.C.
Ming Ming (F) 1977 (1977) (2011-05-07)7 May 2011 none Xiangjiang Wild Animal World
Pan Pan (M) 1985 28 Dec 2016 Rescued in Baoxing County, Sichuan Dujiangyan
Pandora (F) 1937/38 1941 Captured Bronx Zoo
Shi Shi (M) 1970s (2008-07-05)5 July 2008 rescued in Sichuan San Diego Zoo, Guangzhou Zoo
Su Lin (M) 1930s 1938 captured Field Museum of Natural History
Tao Tao (F) 1972 (1972) (2008-04-02)2 April 2008 none Jinan Zoo
Tohui (F) (1981-07-21)21 July 1981 (1993-10-16)16 October 1993 Chia Chia (mate), Ying Ying (mother), Pe Pe (father), and Xin Xin (daughter) Chapultepec Zoo
Tuan Tuan (M) (2004-09-01)1 September 2004 (2022-11-19)19 November 2022 Taipei Zoo
Xiang Xiang (M) (2001-08-25)25 August 2001 (2007-02-19)19 February 2007 none Wolong National Nature Reserve

In zoos

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Asia

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Mainland China
Tai Shan in June 2007
Pandas at Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding

Many zoos and breeding centers in China house giant pandas. These include:

Other places in Asia

Australia

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  • Adelaide Zoo, is home to Wang Wang (M) and Fu Ni (F). They arrived on 28 November 2009, and went on display on 14 December. They are expected to stay for a minimum of 10 years, and are the only giant pandas living in the Southern Hemisphere.[37]

Europe

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Giant panda at Ähtäri Zoo
Long Hui at Vienna Zoo
  • Berlin Zoological Garden, Germany is the former home of Bao Bao, which died in 2012 at the age of 34.[38][39] He was the oldest male panda living in captivity at the time of his death and had lived in Berlin for twenty five years. He never reproduced. The couple Jiao Qing and Meng Meng live since 2017 in Berlin. In 2019 they had their twin boys named Meng Yuan and Meng Xiang, also nicknamed Pit and Paule.
  • Tiergarten Schönbrunn, Vienna, Austria – home to Yang Yang (F) and Long Hui (M), born in Wolong, China in 2000. They gave birth to Fu Long (M) in 2007,[40] Fu Hu (M) in 2010[41] and Fu Bao (M) in 2013. Fu Long, who has been relocated to China, was the first to be born in Europe in 25 years.[40] On the 7. August 2016 twins were born: Fu Feng and Fu Ban.[42]
  • Zoo Aquarium, Madrid, Spain is the home of Bing Xing (M) and Hua Zuiba (F) since 2007. They gave birth to twin cubs on 7 September 2010.[43] Another cub, Xing Bao (F), was born in 2013 and in September 2016 Chulina (F).[44] The zoo was also the site of the first giant panda birth in Europe, Chulin (M) in 1982 whose parents, Shao Shao (F) and Chang Chang (M), arrived in 1978. Chulin (M, 1982) was the first panda to be born in captivity in the western hemisphere and by artificial insemination outside China[45][46]
  • The Edinburgh Zoo, Scotland – home to Tian Tian (F) and Yang Guang (M) since 4 December 2011.[47]
  • ZooParc de Beauval, Saint-Aignan, Loir-et-Cher, France – home to Huan Huan (F) and Yuan Zi (M) since 15 January 2012.[48]
  • Pairi Daiza, Cambron-Casteau, Belgium – home to Hao Hao (F) and Xing Hui (M) since February 2014; New born baby on 2 June 2016 named Tian Bao (M) and twin pandas on 8 august 2019 named bao di (M) and bao mei (F).[49]
  • Ouwehands Dierenpark, Rhenen, the Netherlands - home to Xing Ya (M) and Wu Wen (F) since April 2017.[50]
  • Ähtäri Zoo, Ähtäri, Finland - home to Lumi (Jin BaoBao) and Pyry (Hua Bao) since January 2018.[51]
  • Copenhagen Zoo, Copenhagen, Denmark - home to Mao Sun (F) and Xing Er (M) since April 2019.[52]
  • Moscow Zoo, Moscow, Russia - home to female Ding Ding and male Ru Yi since 29 April 2019.[53]

North America

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Bai Yun, formerly at the San Diego Zoo, now in Dujiangyan, the site of the China Giant Panda Conservation Research Center, has given birth to 6 cubs in captivity and is considered one of the most successfully reproductive captive pandas.

North American-born pandas

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Yun Zi, second son to Bai Yun
Xiao Liwu, third son to Bai Yun

In the following table, MC = moved to China.

Name Date of
birth
Place of
birth
Other details
Tohui (Tarahumara word for child) 21 July 1981 Chapultepec Zoo Died 16 November 1993, a female at Chapultepec Zoo, Mexico City.
The first giant panda to be born and survive in captivity outside China.
Parents: Ying Ying and Pe Pe.[59]
Hua Mei 1999 San Diego Zoo Sent to China in 2004.[60]
Mei Sheng 2003 San Diego Zoo MC 2007.[60]
Tai Shan 9 July 2005 National Zoo, Washington, DC,[61] MC 2010.
Su Lin 2 August 2005 San Diego Zoo MC 2010.[60]
Mei Lan 6 September 2006 Zoo Atlanta MC 2010
Zhen Zhen 3 August 2007 San Diego Zoo MC 2010[60]
Xi Lan 30 August 2008 Zoo Atlanta MC 2014.[57]
Yun Zi 5 August 2009 San Diego Zoo MC 2014.[60]
Po 3 November 2010 Zoo Atlanta[57]
Xiao Liwu 29 July 2012 San Diego Zoo[60]
Bao Bao 23 August 2013 National Zoo, Washington, DC MC 21 February 2017.[62][63][64]
Bei Bei and an
unnamed twin
22 August 2015 National Zoo, Washington, DC[65] The smaller of the two cubs died on 26 August 2015.[66]
Twins Jia Panpan and Jia Yueyue 13 October 2015 Toronto Zoo Mother: Er Shun The father is to be determined, but likely Da Mao.[67]
Mei Lun and Mei Huan[68] Atlanta
Xiao Qi Ji 21 August 2020 National Zoo, Washington, DC.[69] Mother: Mei Xiang. MC 2023.[70][71]

See also

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References

[edit]
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