List of donkey breeds
Appearance
This list of breeds of domestic donkey is based on country reports to the international DAD-IS database.[1]
Breeds
[edit]Breed name | English name if used | Country | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Abkhazskaya | Russian Federation | |||
Abyssinian | Ethiopia | |||
Algerian | Algeria | draught or meat animal; chestnut or grey[2] | ||
|
USA | size breed: any large donkey over a size limit[3] | ||
Anatolian | Turkey | |||
Âne Africain | Central African Republic, Chad | |||
Afghan donkey | Afghanistan | |||
Âne du Bourbonnais | Bourbonnais | France | ||
Âne du Cotentin | Cotentin | France | ||
Âne du Gourma | Mali | |||
Âne du Miankala | Mali | |||
Âne du plateau Dogon | Mali | |||
Âne du Sahel | Mall | |||
Âne du Yatenga | Mali | |||
Âne locale | Madagascar | |||
Âne Normand | Norman | France | ||
Âne Petit Gris du Berry | France | extinct | ||
Âne | Togo | |||
Âne wallon | Belgium | |||
Anger | Iran | |||
Armyanskaya | Armenia | |||
Asin | Niger | |||
Asino dell’Asinara | Asinara | Italy | critically endangered; indigenous to the Isola dell'Asinara, Sardinia | |
Asino Argentato di Sologno | Italy | |||
Asino Baio Lucano | Italy | |||
|
Italy | Monte Amiata, province of Grosseto, Tuscany | ||
Asino dell'Irpinia | Italy | extinct; provinces of Benevento and Avellino | ||
Asino di Castel Morrone | Castel Morrone | Italy | probably extinct; around Castel Morrone in the Province of Caserta, Campania | |
Asino di Martina Franca | Martina Franca | Italy | Martina Franca and neighbouring areas in south-east Murgia, in the Metropolitan City of Bari and the provinces of Taranto and Brindisi in Puglia | |
Asino di Sant'Alberto | Italy | extinct; province of Forlì-Cesena | ||
Asino Emiliano | Italy | extinct | ||
|
Italy | Sicily | ||
|
Italy | from the island of Pantelleria, Sicily | ||
Asino Pugliese | Italy | Puglia; regional variants include the Asino delle Marche, Asino della Basilicata and Asino Leccese | ||
Asino Ragusano | Ragusano | Italy | from Ragusa in Sicily, and neighbouring areas | |
Asino Romagnolo | Romagnolo | Italy | from Emilia–Romagna | |
Sardinian donkey Asino Sardo | Sardinian | Italy | from Sardinia | |
Asino Sardo Grigio Crociato | Italy | from Sardinia | ||
Asnal Criolin | Cuba | |||
Asno | Chile | |||
Asno Americana | Cuba | |||
Asno Andaluz | Andalusian | Spain | ||
Asno Balear | Spain | |||
Asno Criollo | Venezuela | |||
Asno de las Encartaciones | Spain | Basque country | ||
Australian donkey | Australia | |||
Barockesel | Austrian-Hungarian White Donkey | Austria | ||
Azerbaidzhanskaya | Azerbaijan | |||
Baudet du Poitou |
|
France | the Poitou donkey was developed for the sole purpose of the jacks being mated with mares to produce mules. It is a large donkey breed with a very long shaggy coat and no dorsal stripe | |
Benderi | Iran | |||
Biyang | China | |||
Bourik | Haiti | |||
Brasil | Venezuela | |||
Bulgaro | Venezuela | |||
Bulgarian donkey | Bulgaria | |||
Burro | Mexico, Nicaragua, United States | small donkey of Mexico and the U.S. seen in both domesticated and feral states; some feral burros in the western U.S. are protected by federal law[2] | ||
Burro Criollo | El Salvador | |||
|
Portugal | endangered, 90 left[4] | ||
|
Miranda | Portugal | endangered | |
Burro Kentucky | El Salvador, Honduras | |||
Caninde | Brazil | |||
Cardao | Brazil | |||
Cariovilli | Italy | extinct; province of L'Aquila in Abruzzo | ||
Catalana | Catalan | Spain | ||
Chigetai | Kazakhstan | |||
China North | China | |||
Comune | Albania | |||
Creole | Guyana | |||
|
Corsica | |||
Criollo | Peru | |||
Cyprus donkey | Cyprus | |||
Dagestanskaya | Russian Federation | |||
Damascus | Israel, Syrian Arab Republic | |||
Dezhou | China | |||
Domaci balkanski magarac | Balkan | Serbia, Montenegro | ||
Dongolawi | Sudan | |||
Irish donkey | Ireland | |||
Donkey | Saint Kitts and Nevis | |||
Egypt Baladi | Egypt | |||
Egyptian | Egypt | |||
English donkey | Australia | |||
Etbai | Sudan | |||
Ezel | Netherlands | |||
Georgian ass | Georgia | |||
Grand Noir du Berry | France | former province of Berry; possibly derived from Catalan[5] | ||
Green | Barbados | |||
Grey | Suriname | |||
|
Italy | province of Viterbo in Lazio[1][4] | ||
Guangling | China | |||
Guanzhong | China | |||
Hamadan | Iran, Russian Federation | |||
Hassawi | Egypt | |||
Hmar Malti | Maltese | Malta | ||
Huaibei | China | |||
Indian | India | |||
Iranian | Iran | |||
Istarski magarac | Croatia | Istria | ||
Italian | Serbia | |||
Jack Norteamericano | Venezuela | |||
Jiami | China | |||
Jirnrna | Ethiopia | |||
Jinnan | China | |||
Jordanian donkey | Jordan | |||
Kakhetinskaya | Russian Federation | |||
Karakaçan | Turkey | |||
Kara-Kalpakskaya | Uzbekistan | |||
Kashan | Iran | |||
Kassala | Eritrea | |||
Kazakhskaya | Kazakhstan | |||
Kirgizskaya | Kyrgyzstan | |||
Kulun | China | |||
Liangzhou | China | |||
Libyan | Libya | |||
Linxian | China | |||
Magyar parlagi szamár | Hungary | |||
Majorera | Spain | |||
Mannar | Sri Lanka | |||
Maryisltaya | Turkmenistan | |||
Masai | Kenya, Tanzania | |||
Masri | Egypt | |||
Merzifon | Turkey | |||
Meskhet-Dzhavakhetskaya | Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan | |||
Miniature donkey | USA | |||
Moldavian Local | Moldova | |||
Moroccan | Morocco | |||
Muscat | Tanzania | |||
National Genatic | Yemen | |||
Native of North Africa | Mali, Mauritania, Senegal | |||
Nordestina | Brazil | |||
Ogaden | Ethiopia | |||
Paulista | Brazil | |||
Pega | Brazil | |||
Peruano | Venezuela | |||
Ponui | New Zealand[6] | |||
Primorsko dinarski magarac | Croatia | |||
Âne de Provence | Provence | France | Provence | |
Puttalam Buruwa | Sri Lanka | |||
Âne des Pyrénées | Pyrenean | France | Aquitaine, Midi Pyrénées, Languedoc Roussillon; also called Gascon; similar to Catalan but smaller[7] | |
Qinghai | China | |||
Qinqyang | China | |||
Qirmani | Yemen | |||
Qubressy | Jordan | |||
Riffawi | Sudan | |||
Romanian donkey | Romania | |||
Saidi | Egypt | |||
Sennar | Ethiopia | |||
Shanbei | China | |||
Sibbiani | Yemen | |||
Sjevernojadranski magarac | Croatia | |||
Somali | Djibouti, Kenya, Somalia, Yemen | |||
South-west | China | |||
Spotted | United States | |||
Standard | United States | |||
Subei | China | |||
Sudanese Pack | Sudan | |||
Syrian | Israel, Syrian Arab Republic | |||
Thüringer Waldesel | Germany | |||
Tadzhikskaya | Tajikistan | |||
Taihang | China | |||
Tibetan | China, Nepal | |||
Toposa | Sudan | |||
Tswana | Botswana | |||
Tunisian | Tunisia | |||
Turkmenskaya | Turkmenistan | |||
Uzbekskaya | Uzbekistan | |||
Ugandan donkey | Uganda | |||
Xinjiang | China | |||
Yangyuan | China | |||
Yunnan | China | |||
Zamorano-Leonés | Spain |
References
[edit]- ^ a b Breeds from species: Ass. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed July 2014.
- ^ a b Valerie Porter, Ian Lauder Mason (2002). Mason's World Dictionary of Livestock Breeds, Types, and Varieties (fifth edition). Wallingford: CABI. ISBN 085199430X.
- ^ "Breed Characteristics". American Mammoth Jackstock Registry. Retrieved 22 June 2011.
- ^ a b c Waltraud Kugler, Hans-Peter Grunenfelder, Elli Broxham (2008). Donkey Breeds in Europe: Inventory, Description, Need for Action, Conservation; Report 2007/2008. St. Gallen, Switzerland: Monitoring Institute for Rare Breeds and Seeds in Europe. p. 26. Archived 2 September 2009.
- ^ Bataille, Laetitia (2008). Races équines de France (in French). Paris: Éd. France agricole. ISBN 978-2-85557-154-6.
Equine breeds of France
- ^ Ponui Donkeys: A Rare Breed of New Zealand Origin. Rare Breeds Conservation Society of New Zealand. Accessed July 2014.
- ^ "Âne des Pyrénées" (PDF) (in French). Haras Nationaux. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 22 June 2011.
Pyrenean donkey