Jump to content

List of deaths in rock and roll (1960s)

Add links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The following is a list of notable performers of rock and roll music or rock music, and others directly associated with the music as producers, songwriters or in other closely related roles, who have died in the 1960s. The list gives their date, cause and location of death, and their age.

Rock music developed from the rock and roll music that emerged during the 1950s, and includes a diverse range of subgenres. The terms "rock and roll" and "rock" each have a variety of definitions, some narrow and some wider. In determining criteria for inclusion, this list uses as its basis reliable sources listing "rock deaths" or "deaths in rock and roll", as well as such sources as the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.
Preceded by
1950s 		List of deaths in popular music
1960s 		Succeeded by
1970s
Name Age Date Location Cause of death
Jesse Belvin 27 February 6, 1960 Hope, Arkansas, U.S. Car accident [1]
Gene Alford
The Four Knights		 37 April 2, 1960 Epileptic Seizure
Forest City Joe 33 April 3, 1960 Horseshoe Lake, Arkansas, U.S. Car crash
Beverly Kenney 28 April 13, 1960 Greenwich Village, New York City, New York, U.S. Suicide by alcohol and secobarbital overdose [2]
Eddie Cochran 21 April 17, 1960 Chippenham, Wiltshire, England Car crash [3]
Smokey Hogg 46 May 1, 1960 McKinney, Texas, U.S. Unknown cancer[4]
Eli Oberstein
Record producer and music executive 		58 June 12, 1960 Westport, Connecticut, U.S. Lymphatic cancer
Oscar Pettiford 37 September 8, 1960 Copenhagen, Denmark Polio-like virus[5]
Johnny Horton 35 November 5, 1960 Milano, Texas, U.S. Car crash[6]
A. P. Carter
Carter Family		 68 November 7, 1960 Kingsport, Tennessee, U.S. Unknown
Kelsey Pharr
The Delta Rhythm Boys		 44 April 20, 1961 Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S. Unknown cancer/ Severe illness
Cisco Houston 42 April 29, 1961 San Bernardino, California, U.S. Stomach cancer[7]
Tommy McClennan 56 May 6, 1961 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Bronchopneumonia[8]
Scott LaFaro 25 July 6, 1961 Seneca, New York, U.S. Automobile accident[9]
Sticks McGhee 43 August 15, 1961 The Bronx, New York, U.S. Lung cancer[10]
Booker Little 23 October 5, 1961 New York City, New York, U.S. Uremia[11]
Doug Watkins 27 February 5, 1962 Holbrook, Arizona, U.S. Automobile accident[12]
Leo Parker 36 February 11, 1962 New York City, New York, U.S. Heart attack[13]
Walter "Papoose" Nelson 29 February 28, 1962 New York City, New York, U.S. Heroin overdose[14]
Stuart Sutcliffe
The Beatles		 21 April 10, 1962 Hamburg, West Germany Cerebral paralysis due to aneurysm; [15]
Eddie Costa 31 July 28, 1962 New York City, New York, U.S. Car crash[16]
Marilyn Monroe 36 August 4, 1962 Los Angeles, California, U.S. Barbiturate overdose[17]
Scrapper Blackwell 59 October 7, 1962 Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S. Shot[18]
Mercy Dee Walton 47 December 2, 1962 Murphys, California, U.S. Cerebral hemorrhage[19]
Sonny Clark 31 January 13, 1963 New York City, New York, U.S. Heart attack[20]
Ike Quebec 44 January 16, 1963 New York City, New York, U.S. Lung cancer[21]
Bobby Jaspar 37 February 28, 1963 New York City, New York, U.S. Heart attack[22]
Patsy Cline 30 March 5, 1963 Camden, Tennessee, U.S. 1963 Camden PA-24 crash[23]
Cowboy Copas 49 March 5, 1963 Camden, Tennessee, U.S. 1963 Camden PA-24 crash
Hawkshaw Hawkins 41 March 5, 1963 Camden, Tennessee, U.S. 1963 Camden PA-24 crash
Elmore James 45 May 24, 1963 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Heart attack[24]
Walter Davis 52-53 October 22, 1963 St. Louis, Missouri [25]
Daddy Stovepipe 96 November 1, 1963 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Bronchial pneumonia after a gallbladder operation
Dinah Washington 39 December 14, 1963 Detroit, Michigan, U.S. Complications of a drug overdose[26]
Cyril Davies 32 January 7, 1964 Eel Pie Island, London, England Endocarditis and Leukaemia
Rudy Lewis
The Drifters		 27 May 20, 1964 New York City, New York, U.S. Died in his sleep/Asphyxiation
Meade Lux Lewis 58 June 7, 1964 Minneapolla, Minnesota, U.S. Car crash
Eric Dolphy 36 June 29, 1964 Berlin, Germany Complications from diabetes[27]
Jim Reeves 40 July 31, 1964 Davidson County, Tennessee, U.S. Plane crash
Johnny Burnette
The Rock and Roll Trio		 30 August 14, 1964 Clear Lake, California, U.S. Drowned following a serious boating accident[28]
Tiny Topsy 34 August 16, 1964 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Brain hemorrhage
Gracie Allen 69 August 27, 1964 Los Angeles, California, U.S. Heart attack
David Box
The Crickets		 21 October 23, 1964 Houston, Texas, U.S. Plane crash[29]
Joe Henderson 27 October 24, 1964 Nashville, Tennessee, U.S. Heart attack[30]
Buster Pickens 48 November 24, 1964 Houston, Texas, U.S. Gunshot wound[31]
Sam Cooke
The Soul Stirrers		 33 December 11, 1964 Los Angeles, California, U.S. Shot by Bertha Franklin[32]
Alan Freed 43 January 20, 1965 Palm Springs, California, U.S. Uremia and cirrhosis of the liver[33]
Nat King Cole 45 February 15, 1965 Santa Monica, California, U.S. Lung cancer[34]
Sonny Boy Williamson II 52 May 25, 1965 Helena, Arkansas, U.S. Heart attack[35]
Bill Black 39 October 21, 1965 Memphis, Tennessee, U.S. Brain tumor[36]
Mike Millward
Rhythm guitarist for The Fourmost		 24 March 7, 1966 Leukemia/Blood cancer
Jazz Gillum 61 March 29, 1966 Chicago. Illinois, U.S. Gunshot wound [37]
Richard Fariña 29 April 30, 1966 Carmel Valley, California, U.S. Motorcycle accident[38]
Bobby Fuller
The Bobby Fuller Four 		23 July 18, 1966 Los Angeles, California, U.S. Asphyxia (Suicide, murder or accident)[39]
Bud Powell 41 July 31, 1966 Brooklyn, New York City, U.S. Tuberculosis[40]
Peg Leg Howell 78 August 11, 1966 Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. Complications from diabetes
Dave Lambert
Lambert, Hendricks & Ross		 49 October 3, 1966 Connecticut Turnpike, Connecticut, U.S. Car crash [41]
Smiley Lewis 53 October 7, 1966 New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. Stomach cancer[42]
Johnny Kidd
Johnny Kidd & The Pirates		 30 October 8, 1966 Breightmet, Bolton, Lancashire, England Car accident[43]
Mississippi John Hurt 74 November 2, 1966 Grenada, Mississippi, U.S. Heart attack[44]
Harold Burrage 35 November 26, 1966 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Heart failure[45]
Moon Mullican 57 January 1, 1967 Beaumont, Texas, U.S. Heart attack[46]
Joe Meek 37 February 3, 1967 London, England Suicide by gunshot[47]
Fats Pichon 60 February 25, 1967 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Unknown[48]
Nelson Eddy 65 March 6, 1967 Miami Beach, Florida, U.S. Cerebral hemorrhage
J. B. Lenoir 38 April 29, 1967 Urbana, Illinois, U.S. Injuries from a car crash[49]
LaVerne Andrews
The Andrew Sisters		 55 May 8, 1967 Los Angeles, California, U.S. Unknown cancer[50]
Elmo Hope 43 May 19, 1967 New York City, New York, U.S. Heart failure
John Coltrane 40 July 17, 1967 Huntington, New York, U.S. Liver cancer and hepatitis B
Brian Epstein 32 August 27, 1967 London, England Accidental drug overdose [51]
Rex Stewart 60 September 7, 1967 Los Angeles, California, U.S. Brain hemorrhage
Woody Guthrie 55 October 3, 1967 New York City, New York, U.S. Huntington's Disease[52]
Robert Nighthawk 57 November 5, 1967 Helena, Arkansas, U.S. Heart failure[49]
Peter Bocage 80 December 3, 1967 New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. Unknown
Bert Lahr
Cowardly Lion from The Wizard of Oz		 72 December 4, 1967 New York City, New York, U.S. Pneumonia/Unknown cancer[53]
Otis Redding 26 December 10, 1967 Madison, Wisconsin, U.S. Plane crash[54]
Ronnie Caldwell
The Bar-Kays		 18 December 10, 1967 Madison, Wisconsin, U.S. Plane crash[54]
Phalon Jones
The Bar-Kays		 18-19 December 10, 1967 Madison, Wisconsin, U.S. Plane crash
Jimmy King
The Bar-Kays		 18 December 10, 1967 Madison, Wisconsin, U.S. Plane crash[54]
Carl Cunningham
The Bar-Kays		 18-19 December 10, 1967 Madison, Wisconsin, U.S. Plane crash [54]
Robin Roberts
The Wailers		 27 December 22, 1967 San Mateo County, California, U.S. Car crash[55]
Pat Kilroy 24 December 25, 1967 San Francisco, California, U.S. Hodgkin's lymphoma[56]
Bert Berns 38 December 30, 1967 New York City, New York, U.S. Heart failure
Little Walter 37 February 15, 1968 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Coronary thrombosis due to injuries sustained when he was beaten[57]
Frankie Lymon
Frankie Lymon and the Teenagers		 25 February 27, 1968 New York City, New York, U.S. Complications of a heroin overdose[58]
Syd Nathan 63 March 5, 1968 Miami Beach, Florida, U.S. Pneumonia[59]
Bumps Myers 55 April 9, 1968 Los Angeles California, U.S. Several health conditions
Lester Melrose
Record producer 		76 April 12, 1968 Lake, Florida, U.S. Unknown[60]
Manuel Fernández
Los Bravos		 23 May 20, 1968 Seville, Spain Suicide by hanging (Debatable)
Little Willie John 30 May 26, 1968 Walla Walla, Washington, U.S. Heart attack
Bumble Bee Slim 63 June 8, 1968 Los Angeles, California, U.S. Unknown
Wes Montgomery 45 June 15, 1968 Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S. Heart attack
Luther Perkins 40 August 5, 1968 Nashville, Tennessee, U.S. Smoke inhalation[61]
Joe Hinton 38 August 13, 1968 Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. Melanoma/Skin cancer[62]
Malcolm Hale
Spanky and Our Gang		 27 October 31, 1968 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Either Bronchial Pneumonia or accidental carbon monoxide poisoning
Red Foley 58 September 19, 1968 Fort Wayne, Indiana, U.S. Died in his sleep/Respiratory failure
Kokomo Arnold 67-72 November 8, 1968 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Heart attack
Paul Chambers 33 January 4, 1969 New York City, New York, U.S. Tuberculosis[63]
Dickie Pride 27 March 26, 1969 London, England Complications from a barbiturate overdose[64]
Benny Benjamin
The Funk Brothers		 43 April 20, 1969 New York City, New York, U.S. Stroke/No brain activity[65]
Don Drummond 37 May 6, 1969 Kingston, Jamaica Suicide[66]
Martin Lamble
Fairport Convention		 19 May 12, 1969 Scratchwood Services, M1 Motorway, England Car crash[67]
Coleman Hawkins 64 May 19, 1969 New York City, New York, U.S. Liver disease[68]
Judy Garland
Dorothy Gale from The Wizard of Oz among other acting roles		 47 June 22, 1969 London, England Complications of a Barbiturate Overdose[69]
Shorty Long 29 June 29, 1969 Detroit, Michigan, U.S. Drowned[70]
Brian Jones
The Rolling Stones		 27 July 3, 1969 Hartfield, East Sussex, England Drowned due to liver disfunction and ingestion [71]
Wynonie Harris 53 July 4, 1969 Los Angeles, California, U.S. Esophageal cancer
Roy Hamilton 40 July 20, 1969 New Rochelle, New York, U.S. Stroke/Massive brain hemorrhage[72]
Alexandra 27 July 31, 1969 Tellingstedt, Germany Road accident
Josh White 55 September, 5, 1969 Manhasset, New York, U.S. Complications from surgery[73]
Skip James 67 October 3, 1969 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. Unknown cancer[74]
Leonard Chess
Record producer, record company executive and co-founder of Chess Records		 52 October 16, 1969 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Cardiac arrest[75]
Tommy Edwards 47 October 22, 1969 Richmond, Virginia, U.S. Bleeding ulcer linked to cirrhosis of the liver[76]
Pops Foster 77 October 29, 1969 San Francisco, California, U.S. Unknown[77]
Ivory "Deek" Watson
The 4 Tunes, The Brown Dots, The Ink Spots		 60 November 4, 1969 Washington, D.C., U.S. Unknown[78]
Magic Sam 32 December 1, 1969 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Heart attack[79]
James "Stump" Johnson 67 December 5, 1969 St. Louis, Missouri, U.S. Esophageal cancer[80]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Jesse Belvin - Biography & History - AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
  2. ^ "Beverly Kenney - Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
  3. ^ "The death of Eddie Cochran". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 22 November 2017.
  4. ^ "Andrew "Smokey" Hogg - Biography & History - AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
  5. ^ Colin Larkin, ed. (1992). The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music (First ed.). Guinness Publishing. p. 1945/6. ISBN 0-85112-939-0.
  6. ^ "Johnny Horton - Biography & History - AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
  7. ^ Colin Larkin, ed. (2002). The Virgin Encyclopedia of Fifties Music (Third ed.). Virgin Books. p. 208. ISBN 1-85227-937-0.
  8. ^ "Tommy McClennan". Msbluestrail.org. Retrieved August 30, 2015.
  9. ^ Yanow, Scott. "Scott LaFaro". AllMusic. Retrieved August 21, 2018.
  10. ^ "Sticks McGhee - Biography & History - AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
  11. ^ Lagamma, Dylan (October 2017). "Abstract of the Dissertation Victory and Sorrow: The Musical Life of Booker Little". Archived from the original on 2021-09-27. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
  12. ^ Rhyan, Dianna (2003). "Watkins, Doug(las)". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
  13. ^ Colin Larkin, ed. (1992). The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music (First ed.). Guinness Publishing. p. 1908. ISBN 0-85112-939-0.
  14. ^ Coleman, Rick (2006). Blue Monday: Fats Domino And The Lost Dawn Of Rock 'N' Roll. Da Capo Press. ISBN 0-306-815311.
  15. ^ Ian MacDonald (2003). The People's Music. Pimlico. pp. 43–. ISBN 978-1-84413-093-1.
  16. ^ "Musician Dies as Auto Overturns on West Side" (July 31, 1962) The New York Times, p. 17.
  17. ^ "From the Archives: Marilyn Monroe Dies; Pills Blamed". LA Times. Retrieved 21 October 2015.
  18. ^ Larkin, Colin, ed. (1995). The Guinness Who's Who of Blues (Second ed.). Guinness Publishing. p. 38. ISBN 0-85112-673-1.
  19. ^ Eagle, Bob; LeBlanc, Eric S. (2013). Blues - A Regional Experience. Santa Barbara: Praeger Publishers. pp. 369–370. ISBN 978-0313344237.
  20. ^ Blue Note Records: the biography By Richard Cook
  21. ^ Larkin, Colin, ed. (1995). The Guinness Who's Who of Blues (Second ed.). Guinness Publishing. p. 986. ISBN 0-85112-673-1.
  22. ^ Larkin, Colin, ed. (1995). The Guinness Who's Who of Blues (Second ed.). Guinness Publishing. p. 1269/70. ISBN 0-85112-673-1.
  23. ^ Paul Simpson (2003). The Rough Guide to Cult Pop. Rough Guides. pp. 197–. ISBN 978-1-84353-229-3.
  24. ^ Colin Larkin (27 May 2011). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Omnibus Press. pp. 2–. ISBN 978-0-85712-595-8.
  25. ^ Ankeny, Jason. "Walter Davis: Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved January 20, 2015.
  26. ^ Edward M. Komara (2006). Encyclopedia of the Blues. Psychology Press. pp. 1052–. ISBN 978-0-415-92699-7.
  27. ^ "Eric Dolphy - Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
  28. ^ Scott Stanton (September 2003). The Tombstone Tourist: Musicians. Simon and Schuster. pp. 295–. ISBN 978-0-7434-6330-0.
  29. ^ "His Story". Davidbox.net. Retrieved August 11, 2023.
  30. ^ Nick Talevski (7 April 2010). Rock Obituaries - Knocking On Heaven's Door. Omnibus. pp. 265–. ISBN 978-0-85712-117-2.
  31. ^ "Buster Pickens". Chicago Southside Piano. 15 March 2014. Retrieved 7 July 2019.
  32. ^ Evans, Mike (28 March 2014). Rock'n'Roll's Strangest Moments: Extraordinary But True Tales from 45 Years of Rock & Roll History. Pavilion Books. pp. 95–. ISBN 978-1-84994-181-5.
  33. ^ Glenn C. Altschuler (7 August 2003). All Shook Up: How Rock 'n' Roll Changed America. Oxford University Press. pp. 151–. ISBN 978-0-19-983957-5.
  34. ^ "From the Archives: Nat 'King' Cole dies of cancer at 45". Los Angeles Times. 16 February 1965. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
  35. ^ "Sonny Boy Williamson II - Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
  36. ^ "Bill Black - Biography & History - AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
  37. ^ "Jazz Gillum - Biography & History - AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
  38. ^ "Fariña, Richard George - Dictionary definition of Fariña, Richard George - Encyclopedia.com: FREE online dictionary". www.encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
  39. ^ "Bobby Fuller - Biography & History - AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
  40. ^ "Powell, Earl 'Bud' (1924–1966)", Blackpast.org
  41. ^ "Jazz Musician Dave Lambert Killed In Crash". Toledo Blade. Associated Press. October 4, 1966.
  42. ^ "Smiley Lewis - Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved 30 November 2017.
  43. ^ "Johnny Kidd - Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved 22 November 2017.
  44. ^ "Mississippi John Hurt - Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
  45. ^ Eagle, Bob; LeBlanc, Eric S. (2013). Blues – A Regional Experience. Santa Barbara: Praeger Publishers. p. 68. ISBN 978-0313344237.
  46. ^ "Moon Mullican - Biography & History - AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
  47. ^ "Joe Meek and Telstar's tragic tale". Independent.co.uk. 18 April 2009. Retrieved 26 November 2017.
  48. ^ Eagle, Bob; LeBlanc, Eric S. (2013). Blues - A Regional Experience. Santa Barbara: Praeger Publishers. p. 169. ISBN 978-0313344237.
  49. ^ a b Doc Rock. "The 1960s". The Dead Rock Stars Club. Retrieved March 10, 2013.
  50. ^ Sforza, John (2014). Swing It! The Andrews Sisters Story. University Press of Kentucky. p. 154. ISBN 9780813148977.
  51. ^ "1967: Beatles' manager Epstein dies". News.bbc.co.uk. 27 August 1967. Retrieved 26 November 2017.
  52. ^ Walter Fred Bodmer; Robin McKie (1997). The Book of Man: The Human Genome Project and the Quest to Discover Our Genetic Heritage. Oxford University Press. pp. 70–. ISBN 978-0-19-511487-4.
  53. ^ Whitman, Alden (December 5, 1967). "Bert Lahr, Comic Actor, Dies; Played Burlesque and Beckett; Bert Lahr, Comic Actor, Is Dead at 72 Child of Immigrants 'Boy Wonder' of Burlesque Broadway Debut". The New York Times – via NYTimes.com.
  54. ^ a b c d Harris M. Lentz III (30 March 2016). Obituaries in the Performing Arts, 2015. McFarland. pp. 58–. ISBN 978-1-4766-2553-9.
  55. ^ "Roberts, "Rockin' Robin" (1940-1967) - HistoryLink.org". Historylink.org. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
  56. ^ "Light of Day – Record Collector Magazine". Recordcollectormag.com. Retrieved April 27, 2020.
  57. ^ "The King of Blues Harp – Little Walter - uDiscover". Udiscovermusic.com. 15 February 2015. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
  58. ^ "3 In Running To Be Widow Of Frankie Lymon". Articles.chicagotribune.com. 10 July 1986. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
  59. ^ "Syd Nathan - Biography & History - AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
  60. ^ Edward Komara; Peter Lee (July 2004). The Blues Encyclopedia. Routledge. pp. 679–. ISBN 978-1-135-95832-9.
  61. ^ "Luther Perkins". Rockabillyhall.com. Retrieved 7 December 2017.
  62. ^ "Joe Hinton - Biography & History - AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
  63. ^ Davis, John S. (2012). Historical Dictionary of Jazz. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 64. ISBN 978-0810867574. Retrieved November 9, 2013.
  64. ^ "Dickie Pride - Biography & History - AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
  65. ^ Nick Talevski (7 April 2010). Rock Obituaries - Knocking On Heaven's Door. Omnibus. pp. 29–. ISBN 978-0-85712-117-2.
  66. ^ "Don Drummond - Biography & History - AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 6 December 2017.
  67. ^ Harris, John (2 August 2007). "John Harris on the story of Fairport Convention's Liege and Lief". Theguardian.com. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
  68. ^ Colin Larkin, ed. (1992). The Guinness Who's Who of Jazz (First ed.). Guinness Publishing. p. 193/4. ISBN 0-85112-580-8.
  69. ^ Bertram, Colin (September 30, 2020). "Judy Garland's Life Was in a Downward Spiral Before Her 1969 Death". Biography. Retrieved November 18, 2020.
  70. ^ "Shorty Long - Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
  71. ^ Stoddard, Katy (7 July 2011). "July 1969: Rolling Stones Hyde Park gig marred by death of Brian Jones". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 November 2017.
  72. ^ Scott Wilson (16 September 2016). Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed. McFarland. pp. 312–. ISBN 978-1-4766-2599-7.
  73. ^ Horsley, Carter B. (September 6, 1969). "Josh White, Folk Singer, Dead". New York Times. Archived from the original on November 5, 2012. Retrieved 2009-02-24. Josh White, the folk singer, died at the North Shore Hospital in Manhasset, L. I., yesterday while undergoing heart surgery ...
  74. ^ "Nehemiah Skip James: Mississippi Blues Musician". Mississippi Writers, Musicians, Actors, and Artists. 1902-06-09. Retrieved 2019-09-10.
  75. ^ Services, Tribune news (20 October 2016). "Phil Chess, co-founder of blues label Chess Records, dies". Chicago Tribune.
  76. ^ "Tommy Edwards - Biography & History - AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
  77. ^ David Dicaire (12 August 2003). Jazz Musicians of the Early Years, to 1945. McFarland. pp. 28–. ISBN 978-0-7864-8556-7.
  78. ^ Colin Larkin, ed. (2002). The Virgin Encyclopedia of Fifties Music (Third ed.). Virgin Books. pp. 149/50. ISBN 1-85227-937-0.
  79. ^ Edward Komara; Peter Lee (July 2004). The Blues Encyclopedia. Routledge. pp. 647–. ISBN 978-1-135-95832-9.
  80. ^ "James "Stump" Johnson | Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved December 25, 2019.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_deaths_in_rock_and_roll_(1960s)&oldid=1255101220"