List of dams and reservoirs in China
Dams and reservoirs in China are numerous and have had a profound effect on the country's development and people. According to the World Commission on Dams in 2000, there were 22,104 dams over the height of 15 m (49 ft) operating in China. Of the world's total large dams, China accounts for the most – 20 percent of them; 45 percent of which are used for irrigation. Accordingly, the oldest in China still in use belongs to the Dujiangyan Irrigation System which dates back to 256 BC.[1][2] In 2005, there were over 80,000 reservoirs in the country and over 4,800 dams completed or under construction that stands at or exceed 30 m (98 ft) in height.[3] As of 2007, China is also the world's leader in the construction of large dams; followed by Turkey, and Japan in third.[4] The tallest dam in China is the Jinping-I Dam at 305 m (1,001 ft), an arch dam, which is also the tallest dam in the world. The largest reservoir is created by the Three Gorges Dam, which stores 39.3 billion m3 (31,900,000 acre feet) of water and has a surface area of 1,045 km2 (403 sq mi). Three Gorges is also the world's largest power station.[5][6]
Dams and their associated reservoirs are constructed by the country for several reasons including hydroelectric power generation, flood control, irrigation, drought mitigation, navigation and tourism.[7] China has the largest potential for hydropower in the world and currently ranks first in hydroelectric generating capacity with about 200,000 MW online.[8][9] These benefits have come with adverse effects such as resettlement and inundation while impeding river flow often leads to habitat loss and on certain rivers there are issues with trans-boundary river flow.[7]
The nation's leading institution for dam design is the Beijing-based China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research (IWHR),[10] somewhat similar to Russia's Hydroproject Institute.
Below is a partial list of dams and reservoirs in China that are both operational and under construction. The most notable by height, type, and reservoir size, are among those listed. The minimum height for a dam to be included on the list is 20 m (66 ft).
List
[edit]Parts of this article (those related to 2016-2018) need to be updated.(December 2019) |
Name | Region, province or city | Impounds | Height | Type | Storage capacity | Complete | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ahai Dam | Yunnan Province | Jinsha River | 138 m (453 ft) | Gravity | 8,820,000,000 m3 (7,150,490 acre⋅ft) | 2012 | [11] |
Ankang Dam | Shaanxi Province | Han River | 128 m (420 ft) | Gravity | 2,580,000,000 m3 (2,091,640 acre⋅ft) | 1989 | [12] |
Baihetan Dam | Sichuan/Yunnan Provinces | Jinsha River | 277 m (909 ft) | Arch | 17,924,000,000 m3 (14,531,223 acre⋅ft) | 2021 | [13] |
Baise Dam | Guangxi | You River | 130 m (427 ft) | Gravity | 5,660,000,000 m3 (4,588,637 acre⋅ft) | 2006 | [14] |
Lower Baoquan Dam | Henan Province | Yuhe River | 107.5 m (353 ft) | Gravity | 16,500,000 m3 (13,377 acre⋅ft) | 1994 | [15] |
Upper Baoquan Dam | Henan Province | Upper Baoquan Reservoir | 94.8 m (311 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 8,270,000 m3 (6,700 acre⋅ft) | 2011 | [15] |
Baogang Tailings Dam | Inner Mongolia | N/A | 6 m (20 ft) | Embankment, tailings | 85,000,000 m3 (68,911 acre⋅ft) | 1965 | [16] |
Baozhusi Dam | Sichuan Province | Bailong River | 132 m (433 ft) | Gravity | 2,550,000,000 m3 (2,067,319 acre⋅ft) | 2000 | [17] |
Bashan Dam | Chongqing | Renhe River | 155 m (509 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 315,000,000 m3 (255,375 acre⋅ft) | 2009 | [18] |
Baishan Dam | Jilin Province | Second Songhua River | 149.5 m (490 ft) | Arch-gravity | 6,500,000,000 m3 (5,269,636 acre⋅ft) | 1984 | [19] |
Baiyun Dam | Hunan Province | Wushui River | 120 m (394 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 545,000,000 m3 (441,839 acre⋅ft) | 2006 | [20] |
Banqiao Dam | Henan Province | Ru River | 50.5 m (166 ft) | Embankment | 675,000,000 m3 (547,231 acre⋅ft) | 1952/93 | [21] |
Bikou Dam | Gansu Province | Bailong River | 101 m (331 ft) | Embankment | 521,000,000 m3 (422,382 acre⋅ft) | 1977 | [22] |
Burqin Shankou Dam | Xinjiang | Burqin River | 94 m (308 ft) | Arch | 221,000,000 m3 (179,168 acre⋅ft) | 2013 | [23] |
Changheba Dam | Sichuan Province | Dadu River | 240 m (787 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 1,075,000,000 m3 (871,517 acre⋅ft) | 2016 | [24] |
Changshou Dam | Chongqing | Yangtze River | 52 m (171 ft) | Embankment | 1,027,000,000 m3 (832,602 acre⋅ft) | 1954 | [25] |
Chengbihe Dam | Guangxi | Chengbihe River | 70 m (230 ft) | Embankment | 1,150,000,000 m3 (932,320 acre⋅ft) | 1961 | [26] |
Chonghu'er Dam | Xinjiang | Burqin River | 74 m (243 ft) | Gravity | 85,000,000 m3 (68,911 acre⋅ft) | 2009 | [27] |
Dachaoshan Dam | Yunnan Province | Lancang River | 111 m (364 ft) | Gravity | 940,000,000 m3 (762,070 acre⋅ft) | 2003 | [28] |
Dagangshan Dam | Sichuan Province | Dadu River | 210 m (689 ft) | Arch | 724,000,000 m3 (586,956 acre⋅ft) | 2014 | [29] |
Daguangba Dam | Hainan Province | Changhua River | 57 m (187 ft) | Gravity/Embankment | 1,710,000,000 m3 (1,386,320 acre⋅ft) | 1995 | [30] |
Dahuaqiao Dam | Yunnan Province | Lancang River | 106 m (348 ft) | Gravity | 293,000,000 m3 (237,539 acre⋅ft) | 2018 (?) | [31] |
Dahuashui Dam | Guizhou Province | Qingshuihe River | 134.5 m (441 ft) | Arch | 276,500,000 m3 (224,162 acre⋅ft) | 2008 | [32] |
Danjiangkou Dam | Hubei Province | Han River | 176.6 m (579 ft) | Gravity | 17,450,000,000 m3 (14,146,945 acre⋅ft) | 1973 | [33] |
Dongfeng Dam | Guizhou Province | Wu River | 162 m (531 ft) | Arch | 1,025,000,000 m3 (830,981 acre⋅ft) | 1995 | [34] |
Dongjing Dam | Guizhou Province | Beipan River | 150 m (492 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 955,000,000 m3 (774,231 acre⋅ft) | 2009 | [18] |
Dongjiang Dam | Hunan Province | Lishui River | 157 m (515 ft) | Arch | 9,565,000,000 m3 (7,754,472 acre⋅ft) | 1992 | [5] |
Dongping Dam | Hubei Province | Zhong River | 135 m (443 ft) | Arch | 336,000,000 m3 (272,400 acre⋅ft) | 2006 | [34] |
Ertan Dam | Sichuan Province | Yalong River | 240 m (787 ft) | Arch | 5,800,000,000 m3 (4,702,137 acre⋅ft) | 1999 | [35] |
Fengman Dam | Jilin Province | Second Songhua River | 91 m (299 ft) | Gravity | 11,460,000,000 m3 (9,290,773 acre⋅ft) | 1953 | [36] |
Fengshuba Dam | Guangdong Province | Dong River | 95.4 m (313 ft) | Gravity | 1,932,000,000 m3 (1,566,298 acre⋅ft) | 1974 | [17] |
Fengtan Dam | Hunan Province | You River | 112.5 m (369 ft) | Arch-gravity | 1,740,000,000 m3 (1,410,641 acre⋅ft) | 1978 | [37] |
Geheyan Dam | Hubei Province | Qing River | 157 m (515 ft) | Arch-gravity | 3,400,000,000 m3 (2,756,425 acre⋅ft) | 2006 | [38] |
Gelantan Dam | Yunnan Province | Lixian River | 113 m (371 ft) | Gravity | 409,000,000 m3 (331,582 acre⋅ft) | 2008 | [39] |
Gezhen Dam | Hainan Province | Changhua River | 34 m (112 ft) | Gravity/Embankment | 146,000,000 m3 (118,000 acre⋅ft) | 2009 | [40] |
Gezhouba Dam | Hubei Province | Yangtze River | 47 m (154 ft) | Gravity | 1,580,000,000 m3 (1,280,927 acre⋅ft) | 1988 | [41] |
Gongboxia Dam | Qinghai Province | Yellow River | 132 m (433 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 630,000,000 m3 (510,749 acre⋅ft) | 2006 | [42] |
Gongguoqiao Dam | Yunnan Province | Lancang River | 105 m (344 ft) | Gravity | 120,000,000 m3 (97,286 acre⋅ft) | 2011 | [43] |
Goupitan Dam | Guizhou Province | Wu River | 232.5 m (763 ft) | Arch | 6,451,000,000 m3 (5,229,911 acre⋅ft) | 2009 | [44] |
Guandi Dam | Sichuan Province | Yalong River | 168 m (551 ft) | Gravity | 760,000,000 m3 (616,142 acre⋅ft) | 2012 | [45] |
Guangzhao Dam | Yunnan Province | Beipan River | 200.5 m (658 ft) | Gravity | 3,254,000,000 m3 (2,638,061 acre⋅ft) | 2004 | [46] |
Guanyinyan Dam | Yunnan/Sichuan Province | Jinsha River | 159 m (522 ft) | Gravity | 2,072,000,000 m3 (1,679,798 acre⋅ft) | 2014 | [47] |
Gudongkou Dam | Hubei Province | Xiangqi River | 120 m (394 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 138,000,000 m3 (111,878 acre⋅ft) | 1999 | [20] |
Guxian Dam | Henan Province | Luohe River | 125 m (410 ft) | Gravity | 1,175,000,000 m3 (952,588 acre⋅ft) | 1995 | [17] |
Huating Dam | Anhui Province | Changhe River | 57.9 m (190 ft) | Embankment | 2,390,000,000 m3 (1,937,605 acre⋅ft) | 1976 | [48] |
Hongjiadu Dam | Guizhou Province | Liuchong River | 179.5 m (589 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 4,947,000,000 m3 (4,010,598 acre⋅ft) | 2005 | [49] |
Hongkou Dam | Fujian Province | Huotong River | 130 m (427 ft) | Gravity | 449,700,000 m3 (364,578 acre⋅ft) | 2008 | [14] |
Hongshi Dam | Jilin Province | Second Songhua River | 46 m (151 ft) | Gravity | 1,630,000,000 m3 (1,321,463 acre⋅ft) | 1985 | [50] |
Houziyan Dam | Guizhou Province | Dadu River | 223.5 m (733 ft) | Embankment | 662,000,000 m3 (536,692 acre⋅ft) | 2017 (?) | [51] |
Huangdeng Dam | Yunnan Province | Lancang River | 203 m (666 ft) | Gravity | 1,613,000,000 m3 (1,307,680 acre⋅ft) | 2018 (?) | [52] |
Huanglongtan Dam | Hubei Province | Duhe River | 107 m (351 ft) | Gravity | 1,228,000,000 m3 (995,556 acre⋅ft) | 1976 | [17] |
Hunanzhen Dam | Zhejiang Province | Qiantang River | 129 m (423 ft) | Buttress | 2,067,000,000 m3 (1,675,744 acre⋅ft) | 1980 | [17] |
Jiemian Dam | Fujian Province | Junxi River | 126 m (413 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 1,824,000,000 m3 (1,478,741 acre⋅ft) | 2007 | [53] |
Jiangkou Dam | Chongqing | Furong River | 139 m (456 ft) | Arch | 497,000,000 m3 (402,924 acre⋅ft) | 2003 | [54] |
Jiangpinghe Dam | Hubei Province | Loushui River | 221 m (725 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 1,366,000,000 m3 (1,107,434 acre⋅ft) | 2012 | [18] |
Jiangya Dam | Hunan Province | Loushui River | 131 m (430 ft) | Gravity | 1,740,000,000 m3 (1,410,641 acre⋅ft) | 2000 | [14] |
Jilebulake Dam | Xinjiang | Haba River | 146.3 m (480 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 232,000,000 m3 (188,085 acre⋅ft) | 2013 | [55] |
Jilintai I Dam | Xinjiang | Kashgar River | 157 m (515 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 2,530,000,000 m3 (2,051,104 acre⋅ft) | 2005 | [56] |
Jinanqiao Dam | Yunnan Province | Jinsha River | 160 m (525 ft) | Gravity | 847,000,000 m3 (686,674 acre⋅ft) | 2010 | [57] |
Jinghong Dam | Yunnan Province | Lancang River | 108 m (354 ft) | Gravity | 249,000,000 m3 (201,868 acre⋅ft) | 2008 | [58] |
Jinpen Dam | Shaanxi Province | Heihe River | 130 m (427 ft) | Embankment | 200,000,000 m3 (160,000 acre⋅ft) | 2002 | [59] |
Jinping-I Dam | Sichuan Province | Yalong River | 305 m (1,001 ft) | Arch | 7,700,000,000 m3 (6,200,000 acre⋅ft) | 2013 | [60] |
Jinping-II Dam | Sichuan Province | Yalong River | 37 m (121 ft) | Gravity | 14,200,000 m3 (11,500 acre⋅ft) | 2012 | [60] |
Jinshuitan Dam | Zhejiang Province | Longquan Creek | 102 m (335 ft) | Arch | 13,930,000,000 m3 (11,290,000 acre⋅ft) | 1988 | [5] |
Jishixia Dam | Qinghai Province | Yellow River | 101 m (331 ft) | Gravity | 263,500,000 m3 (213,600 acre⋅ft) | 2010 | [61] |
Jiudianxia Dam | Gansu Province | Tao River | 136.5 m (448 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 94,300,000 m3 (76,450 acre⋅ft) | 2008 | [18] |
Jufudu Dam | Yunnan Province | Lixian River | 95 m (312 ft) | Gravity | 174,000,000 m3 (141,064 acre⋅ft) | 2008 | [62] |
Kajiwa Dam | Sichuan Province | Muli River | 171 m (561 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 375,000,000 m3 (304,017 acre⋅ft) | 2014 | [63] |
Laxiwa Dam | Qinghai Province | Yellow River | 250 m (820 ft) | Arch | 1,079,000,000 m3 (875,000 acre⋅ft) | 2009 | [64] |
Lianghekou Dam | Sichuan Province | Yalong River | 295 m (968 ft) | Arch | 10,770,000,000 m3 (8,731,381 acre⋅ft) | 2021 | [65] |
Lianhua Dam | Heilongjiang Province | Mudan River | 71.8 m (236 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 4,180,000,000 m3 (3,390,000 acre⋅ft) | 1996 | [66] |
Lijiaxia Dam | Qinghai Province | Yellow River | 155 m (509 ft) | Arch-gravity | 1,650,000,000 m3 (1,337,677 acre⋅ft) | 1997 | [67] |
Liujiaxia Dam | Gansu Province | Yellow River | 147 m (482 ft) | Gravity | 4,240,000,000 m3 (3,437,424 acre⋅ft) | 1969 | [68] |
Liuxihe Dam | Guangdong Province | Liuxihe River | 78 m (256 ft) | Arch | 325,000,000 m3 (263,482 acre⋅ft) | 1958 | [69] |
Liyuan Dam | Yunnan Province | Jinsha River | 155 m (509 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 727,000,000 m3 (589,388 acre⋅ft) | 2014 | [70] |
Lizhou Dam | Sichuan Province | Muli River | 132 m (433 ft) | Arch | 186,900,000 m3 (151,522 acre⋅ft) | 2015 | [71] |
Longjiang Dam | Yunnan Province | Long River | 110 m (361 ft) | Arch | 1,217,000,000 m3 (986,638 acre⋅ft) | 2010 | [72] |
Longkaikou Dam | Yunnan Province | Jinsha River | 119 m (390 ft) | Gravity | 544,000,000 m3 (441,028 acre⋅ft) | 2013 | [73] |
Longma Dam | Yunnan Province | Lixian River | 135 m (443 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 590,000,000 m3 (478,321 acre⋅ft) | 2007 | [18] |
Longshou II Dam | Gansu Province | Heihe River | 146.5 m (481 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 86,200,000 m3 (69,883 acre⋅ft) | 2004 | [18] |
Longtan Dam | Guangxi | Hongshui River | 216 m (709 ft) | Gravity | 27,270,000,000 m3 (22,108,149 acre⋅ft) | 2009 | [74] |
Longtang Dam | Hainan Province | Nandu River | Gravity | 2011 | [75] | ||
Longyangxia Dam | Qinghai Province | Yellow River | 178 m (584 ft) | Arch | 24,700,000,000 m3 (20,024,616 acre⋅ft) | 1992 | [76] |
Lubuge Dam | Guizhou\Yunnan Provinces | Huangni River | 101 m (331 ft) | Embankment | 110,000,000 m3 (89,178 acre⋅ft) | 1988 | [20] |
Ludila Dam | Yunnan Province | Jinsha River | 120 m (394 ft) | Gravity | 1,718,000,000 m3 (1,392,805 acre⋅ft) | 2015 | [77] |
Madushan Dam | Yunnan Province | Honghe (Red) River | 105.5 m (346 ft) | Gravity | 551,000,000 m3 (446,703 acre⋅ft) | 2011 | [78] |
Maerdang Dam | Qinghai Province | Yellow River | 211 m (692 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 1,482,000,000 m3 (1,201,477 acre⋅ft) | 2020 | [79] |
Malutang Dam | Yunnan Province | Panlong River | 156 m (512 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 546,000,000 m3 (442,649 acre⋅ft) | 2009 | [18] |
Manwan Dam | Yunnan Province | Lancang River | 132 m (433 ft) | Gravity | 920,000,000 m3 (745,856 acre⋅ft) | 1995 | [80] |
Maoergai Dam | Sichuan Province | Heishui River | 147 m (482 ft) | Embankment | 535,000,000 m3 (433,732 acre⋅ft) | 2011 | [81] |
Mianhuatan Dam | Fujian Province | Ting River | 113 m (371 ft) | Gravity | 1,698,000,000 m3 (1,376,591 acre⋅ft) | 1999 | [82] |
Miaowei Dam | Yunnan Province | Lancang River | 139.8 m (459 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | 660,000,000 m3 (535,071 acre⋅ft) | 2014 | [83] |
Nanwan Dam | Henan Province | Huai River | 38.3 m (126 ft) | Embankment | 1,340,000,000 m3 (1,090,000 acre⋅ft) | 1955 | [84] |
Nierji Dam | Heilongjiang Province/Inner Mongolia | Nen River | 41.5 m (136 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | 8,610,000,000 m3 (6,980,000 acre⋅ft) | 2006 | [5] |
Niululing Dam | Hainan Province | Wanquan Basin | 90.5 m (297 ft) | Gravity | 778,000,000 m3 (631,000 acre⋅ft) | 1982 | [85] |
Nuozhadu Dam | Yunnan Province | Lancang River | 261.5 m (858 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | 21,749,000,000 m3 (17,632,000 acre⋅ft) | 2014 | [86] |
Pangduo Dam | Tibet Autonomous Region | Lhasa River | 158 m (518 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | 1,170,000,000 m3 (950,000 acre⋅ft) | 2013 | [87] |
Panjiakou Dam | Hebei Province | Luan River | 107.5 m (353 ft) | Gravity | 2,930,000,000 m3 (2,375,390 acre⋅ft) | 1984 | [17] |
Pankou Dam | Hubei Province | Du River | 114 m (374 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 1,970,000,000 m3 (1,597,105 acre⋅ft) | 2012 | [88] |
Pengshui Dam | Chongqing | Wu River | 116.5 m (382 ft) | Arch | 518,000,000 m3 (419,949 acre⋅ft) | 2008 | [89] |
Project 635 Dam | Xinjiang | Irtysh River | 70.6 m (232 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | 282,000,000 m3 (228,621 acre⋅ft) | 2001 | [90] |
Pubugou Dam | Sichuan Province | Dadu River | 186 m (610 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 5,390,000,000 m3 (4,369,744 acre⋅ft) | 2010 | [91] |
Qiaoqi Dam | Sichuan Province | Baoxinghe River | 123 m (404 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | 214,000,000 m3 (173,493 acre⋅ft) | 2009 | [92] |
Quxue Dam | Sichuan Province | Shuoqu River | 164.2 m (539 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | 132,600,000 m3 (107,501 acre⋅ft) | 2017 (?) | [93] |
Renzonghai Dam | Sichuan Province | Tianwan River | 60 m (197 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | 112,000,000 m3 (91,000 acre⋅ft) | 2007 | [94] |
Sanbanxi Dam | Guizhou Province | Yuan (Qingshui) River | 185.5 m (609 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 4,094,000,000 m3 (3,319,060 acre⋅ft) | 2006 | [18] |
Sanmenxia Dam | Henan/Shanxi Province | Yellow River | 106 m (348 ft) | Gravity | 16,200,000,000 m3 (13,133,554 acre⋅ft) | 1960 | [95] |
Shapai Dam | Sichuan Province | Caopo River | 130 m (427 ft) | Arch | 3,135,000,000 m3 (2,541,586 acre⋅ft) | 2006 | [96] |
Shatuo Dam | Guizhou Province | Wu River | 156 m (512 ft) | Arch | 631,000,000 m3 (511,560 acre⋅ft) | 2009 | [97] |
Shiyazi Dam | Guizhou Province | Hongjiadu River | 134.5 m (441 ft) | Gravity | 321,500,000 m3 (260,644 acre⋅ft) | 2010 | [17] |
Shimenkan Dam | Yunnan Province | Lixian River | 116 m (381 ft) | Arch | 197,000,000 m3 (159,710 acre⋅ft) | 2010 | [34] |
Shisanling Dam | Beijing | Wenyu River | 29 m (95 ft) | Embankment | 59,000,000 m3 (47,832 acre⋅ft) | 1995 | [98] |
Shitouhe Dam | Shaanxi Province | Shitouhe River | 114 m (374 ft) | Embankment | 147,000,000 m3 (119,175 acre⋅ft) | 1969 | [20] |
Shuangjiangkou Dam | Sichuan Province | Dadu River | 312 m (1,024 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | 3,135,000,000 m3 (2,541,586 acre⋅ft) | 2020 | [99] |
Shuibuya Dam | Hubei Province | Qing River | 233 m (764 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 4,580,000,000 m3 (3,710,000 acre⋅ft) | 2008 | [100] |
Shuifeng (Sup'ung) Dam | Liaoning Province | Yalu River | 106 m (348 ft) | Gravity | 14,600,000,000 m3 (11,836,413 acre⋅ft) | 1941 | [101] |
Shuikou Dam | Fujian Province | Min River | 101 m (331 ft) | Gravity | 2,600,000,000 m3 (2,100,000 acre⋅ft) | 1996 | [102] |
Silin Dam | Guizhou Province | Wu River | 117 m (384 ft) | Gravity | 1,205,000,000 m3 (977,000 acre⋅ft) | 2008 | [103] |
Sinanjiang Dam | Yunnan Province | Sinan River | 115 m (377 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 270,000,000 m3 (220,000 acre⋅ft) | 2008 | [104] |
Songtao Dam | Hainan Province | Nandu River | 80.7 m (265 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | 3,070,000,000 m3 (2,490,000 acre⋅ft) | 1969 | [105] |
Suofengying Dam | Guizhou Province | Wu River | 121 m (397 ft) | Gravity | 201,200,000 m3 (163,115 acre⋅ft) | 2006 | [14] |
Taipingwan Dam | Liaoning Province | Yalu River | 31.5 m (103 ft) | Gravity | 100,000,000 m3 (81,071 acre⋅ft) | 1987 | [106] |
Tankeng Dam | Zhejiang Province | Ou River | 162 m (531 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 4,190,000,000 m3 (3,396,888 acre⋅ft) | 2008 | [107] |
Tengzigou Dam | Chongqing | Dragon River | 127 m (417 ft) | Arch | 193,000,000 m3 (156,468 acre⋅ft) | 2006 | [34] |
Three Gorges Dam | Hubei Province | Yangtze River | 181 m (594 ft) | Gravity | 39,300,000,000 m3 (31,900,000 acre⋅ft) | 2008 | [108] |
Tianhuaban Dam | Yunnan Province | Niulan River | 113 m (371 ft) | Arch | 65,700,000 m3 (53,300 acre⋅ft) | 2011 | [109] |
Tianhuangping Dam | Zhejiang Province | Daxi Creek | 72 m (236 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 6,770,000 m3 (5,490 acre⋅ft) | 2004 | [110][unreliable source?] |
Tianshengqiao-I Dam | Guizhou/Guangxi Province | Nanpan River | 178 m (584 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 10,257,000,000 m3 (8,315,000 acre⋅ft) | 2000 | [111] |
Tianshengqiao-II Dam | Guizhou/Guangxi Province | Nanpan River | 58.7 m (193 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 26,000,000 m3 (21,000 acre⋅ft) | 1997 | [112] |
Tingzikou Dam | Sichuan Province | Jialing River | 116 m (381 ft) | Gravity | 4,067,000,000 m3 (3,297,000 acre⋅ft) | 2014 | [113] |
Tukahe Dam | Yunnan Province | Lixian River | 59.2 m (194 ft) | Gravity | 88,000,000 m3 (71,343 acre⋅ft) | 2008 | [62] |
Wanjiazhai Dam | Shaanxi Province | Yellow River | 105 m (344 ft) | Gravity | 896,000,000 m3 (726,000 acre⋅ft) | 1998 | [114] |
Wawushan Dam | Sichuan Province | Zhougonghe River | 138 m (453 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 545,000,000 m3 (441,839 acre⋅ft) | 2007 | [18] |
Weiyuan Dam | Jilin Province | Yalu River | 55 m (180 ft) | Gravity | 626,000,000 m3 (507,506 acre⋅ft) | 1987 | [115] |
Wudongde Dam | Sichuan/Yunnan Province | Jinsha River | 270 m (886 ft) | Compound Arch | 7,600,000,000 m3 (6,161,420 acre⋅ft) | 2020 | [116] |
Wudu Dam | Sichuan Province | Fu River | 120 m (394 ft) | Gravity | 572,000,000 m3 (463,728 acre⋅ft) | 2008 | [117] |
Wujiangdu Dam | Guizhou Province | Wu River | 165 m (541 ft) | Arch-gravity | 2,300,000,000 m3 (1,900,000 acre⋅ft) | 1979 | [118] |
Wunonglong Dam | Yunnan Province | Lancang River | 137.5 m (451 ft) | Gravity | 272,000,000 m3 (220,514 acre⋅ft) | 2018 (?) | [119] |
Wuluwati Dam | Xinjiang | Kalakashi River | 138 m (453 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 347,000,000 m3 (281,317 acre⋅ft) | 2001 | [18] |
Wuqiangxi Dam | Hunan Province | Yuan River | 87.5 m (287 ft) | Gravity | 4,350,000,000 m3 (3,530,000 acre⋅ft) | 1996 | [120] |
Xiangjiaba Dam | Yunnan/Sichuan Provinces | Jinsha River | 161 m (528 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | 5,163,000,000 m3 (4,185,712 acre⋅ft) | 2012 | [121] |
Xiaolangdi Dam | Henan Province | Yellow River | 154 m (505 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | 12,800,000,000 m3 (10,377,129 acre⋅ft) | 2000 | [122] |
Xiaowan Dam | Yunnan Province | Lancang River | 292 m (958 ft) | Arch | 15,000,000,000 m3 (12,000,000 acre⋅ft) | 2010 | [123] |
Xiluodu Dam | Yunnan Province | Jinsha River | 285.5 m (937 ft) | Arch | 12,670,000,000 m3 (10,270,000 acre⋅ft) | 2013 | [124] |
Xinanjiang (Qiandao) Dam | Zheijang Province | Qiantang River | 108 m (354 ft) | Gravity | 22,000,000,000 m3 (18,000,000 acre⋅ft) | 1959 | [125] |
Xinfengjiang Dam | Guangdong Province | Xinfeng River | 105 m (344 ft) | Gravity | 13,900,000,000 m3 (11,300,000 acre⋅ft) | 1962 | [20] |
Yamaguchi Dam | Xinjiang | Haba River | 40.5 m (133 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 50,000,000 m3 (40,536 acre⋅ft) | 1996 | [126] |
Yangqu Dam | Qinghai Province | Yellow River | 150 m (492 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 1,472,000,000 m3 (1,193,000 acre⋅ft) | 2016 (?) | [127] |
Yantan Dam | Guangdong Province | Hongshui River | 110 m (361 ft) | Gravity | 2,612,000,000 m3 (2,118,000 acre⋅ft) | 1995 | [128] |
Yayangshan Dam | Yunnan Province | Lixian River | 88 m (289 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 247,000,000 m3 (200,000 acre⋅ft) | 2006 | [129] |
Yele Dam | Sichuan Province | Nanya River | 124.5 m (408 ft) | Embankment | 298,000,000 m3 (242,000 acre⋅ft) | 2006 | [130] |
Yingzidu Dam | Guizhou Province | Sancha River | 134.5 m (441 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 455,000,000 m3 (369,000 acre⋅ft) | 2003 | [131] |
Yinpan Dam | Chongqing | Wu River | 78.5 m (258 ft) | Gravity | 320,000,000 m3 (259,428 acre⋅ft) | 2011 | [132] |
Yulongyan Dam | Hunan Province | Gongxi River | 96 m (315 ft) | Arch | 57,800,000 m3 (46,900 acre⋅ft) | 2005 | [133] |
Yunfeng Dam | Jilin Province | Yalu River | 113.75 m (373 ft) | Gravity | 3,895,000,000 m3 (3,157,728 acre⋅ft) | 1965 | [17] |
Zangmu Dam | Tibet Autonomous Region | Brahmaputra River | 116 m (381 ft) | Gravity | Unknown | 2015 | [134] |
Zhelin Dam | Jiangxi Province | Zhelin River | 72.5 m (238 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | 7,900,000,000 m3 (6,404,634 acre⋅ft) | 1972 | [135] |
Zhexi Dam | Hunan Province | Zi Shui River | 104 m (341 ft) | Gravity | 3,656,000,000 m3 (2,963,967 acre⋅ft) | 1962 | [20] |
Zhikong Dam | Tibet Autonomous Region | Lhasa River | 50 m (164 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | 225,000,000 m3 (182,410 acre⋅ft) | 2007 | [136] |
Zipingpu Dam | Sichuan Province | Min River | 156 m (512 ft) | Concrete-face rock-fill | 1,120,000,000 m3 (907,999 acre⋅ft) | 2006 | [137] |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Zhang, Lubiao. "Social Impacts of Large Dams: The China Case" (PDF). World Commission on Dams. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 April 2012. Retrieved 30 November 2011.
- ^ "Dams and Development: A New Framework for Decision-Making" (PDF). World Commission on Dams. 2000. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 November 2011. Retrieved 30 November 2011.
- ^ "State of the Art Dam Construction in China". China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research. Retrieved 24 August 2011.
- ^ Narasaiah, M. Lakshmi (2007). Microcredit and agricultural development (1. ed.). New Delhi: Discovery Publ. House. p. 77. ISBN 978-81-8356-247-8.
- ^ a b c d "China's largest Reservoirs". Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 24 August 2011.
- ^ "China's highest dams". Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 24 August 2011.
- ^ a b Tan, John S.Y.; Wieland, Martin; Ren, Qingwen, eds. (2004). New developments in dam engineering. London: Balkema. pp. 975–979. ISBN 978-0-415-36240-5.
- ^ "China aims to increase hydropower 50 percent by 2015". BusinessGreen. 6 September 2010. Retrieved 24 August 2011.
- ^ Cai, Jie (September 2009). "Hydropower in China". University of Gavle. Retrieved 24 August 2011.
- ^ About IWHR: Introduction
- ^ "Ahai Station Unit 1 through 72 hours test run (info)" (in Chinese). China Energy Report. 24 December 2012. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
- ^ "Ankang Hydropower Project" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
- ^ "Baihetan Hydropower" (in Chinese). Baihetan. Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
- ^ a b c d "China's highest RCCs". Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
- ^ a b "Baoquan Pumped Storage Power Station" (in Chinese). HydroChina Corp. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 10 July 2014.
- ^ "Baotou Steel Group tailings line monitoring system" (in Chinese). Beijing China test-chi Technology Co., Ltd. Archived from the original on 21 January 2016. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "China's highest Concrete Gravity Dams". Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "China's highest CFRDs". Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
- ^ "Hydropower Stations in Northeast China". Embassy China. 2004-07-29. Retrieved 9 January 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f "AQUASTAT Dams in China" (Microsoft Excel). United Nations - Foreign Agriculture Organization. Retrieved 5 June 2014.
- ^ "The Catastrophic Dam Failures in China in August 1975". Thayer Watkins. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
- ^ "Bi Hydropower Station" (in Chinese). ChinaWater. Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
- ^ 中国水电中标新疆布尔津山口水利枢纽大坝工程 [China Hydro bids on the dam construction project of the Burqin Shankou Hydro Complex in Xinjiang]. sasac.gov.cn. 2009-07-31. Archived from the original on 2013-10-29. Retrieved 2013-10-24.
- ^ "Changheba Hydropower Approved". Breakbulk. 2010-11-18. Archived from the original on 2012-07-22. Retrieved 9 January 2011.
- ^ "Chongqing Changshou Lake" (in Chinese). FIT tourism hub of Chongqing. Archived from the original on 16 May 2013. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
- ^ Chongxun, Mo; Liao Xintian; Ma Rongyong (June 2003). "The risk anal ysis of dam overtopping to the project of Cheng Bi He reservoir" (PDF). Journal of Guangxi University (in Chinese). 28 (2). Guangxi University. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 March 2012. Retrieved 29 August 2011.
- ^ "China's hydropower dam concrete construction is completed the main power plant in Xinjiang Chonghuer" (in Chinese). iFeng. 7 September 2009. Retrieved 5 March 2014.
- ^ "Dachaoshan Hydropower Project" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
- ^ "Tendersinfo News". Dadu Hydropower to build Dagangshan Hydropower Development Program. December 14, 2010. Archived from the original on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
- ^ "China: Daguangba Multipurpose Project" (PDF). Implementation Completion Report. World Bank. 23 September 1999. Retrieved 7 January 2012.
- ^ 华能澜沧江水电有限公司黄登•大华桥水电工程筹建处 [Huaneng Lancang River Hydropower Co., Ltd. Huang Gordon Dahua hydropower project to build the bridge at] (in Chinese). Huaneng. 15 December 2010. Archived from the original on 9 November 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ "Dahuashui Hydropower Project" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
- ^ "Middle Route Project (MRP)". NSBD. Archived from the original on 30 October 2013. Retrieved 31 January 2011.
- ^ a b c d "China's highest Arch Dams". Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
- ^ "Ertan Hydropower Project" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
- ^ "Fengman Hydropower Station". China Water. Archived from the original on 26 July 2011. Retrieved 9 January 2011.
- ^ "Feng Hydropower Station" (in Chinese). China Water Conservancy and Hydropower Research. Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 3 September 2011.
- ^ "Geheyan Hydropower Station" (in Chinese). China Water Power Press. Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
- ^ "Yun Nan Gelan Hydropower" (in Chinese). Reddy Nanjing High-tech Co., Ltd. Archived from the original on 2014-05-12. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
- ^ "Hainan Gezhen hydro project started to store water" (in Chinese). China Gezhouba Group International Engineering Co. Archived from the original on 24 January 2013. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
- ^ "Gezhouba Dam Project". Green Travel. Archived from the original on 4 April 2013. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ Wang Junli Wu Zengmou. "ENGINEERING CHARACTERISTICS OF CONCRETE FACED ROCKFILL DAM OF GONGBOXIA HYDROPOWER PROJECT ON THE YELLOW RIVER". Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Archived from the original on 15 March 2012. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
- ^ "Hydroelectric Power Plants in China – Yunnan". IndustCards. Archived from the original on 3 January 2013. Retrieved 17 April 2014.
- ^ Goupitan Hydropower Project (PDF), Chinese National Committee on Large Dams, archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-04-16, retrieved 2010-03-12
- ^ "Guandi Hydroelectric Project". Ertan Hydropower Development Company. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
- ^ "Guangzhao Hydropower Project" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
- ^ "Hydropower Development Co., Ltd. Datang Guanyinyan". China CDT. Archived from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 9 January 2011.
- ^ 安庆市花凉亭水电站 [Anqing City's Huating Lake Hydro-electric Power Station] (in Chinese). Anhui Water Conservancy Bureau. Archived from the original on July 7, 2011. Retrieved March 18, 2011.
- ^ "Hongjiadu Hydropower Project" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
- ^ "Hongshi Station" (in Chinese). Sinohydro Corporation. Archived from the original on 22 May 2012. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
- ^ "Houziyan Dadu Hydropower Project" (in Chinese). Ganzi. Archived from the original on 7 July 2011. Retrieved 26 February 2011.
- ^ 云南黄登水电站工程计划于11月中旬截流 [Huang Teng Hydropower Project in Yunnan Province in mid-November closure] (in Chinese). Polaris Power Network News. 30 September 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ 福建重点工程街面水电站全面建成 [Fujian Station street full completion of key projects] (in Chinese). Fujian Southeast News. 22 April 2009. Archived from the original on 27 April 2009. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ "Jiangkou Hydropower Project" (in Chinese). Yangtze River Yangtze River Water Resources Commission. Archived from the original on 1 September 2011. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
- ^ "Xinjiang Haba River Jilebulake Hydro Power Project". UN CDM. 20 December 2012. Retrieved 6 March 2014.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Xinjiang Jilintai power station" (in Chinese). Xiamen Anneg Construction Co. Archived from the original on 13 December 2013. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
- ^ Cheng-Bin Du, Yong-Wen Hong (29 November 2010). "Building Jinanqiao Dam". International Water Power and Dam Construction. Archived from the original on 23 July 2011. Retrieved 9 January 2011.
- ^ "New hydropower station completed in Yunnan". China Daily. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
- ^ "Introduction to Xi'an Heihe Jinpen Water Conservancy Project". China Water. Archived from the original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved 5 June 2014.
- ^ a b "Jingping" (PDF). Chinese Committee on Large Dams. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2013. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
- ^ "Hydroelectric Power Plants in China -Qinghai". IndustCards. Archived from the original on 13 April 2014. Retrieved 9 January 2011.
- ^ a b "RCC Dam Database". Malcolm Dunstan & Associates. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
- ^ 四川卡基娃水电站预计2014年全部运行 [Four Chuan Kaji baby hydropower is expected to run the entire 2014] (in Chinese). Polaris Power Network News. 9 March 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ "Laxiwa" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 7 January 2011.
- ^ "Lianghekou Hydroelectric Project". Ertan Hydropower Development Company, Ltd. Archived from the original on 13 March 2012. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
- ^ 莲花水电站莲花湖 (in Chinese). National Energy Board Dam Safety Supervision Center. Retrieved 26 July 2014.
- ^ Bai, Junguang Bai , Shengdi Lu , and Jianshe Han; Lu, Shengdi; Han, Jianshe (2008). "Stability prediction of landsides before and after impoundment for Lijiaxia hydropower station". Landslides and Engineered Slopes. From the Past to the Future. CRC Press. p. 1077. doi:10.1201/9780203885284-c141. ISBN 978-0-415-41196-7.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ International Association of Engineering Geology (1986). Proceedings, Fifth International Congress, International Association of Engineering Geology, International Association of Engineering Geology. Vol. 2. Taylor & Francis. pp. 1225–1228. ISBN 978-90-6191-662-8.
- ^ "BRIEFING OF THE LIUXIHE HYDROPOWER STATION IN GUANGDONG PROVINCE". China Water. Archived from the original on 26 July 2011. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
- ^ "Liyuan Hydropower Project in Yunnan Province Alstom obtained the contract - Alstom - Electrical Industry". FrBiz. Archived from the original on 13 March 2012. Retrieved 9 January 2011.
- ^ 立洲水电站 [Li Chau hydropower (Lizhou Hydropower Station] (in Chinese). Changjiang Water Resources Network and Information Center. 19 August 2011. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ 云南龙江水电站枢纽工程通过竣工验收 [Yunnan Longjiang Hydropower Project completion and acceptance by] (in Chinese). Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute. 3 January 2014. Archived from the original on 13 February 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ "Ministry suspends key projects". China.org. Retrieved 26 February 2011.
- ^ "Longtan" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 7 January 2011.
- ^ "海口龙塘水库迎10年来最大洪峰[组图]_海南新闻中心_海南在线_海南一家". Archived from the original on 2016-10-08. Retrieved 2016-08-27.
- ^ "Longyangxia Hydropower Project" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 7 January 2011.
- ^ "Ministry suspends key projects". China.org. Retrieved 10 January 2011.
- ^ 马堵山水电站三台机组并网发电 [Ma Shan blocking three hydropower units and power generation] (in Chinese). Yunnan Daily. 30 July 2011. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ 玛尔挡水电站安全预评价进行现场调查活动 [Pre-evaluation of the safety gear Martha hydropower site investigation activities] (in Chinese). Hydro China. 17 March 2014. Archived from the original on 24 September 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ "Manwan Hydropower Station" (in Chinese). Hudong. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
- ^ 毛尔盖水电站首台机组发电 [Maoergai Hydropower first generating unit] (in Chinese). Jiuzhaigou. 28 October 2011. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ "Mianhuatan" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 7 January 2011.
- ^ 苗尾电站建设情况简介 [Introduction of Miao tail power plant construction] (in Chinese). Chinese Communist Yunlong County. 1 September 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ "Nanwan Reservoir Description" (in Chinese). South Bay Reservoir Authority Xinyang. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
- ^ "Section II: The main station and cascade development" (in Chinese). Hainan Provincial Government. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
- ^ "Nuozhadu" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 7 January 2011.
- ^ "'Tibet's Three Gorges Dam' starts operation". China Daily. 2013-12-11. Archived from the original on 2015-02-06. Retrieved 2015-02-05.
- ^ 湖北省堵河潘口水电站 [Pan Du River Hydropower Station of Hubei Province] (in Chinese). Sino Hydro. 20 January 2014. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ "The biggest underground power house in karst area in China-Pengshui hydropower project on Wujiang river". ChangJiang Institute of Survey. Archived from the original on 1 August 2007. Retrieved 10 January 2011.
- ^ "635 Hydro Project" (in Chinese). Information Network and Information Center of Changjiang Water Resources Institute. 14 June 2004. Archived from the original on 28 September 2013. Retrieved 25 September 2013.
- ^ "State Power Dadu River Falls Hydropower Station Unit 4 put into power generation" (in Chinese). China Guodian. April 2, 2010. Retrieved 9 January 2011.
- ^ 硗碛水电站大坝工程(砾石土直心墙堆石坝) [Qiaoqi hydropower project (Gravel Soil core rockfill dam)] (in Chinese). Power China. 28 July 2009. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ 得荣去学水电站简介 [Introduction to learn derong Station]. Sanjiang. 5 June 2012. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ "Renzonghai rockfill dam base Reinforcement test" (in Chinese). Design and Construction - China Text Library. 9 September 2006. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 30 June 2014.
- ^ Fan, Gregory L. Morris ; Jiahua (1998). Reservoir sedimentation handbook : design and management of dams, reservoirs, and watersheds for sustainable use. New York [u.a.]: McGraw Hill. pp. 24.1–24.7. ISBN 978-0-07-043302-1.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Introduction on Shapai Hydropower Station". China Water. Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
- ^ "Wujiang Hydropower Station successfully Shatuo phase closure, forecasting center owners do their utmost to meet the needs of" (in Chinese). Hydrological Bureau of Changjiang Water Resources Commission. Archived from the original on 7 July 2011. Retrieved 26 February 2011.
- ^ "Shisanling_Pumped Storage Power Station" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 September 2011. Retrieved 4 January 2011.
- ^ "Shuangjiangkou hydropower Project" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 4 January 2011.
- ^ "Shuibuya" (PDF). Chinese Committee on Large Dams. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 September 2011. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
- ^ "Supung station (before restoration) Details" (in Chinese). Sino Hydro. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
- ^ "Shuikou" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 4 January 2011.
- ^ "100 thousands of Guizhou Province, Wau Jiang Silin Hydropower Station officially started (Photo)" (in Chinese). Atrain.cn. Archived from the original on 1 August 2012. Retrieved 10 January 2011.
- ^ 云南泗南江电站水库8百吨鱼死亡或因放水发电 [Yunnan Sinan River power plant reservoir 8 one hundred tons of] (in Chinese). Sina. 25 May 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ "Songtao Reservoir" (in Chinese). China Water. Archived from the original on 19 January 2008. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
- ^ "Taipingwan Hydropower Station". Sino Hydro. Retrieved 19 June 2013.
- ^ "All Generation Units in Tankeng Hydropower Station Are in Commercial Operation". Sinohydro Corporation. Archived from the original on 8 July 2012. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
- ^ "Three Gorges Project" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 2011-05-15.
- ^ "Yunnan Tianhuaban Hydropower Project" (PDF). United Nations CDM. 21 February 2011. Retrieved 7 July 2014.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Tianhuangping Pumped-Storage Hydro Plant, China". Power-Technology.com. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
- ^ "TIANSHENGQIAO-1(TSQ-I)" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
- ^ "Tianshengqiao Hydro Electric Power Generation Project (1)-(6)" (PDF). Japan International Cooperation Agency. September 2002. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
- ^ "Jialing Tingzikou Dam impoundment". Best News. 20 June 2013. Archived from the original on 10 June 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
- ^ "Wanjiazhai Yellow River Diversion Project" (PDF). Liquis. pp. 1–3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-23. Retrieved 12 January 2011.
- ^ 渭源水电站 (in Chinese). iCIBA. Retrieved 21 June 2013.
- ^ "Wudongde Hydropower Project". China International Water and Electric Corporation. Archived from the original on 2014-07-14. Retrieved 12 June 2014.
- ^ "Wudu Dam" (in Chinese). SinoHydro. Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 5 September 2011.
- ^ "Wujiangdu Hydropower Station" (in Chinese). China Water Conservancy and Hydropower Research. Archived from the original on 18 December 2013. Retrieved 12 January 2011.
- ^ 乌龙水电站 (in Chinese). Changjiang Water Resources Commission. 28 August 2011. Archived from the original on 8 January 2015. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ "WUQIANGXI" (PDF). J Power. Retrieved 12 January 2011.
- ^ "About Xiangjiaba Hydropower" (in Chinese). Shuifu Development and Reform Bureau. Archived from the original on 10 August 2011. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
- ^ Structural specifications of the Xiaolangdi Dam Archived 2011-07-07 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Photos: Yunnan Xiaowan cap into the world's highest arch dam (2)". Beijing Times (in Chinese). 10 Mar 2011. Archived from the original on 4 April 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2011.
- ^ "Xiluodu" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 September 2011. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
- ^ "Xin'anjiang hydropower plant" (in Chinese). Dong Fang Yijun. Archived from the original on 20 October 2012. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
- ^ "Yamaguchi Station" (in Chinese). Large Dam Safety Supervision Center. Archived from the original on 11 July 2015. Retrieved 7 March 2014.
- ^ "Yellow River Hydropower Project started in early sheep song" 黄河羊曲水电站前期工程开工 (in Chinese). CnHydro. 8 June 2010. Archived from the original on 13 July 2012. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ "Yantan Hydropower Station". China Water. Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 11 January 2011.
- ^ "Hydroelectric Power Plants in China -Yunnan". IndustCards. Archived from the original on 3 January 2013. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
- ^ "Yele Asphalt Concrete Core Rockfill Dam" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
- ^ 引子渡水电站 [Yingzhidu Station] (in Chinese). National Energy Board Dam Safety Supervision Center. Retrieved 2 July 2014.
- ^ 银盘水电站 [Silver hydropower] (in Chinese). SinoHydro. 15 January 2011. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 17 June 2014.
- ^ "Yu Longyan Hydropower Project" (in Chinese). China Power Complete Equipment Co., Ltd. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
- ^ Dhal Samanta, Pranab (15 October 2009). "China begins building dam on its side of the Brahmaputra". Indian Express. Retrieved 23 June 2011.
- ^ "Zhelin Reservoir". Cultural China. Archived from the original on 14 November 2012. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
- ^ Zheng, Peng (2007-09-24). "Lhasa River Zhi Kong hydroelectric power station put into operation". China Tibet Information Center. Archived from the original on 2015-02-06. Retrieved 2015-02-06.
- ^ "Zipingpu Reservoir and the Wenchuan Earthquake" (PDF). ECEE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 April 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2011.