List of current equipment of the Iraqi Ground Forces
Appearance
The following is a list of equipment currently in use with the Iraqi Ground Forces. For a list of previous equipment, please see List of former equipment of the Iraqi Army.
Components |
---|
History |
Equipment |
Infantry weapons
Handguns
Model | Image | Caliber | Origin | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|
Glock 17 | Austria | Used by ISOF[1] | ||
Smith & Wesson M&P | 9×19mm Parabellum | United States | [2] | |
Tariq | 9×19mm Parabellum | Iraq | Manufactured under license as the Tariq. Establishments from 1981 onwards. Production stopped in 2003 and resumed from 2009 onwards. The internal design appears identical to the original pistols.[3][page needed] | |
Zastava CZ 99 | 9×19mm Parabellum | Serbia | [4] | |
Beretta 92 | 9×19mm Parabellum | Italy | Used by ISOF[5] | |
HS2000 | 9×19mm Parabellum | Croatia | Used by ISOF[6] |
Submachine guns and personal defence weapons
Model | Image | Caliber | Origin | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|
FB Glauberyt | 9×19mm Parabellum | Poland | 6,000 PM-98s were sold to Iraq in mid-2000.[3] |
Assault and battle rifles
Model | Image | Caliber | Origin | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|
M16 | 5.56×45mm NATO | United States | Used since 2007.[7] | |
M4
M4A1 |
5.56×45mm NATO | United States | [8] | |
Remington R4 | 5.56×45mm NATO | United States | [9] | |
Mk 14 Enhanced Battle Rifle | 7.62×51mm NATO | United States | Used by ISOF[10] | |
SIG Sauer SIGM400 | 5.56×45mm NATO | Germany | Used by ISOF[5] | |
K2C carbine | 5.56×45mm NATO | South Korea | [11] | |
FB Tantal | 5.45×39mm | Poland | 10,000 Tantals were sold to Iraq in mid-2000.[3] | |
AKM | 7.62×39mm | Soviet Union | Used by previous Iraqi army. Some captured from the Islamic State. Mostly kept in storage. Used in parades.[citation needed] | |
Zastava M70 | 7.62×39mm | Yugoslavia Iraq |
In limited use.[citation needed] |
Sniper and anti-materiel rifles
Model | Image | Caliber | Origin | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|
M24 | 7.62×51mm NATO | United States | Used by ISOF[6] | |
Orsis T-5000 | 7.62×51mm NATO | Russia | Used by ISOF[6] | |
Barrett M82 | 7.62×51mm NATO | United States | [citation needed] | |
AM-50 Sayyad | 7.62×51mm NATO | Austria Iran |
[12] | |
PSG1 | 7.62×51mm NATO | Germany | [13] | |
Dragunov | 7.62×54mmR | Soviet Union Iraq |
In limited use.[citation needed] | |
PSL (rifle) | 7.62×54mmR | Romania | [citation needed] | |
Tabuk Sniper Rifle | 7.62×39mm | Iraq | [citation needed] |
Machine guns
Model | Image | Caliber | Origin | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|
M249 | 5.56×45mm NATO | United States | Used by ISOF[14] | |
M240 | 7.62×51mm NATO | United States | [15] | |
MG 3 | 7.62×51mm NATO | Germany | [16] | |
RPK | 7.62×39mm | Manufactured under license between 1981 and 2003.[17] Kept in storage.[citation needed] | ||
PK machine gun | 7.62×54mmR | Soviet Union | In limited use.[18] | |
M2 Browning | .50 BMG | United States | [18] | |
M134 | 7.62×51mm NATO | United States | [citation needed] | |
DShK | 12.7×108mm | Soviet Union | [18] |
Portable guided missiles
Model | Image | Type | Origin | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|
FIM-92 Stinger | Man-portable air-defense system | United States | [citation needed] | |
BGM-71 TOW | Wire-guided missile | United States | [citation needed] | |
HOT | Wire-guided missile | France West Germany |
[citation needed] | |
9M113 Konkurs | Wire-guided missile | Soviet Union | [citation needed] | |
9M133 Kornet | Laser beam-riding missile | Russia | [19] |
Protective gear
Model | Image | Origin | Type | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|
M80 | Iraq | Combat helmet | Used by Iraqi Armed Forces from the early 1980s to 2010. Used mostly for training.[20] | |
MICH | United States | Combat helmet | Used by ISOF[21] | |
PASGT | United States | Combat helmet | Standard personnel armor.[22] | |
I OTV | United States | Bulletproof vest | Standard issue in combat and duty personnel. With different versions.[citation needed] |
Vehicles and artillery
Name | Image | Origin | Type | In service | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tanks | |||||
M1A1 Abrams | United States | Main battle tank | 100[23] | ||
T-90S | Russia | Main battle tank | 73[24][25] | ||
T-72 Lion of Babylon |
Soviet Union Iraq | Main battle tank | 178+[23] | T-72M/M1 | |
T-55 | Soviet Union | Main battle tank | 50[23] | ||
Armoured recovery | |||||
M88 Hercules | United States | Armoured recovery vehicle | 35+[23] | M-88A1/2 | |
BREM-1 | Soviet Union | Armoured recovery vehicle | 180[23] | ||
VT-55A | Czechoslovakia | Armoured recovery vehicle | N/A[23] | ||
Maxxpro | United States | Armoured recovery vehicle | 7[23] | ||
T-54/55 | Soviet Union | Armoured recovery vehicle | N/A[23] | ||
Type-653 | China | Armoured recovery vehicle | N/A[23] |
Armoured fighting vehicles
Name | Image | Origin | Type | In service | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infantry fighting vehicles | |||||
BMP-1 | Soviet Union | Infantry fighting vehicle | 400[23] | ||
BMP-3 | Russia | Infantry fighting vehicle | 90[23] | BMP-3M Variant ordered in 2015 delivered in 2018-2019. | |
BTR-4 | Ukraine | Infantry fighting vehicle | 60[23] | ||
BTR-80 | Soviet Union Russia Poland |
Infantry fighting vehicle | 100[23] | BTR-80A | |
Armoured personnel carrier (Tracked) | |||||
M113 | United States | Armoured personnel carrier | 500[23] | M113A2/Talha | |
MT-LB / MT-LBu | Soviet Union | Armoured personnel carrier | ≈400[23] | ||
Protected patrol vehicle | |||||
TM-170 Barracuda | West Germany | Armoured personnel carrier | 12[23] | ||
Caiman | United States | MRAP | 250[23] | ||
Goretz-M | Russia | Armoured vehicle | N/A[23] | ||
Cougar/ILAV Badger | United States | MRAP | 400[23] | ||
MAMBA | South Africa | MRAP | N/A[23] | ||
International MaxxPro | United States | MRAP | 30[23] | ||
Armoured utility vehicles | |||||
Oshkosh M-ATV | United States | MRAP | ≈200 | Used by ISOF.[26] | |
Otokar Akrep | Turkey | Infantry mobility vehicle | 400[23] | ||
M1117 | United States | Armoured personnel carrier | 20[23] | ||
Armoured reconnaissance vehicles | |||||
BRDM-2 | Soviet Union | Reconnaissance vehicle | 18[23] | ||
EE-9 Cascavel | Brazil | Reconnaissance vehicle | 35[23] | ||
Utility vehicles | |||||
HMMWV | United States | Light utility vehicle | +10,000[27] | ||
Promoter DAPC | South Korea | Infantry mobility vehicle | 50 | Used by ISOF, possible replacement for HMMWV.[28] | |
FMTV | United States | Heavy utility truck | ≈500[29] | ||
HEMTT | United States | Heavy utility truck | 150 | [30] | |
MTVR | United States | Medium utility truck | 270[31] | ||
Navistar 7000 | United States | Armoured personnel carrier | ≈300[32] | 115 Navistar 7000-MV on order in addition to unknown number in service.[33] | |
M939 | United States | Armoured personnel carrier | ≈250 | ||
KrAZ-6322 | Ukraine | Armoured personnel carrier | 2150[34] | ||
FV103 Spartan | United Kingdom | Armoured personnel carrier | 100[35] | ||
Saxon | United Kingdom | Armoured personnel carrier | 60[35] | ||
BTR-94 | Ukraine | Armoured personnel carrier | 50[35] |
Rockets and artillery
Name | Image | Origin | Type | Quantity | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Self-propelled artillery | |||||
Type-83 | China | 152mm self-propelled howitzer | 18+[23] | ||
M109 | United States | 155mm self-propelled howitzer | 30[23] | M109A1/A2 | |
Towed artillery | |||||
M-46/Type-59 | Soviet Union China | 130mm howitzer | N/A[23] | ||
D-20 | Soviet Union | 152mm howitzer | N/A[23] | ||
Type-83 | China | 152mm howitzer | N/A[23] | ||
M198 | United States | 155mm howitzer | 60[23] | ||
Multiple rocket launcher | |||||
Astros II MLRS | Iraq | Multiple rocket launcher | N/A[36] | Built under license as the Sajil-60 | |
BM-21 Grad | Soviet Union | Multiple rocket launcher | N/A[23] | ||
TOS-1 | Russia | Multiple rocket launcher | 6+[23] |
Anti-aircraft
Pantsir-S1 | Russia | Anti-aircraft | 24[35] | ||
TWQ-1 Avenger | United States | Anti-aircraft | 100[35] | ||
MIM-23 Hawk | United States | Anti-aircraft | 50 | XXI variant | |
Bofors 40 mm | Sweden | Anti-aircraft
autocanon |
100[37] | Recently refurbished and made operational |
Radar systems
Model | Image | Origin | Type | In service |
---|---|---|---|---|
GM 403 | France | Mobile radar | 4[38] | |
AN/MPQ-64 | United States | Mobile radar | Unknown | |
AN/FPS-117 | United States | Mobile radar | Unknown | |
AN/TPQ-37 | United States | Mobile radar | Unknown | |
Beagle | Germany | Mobile radar | Unknown |
Army Aviation
These are aircraft in Iraqi Ground Forces command. For other aircraft see List of active aircraft of the Iraqi Air Force page.
Aircraft | Image | Origin | Type | Variant | Quantity | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Combat helicopter | ||||||
Mil Mi-24 | Russia | Attack | Mi-35M | 21[23] | 15 of them are non-operational[23]
12 optional order[39] | |
Mil Mi-28 | Russia | Close air support/Anti-armor | Mi-28NE
Mi-28UB |
15[23] | All non-operational[23]
19 optional order[39] | |
T129 ATAK | Turkey | Attack Helicopter | 12 planned[40] | |||
Utility/Transport helicopter | ||||||
Aerospatiale Gazelle | France | Utility | SA342 | 4+[23] | ||
Bell 407 | United States | Light utility | 35[23] | 5 optional order[39] | ||
Eurocopter EC635 | Germany | Utility/Light attack | 23[23] | |||
Mil Mi-8/Mil Mi-17 | Russia | Transport/Utility | 45[23] | 38 of them are non-operationl[23] | ||
Bell UH-1 | United States | Utility | UH-1H | 16[23] | ||
Training/Reconnaissance | ||||||
Bell 206 | United States | rotorcraft trainer | 10[23] | |||
Bell OH-58 | United States | Scout/rotorcraft trainer | OH-58C | 10[23] | ||
Bell 505 | United States | rotorcraft trainer | 15 optional order[39] | |||
Drones | ||||||
CH-4 | China | Unmanned combat aerial vehicle | 12[23] | |||
RQ-11 Raven | United States | unmanned aerial vehicle | 10 | Locally manufactured | ||
N/A | Iraq | unmanned aerial vehicle | Dozens | Locally manufactured |
See also
References
- ^ Jones, Richard (2009). Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009-2010. Jane's Information Group. p. 897. ISBN 978-0710628695.
- ^ "Smith & Wesson Fills M&P9 Pistol Order for Iraqi Military and Security Forces". ir.smith-wesson.com. Retrieved 2022-01-06.
- ^ a b c Jones, Richard (2010). Jane's Infantry Weapons. Coulsdon: Jane's Information Group. ISBN 978-0-7106-2869-5.
- ^ "First arms shipment bound for Iraq". 2008-06-03. Archived from the original on 2008-06-03. Retrieved 2022-01-07.
- ^ a b "ISOF Arms & Equipment Part 1 – Personal Equipment - Armament Research Services (ARES)". 2016-11-27. Retrieved 2022-01-07.
- ^ a b c "ISOF Arms & Equipment Part 2 – Precision Rifles - Armament Research Services (ARES)". 2017-04-21. Retrieved 2022-01-07.
- ^ "First steps to arming Iraq's soldiers". 2007-05-18. Retrieved 2022-01-04.
- ^ "Colt Capitalizes on Foreign Military Sales Program". The Firearm Blog. 2017-06-01. Archived from the original on 2017-06-01. Retrieved 2022-01-04.
- ^ "Remington R4s Reach Iraq". Silah Report. 2020-04-18. Retrieved 2022-01-07.
- ^ "ISOF Arms & Equipment Part 2 – Precision Rifles". Armament Research Services (ARES). 2017-04-21. Retrieved 2022-01-01.
- ^ "Korean K2C in Iraq, on both sides". The Firearm Blog. 2016-09-30. Retrieved 2022-01-07.
- ^ "Iranian .50 Cal- The AM-50 Sayyad and Its Use in the Middle East". www.calibreobscura.com. 13 December 2018. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 13 December 2018.
- ^ "Lietuvos kariuomenė" (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 2022-01-07.
- ^ Army, Department of the (2010-03-30). U.S. Army Weapons Systems 2010-2011. Skyhorse Publishing Inc. ISBN 978-1-60239-725-5.
- ^ "Office of the secretary of defense department of defense budget" (PDF).
- ^ "small arms survey 2015" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-07-01. Retrieved 2022-01-07.
- ^ "Al Quds RKKS (AKM) Machine Rifle". www.awm.gov.au. Retrieved 2022-01-07.
- ^ a b c Vining, Miles (7 May 2018). "ISOF Arms & Equipment Part 3 – Machine Guns". ARES - Armament Research Services. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
- ^ "The Assault on Albu Saif". War Is Boring. 2017-03-02. Retrieved 2022-01-07.
- ^ Brayley, Martin (2008). Tin Hats to Composite Helmets, A Collector's Guide. Crowood Press UK. ISBN 978-1-84797-024-4.
- ^ "ISOF Arms & Equipment Part 1 – Personal Equipment - Armament Research Services (ARES)". 2016-11-27. Retrieved 2022-01-04.
- ^ "Office of the secretary of defense" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-05-30. Retrieved 2022-01-04.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at Military Balance 2024. IISS. 2024. ISBN 978-1032780047.
- ^ "Iraq Receives 36 T-90S Tanks From Russia". DefenseWorld. Archived from the original on 2018-02-21. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
- ^ "T-90 MBTs delivered to Iraq". Jane's 360. Archived from the original on 2018-02-19. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
- ^ "Iraqi special forces seen with new vehicles for Mosul offensive". Jane's. 2017-05-10. Archived from the original on 2017-05-10. Retrieved 2022-01-06.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 August 2012. Retrieved 17 January 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ admin (2021-01-16). "Iraq Unveils New South Korean-made Promoter DAPC-2 Armoured Vehicles". MilitaryLeak. Retrieved 2022-12-01.
- ^ "Janes | Login for world leading open source defence intelligence". customer.janes.com. Retrieved 2022-01-04.
- ^ Meyer, William (1987-10-01). "HEMTT (Heavy Expanded Mobility Tactical Trailer) Sling Angle for the Double Basket Chain Sling". Fort Belvoir, VA. doi:10.21236/ada207024.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - ^ "Oshkosh MTVR Heavy Utility Truck | Military-Today.com". www.military-today.com. Archived from the original on 2015-12-10. Retrieved 2022-01-04.
- ^ "Navistar Defense Awarded $18.8 Million To Provide Medium Tactica - Cr…". archive.ph. 2017-06-15. Archived from the original on 2017-06-15. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
- ^ "Navistar to supply Iraqi security forces with 115 medium trucks". archive.ph. 2017-06-15. Archived from the original on 2017-06-15. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
- ^ "Грузовик КрАЗ-6322 правопреемник армейского КрАЗ-260". www.gruzovikpress.ru. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
- ^ a b c d e "SIPRI". 8 May 2024.
- ^ "Center for International Trade & Security (CITS) -". spia.uga.edu. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
- ^ "Bofors 40mm (Series)". www.militaryfactory.com. Retrieved 2022-01-04.
- ^ "العراق يتسلم رادارات فرنسية". www.rudawarabia.net. Retrieved 2022-11-03.
- ^ a b c d "World Air Forces 2024". Flight Global. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
- ^ "Irak'tan Bayraktar TB2, T129 ATAK ve EH Sistemi Açıklaması" (in Turkish). 2021-08-28. Retrieved 2022-03-31.