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List of countries by percentage of population living in poverty

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Global map of countries by poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population), 2021[1]
Global map of countries by poverty headcount ratio at $3.65 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population), 2021[2]
Global map of countries by poverty headcount ratio at $6.85 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population), 2021[3]

This is a list of countries and territories by percentage of population living in poverty, as recorded by the World Bank and International Labour Organization.

Poverty is about not having enough money to meet basic needs including food, clothing and shelter.[4][5] There are many working definitions of "poverty", with considerable debate on the most accurate definition of the term.

Lack of income security, economic stability and the predictability of one's continued means to meet basic needs all serve as absolute indicators of poverty. Poverty may therefore also be defined as the economic condition of lacking predictable and stable means of meeting basic life needs.

As a result of the adoption of the 2017 PPPs, the global poverty lines have been revised in 2022: The international poverty line, used to define extreme global poverty, was revised to US$2.15 from US$1.90. Poverty lines for other sets of countries have also been revised upwards. The poverty line for lower middle-income countries (LMICs) has moved to US$3.65 from US$3.20, while the poverty line for upper middle-income countries (UMICs) has moved to US$6.85 from US$5.50.[6]

The first table lists countries by the percentage of their population with an income of less than $2.15 (the extreme poverty line), $3.65 and $6.85 US dollars a day in 2017 international PPP prices. The data is from the most recent year available from the World Bank API.[1][2][3]

As differences in price levels across the world evolve, the global poverty line has to be periodically updated to reflect these changes. The World Bank updated the global poverty lines in September 2022. The decision follows the release in 2020 of new purchasing power parities (PPPs)—the main data used to convert different currencies into a common, comparable unit and account for price differences across countries. The new extreme poverty line of $2.15 per person per day is based on 2017 PPPs.[7] This means that anyone living on less than $2.15 a day is considered to be living in extreme poverty. About 692 million people globally were in this situation in 2024.[8]

The second table lists countries by the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line—the poverty line deemed appropriate for a country by its authorities. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.[9]

Definitions of the poverty line vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations. Even among rich nations, the standards differ greatly. Thus, the numbers are not comparable among countries. Even when nations do use the same method, some issues may remain.[10]

According to World Bank, "Poverty headcount ratio at a defined value a day is the percentage of the population living on less than that value a day at 2017 purchasing power adjusted prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions."[11] "National poverty headcount ratio is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line(s). National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys."[12]

A country may have a unique national poverty line or separate poverty lines for rural and urban areas, or for different geographic areas to reflect differences in the cost of living or sometimes to reflect differences in diets and consumption baskets. National poverty lines reflect local perceptions of the level and composition of consumption or income needed to be non-poor. The perceived boundary between poor and non-poor typically rises with the average income of a country and thus does not provide a uniform measure for comparing poverty rates across countries. Almost all national poverty lines in developing economies are anchored to the cost of a food bundle - based on the prevailing national diet of the poor - that provides adequate nutrition for good health and normal activity, plus an allowance for nonfood spending.[9]

The third table lists countries by the percentage of the working population with an income of less than $2.15 (the extreme poverty line), and up to $3.65 a day (the moderate poverty line). The data is from the most recent year available from ILOSTAT, the International Labour Organization database.[13]

According to International Labour Organization, "the working poor are employed people who live in households that fall below an accepted poverty line. While poverty in the developed world is often associated with unemployment, the extreme poverty that exists throughout much of the developing world is largely a problem of employed persons in these societies. For these poor workers, the problem is typically one of employment quality. Reducing poverty in line with the SDGs therefore necessitates boosting the employment opportunities and incomes of the working poor – those people who are employed, but who are nevertheless unable to lift themselves and their families above the poverty threshold."[14]

Percentage of population living below global poverty lines

[edit]

Percentage of population (including non-citizens) living on less than $2.15, $3.65 and $6.85 a day in 2017 international PPP dollars as per the World Bank.[1][2][3][9] Sorting is alphabetical by country code, according to ISO 3166-1 alpha-3.

Country/Territory Region World Bank
Income group
(2024)
Poverty headcount ratio (2017 PPP) at Year
$2.15
a day
$3.65
a day
$6.85
a day
% of population
 Aruba Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Afghanistan South Asia  Low income  N/A
 Angola Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  31.1% 52.9% 78.0%  2018
 Albania Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  0.0% 1.5% 13.7%  2020
 Andorra Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 United Arab Emirates Middle East & North Africa  High income  0.0% 0.0% 0.4%  2018
 Argentina Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  0.6% 2.5% 10.9%  2022
 Armenia Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  0.8% 10.0% 51.3%  2022
 American Samoa East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Antigua and Barbuda Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Australia East Asia & Pacific  High income  0.5% 0.7% 1.0%  2018
 Austria Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.5% 0.5% 1.1%  2021
 Azerbaijan Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  N/A
 Burundi Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  62.1% 86.2% 96.8%  2020
 Belgium Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.0% 0.1% 0.2%  2021
 Benin Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  12.7% 43.4% 81.4%  2021
 Burkina Faso Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  25.3% 60.7% 88.1%  2021
 Bangladesh South Asia  Lower middle income  5.0% 30.0% 74.1%  2022
 Bulgaria Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.7% 2.0% 5.8%  2021
 Bahrain Middle East & North Africa  High income  N/A
 Bahamas Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  N/A
 Belarus Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  0.0% 0.1% 1.3%  2020
 Belize Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  N/A
 Bermuda North America  High income  N/A
 Bolivia Latin America & Caribbean  Lower middle income  2.0% 5.4% 15.2%  2021
 Brazil Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  3.5% 8.4% 23.5%  2022
 Barbados Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Brunei East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Bhutan South Asia  Lower middle income  0.0% 0.5% 8.4%  2022
 Botswana Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income  N/A
 Central African Republic Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  65.7% 85.8% 96.2%  2021
 Canada North America  High income  0.2% 0.5% 0.7%  2019
 Switzerland Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.0% 0.1% 0.1%  2020
 Chile Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 Chile Latin America & Caribbean  High income  0.4% 0.9% 4.7%  2022
 China East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  0.0% 0.0% 17.0%  2021
 Ivory Coast Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  9.7% 38.4% 76.4%  2021
 Cameroon Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  23.0% 46.7% 76.0%  2021
 Democratic Republic of the Congo Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  78.9% 92.1% 97.7%  2020
 Republic of the Congo Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Colombia Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  6.0% 14.0% 34.8%  2022
 Comoros Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Cape Verde Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Costa Rica Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  0.9% 3.0% 12.7%  2023
 Cuba Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  N/A
 Curaçao Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Cayman Islands Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Cyprus Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.0% 0.1% 0.1%  2021
 Czech Republic Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.1% 0.1% 0.3%  2021
 Germany Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.2% 0.2% 0.5%  2020
 Djibouti Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income  19.1% 43.8% 78.5%  2017
 Dominica Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  N/A
 Denmark Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.2% 0.2% 0.3%  2021
 Dominican Republic Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  0.8% 4.0% 21.5%  2022
 Algeria Middle East & North Africa  Upper middle income  N/A
 Ecuador Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  3.8% 10.3% 29.6%  2023
 Egypt Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income  1.5% 17.6% 68.8%  2019
 Eritrea Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 Spain Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.6% 0.9% 1.9%  2021
 Estonia Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.3% 0.4% 0.7%  2021
 Ethiopia Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 Finland Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.0% 0.0% 0.1%  2021
 Fiji East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  1.3% 12.4% 52.6%  2019
 France Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.1% 0.2% 0.5%  2021
 Faroe Islands Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 Federated States of Micronesia East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  N/A
 Gabon Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income  2.5% 8.1% 31.2%  2017
 United Kingdom Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.2% 0.5% 0.7%  2021
 Georgia Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  4.3% 15.0% 47.7%  2022
 Ghana Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Gibraltar Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 Guinea Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  13.8% 46.6% 86.8%  2018
 Gambia Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  17.2% 47.0% 80.6%  2020
 Guinea-Bissau Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  26.0% 60.2% 89.1%  2021
 Equatorial Guinea Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income  N/A
 Greece Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.6% 1.1% 2.9%  2021
 Grenada Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  0.3% 1.3% 13.8%  2018
 Greenland Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 Guatemala Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  N/A
 Guam East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Guyana Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Hong Kong East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Honduras Latin America & Caribbean  Lower middle income  12.7% 26.4% 49.5%  2019
 Croatia Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.3% 0.4% 1.8%  2021
 Haiti Latin America & Caribbean  Lower middle income  N/A
 Hungary Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.4% 0.8% 2.2%  2021
 Indonesia East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  1.8% 17.5% 61.8%  2023
 Isle of Man Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 India South Asia  Lower middle income  12.9% 44.0% 81.8%  2021
 Ireland Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.1% 0.1% 0.3%  2021
 Iran Middle East & North Africa  Upper middle income  0.5% 3.8% 21.9%  2022
 Iraq Middle East & North Africa  Upper middle income  N/A
 Iceland Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.0% 0.0% 0.0%  2017
 Israel Middle East & North Africa  High income  0.2% 1.0% 3.5%  2021
 Italy Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.8% 1.0% 1.7%  2021
 Jamaica Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  0.3% 2.4% 13.9%  2021
 Jordan Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Japan East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Kazakhstan Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  0.0% 0.3% 10.6%  2021
 Kenya Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  36.1% 70.1% 91.3%  2021
 Kyrgyzstan Europe & Central Asia  Lower middle income  0.3% 11.3% 60.1%  2022
 Cambodia East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  N/A
 Kiribati East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  1.7% 19.5% 68.9%  2019
 Saint Kitts and Nevis Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 South Korea East Asia & Pacific  High income  0.0% 0.2% 0.5%  2021
 Kuwait Middle East & North Africa  High income  N/A
 Laos East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  7.1% 32.5% 70.5%  2018
 Lebanon Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Liberia Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 Libya Middle East & North Africa  Upper middle income  N/A
 Saint Lucia Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  N/A
 Liechtenstein Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 Sri Lanka South Asia  Lower middle income  1.0% 11.3% 49.3%  2019
 Lesotho Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  32.4% 54.7% 81.0%  2017
 Lithuania Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.3% 0.4% 1.2%  2021
 Luxembourg Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.1% 0.1% 0.3%  2021
 Latvia Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.4% 0.7% 2.1%  2021
 Macau East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Saint Martin Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Morocco Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Monaco Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 Moldova Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  0.0% 0.3% 14.4%  2021
 Madagascar Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 Maldives South Asia  Upper middle income  0.0% 0.0% 3.9%  2019
 Mexico Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  1.2% 4.7% 21.8%  2022
 Marshall Islands East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  0.9% 6.1% 31.5%  2019
 North Macedonia Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  2.7% 7.5% 19.0%  2019
 Mali Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  20.8% 56.1% 85.9%  2021
 Malta Middle East & North Africa  High income  0.3% 0.7% 0.8%  2020
 Myanmar East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  2.0% 19.6% 68.2%  2017
 Montenegro Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  2.0% 3.7% 12.2%  2021
 Mongolia East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  0.2% 2.4% 22.1%  2022
 Northern Mariana Islands East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Mozambique Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  74.5% 88.6% 96.1%  2019
 Mauritania Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  5.4% 25.8% 68.0%  2019
 Mauritius Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income  0.1% 1.8% 13.5%  2017
 Malawi Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  70.1% 89.1% 97.3%  2019
 Malaysia East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  0.0% 0.1% 2.3%  2021
 Namibia Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income  N/A
 New Caledonia East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Niger Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  50.6% 83.1% 96.3%  2021
 Nigeria Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  30.9% 63.5% 90.8%  2018
 Nicaragua Latin America & Caribbean  Lower middle income  N/A
 Netherlands Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.1% 0.1% 0.3%  2021
 Norway Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.2% 0.3% 0.5%  2019
 Nepal South Asia  Lower middle income  0.4% 7.5% 44.1%  2022
 Nauru East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 New Zealand East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Oman Middle East & North Africa  High income  N/A
 Pakistan South Asia  Lower middle income  4.9% 39.8% 84.5%  2018
 Panama Latin America & Caribbean  High income  1.3% 4.4% 12.9%  2023
 Peru Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  2.7% 9.5% 32.2%  2022
 Philippines East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  3.0% 17.8% 55.3%  2021
 Palau East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Papua New Guinea East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  N/A
 Poland Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.1% 0.2% 0.9%  2021
 Puerto Rico Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 North Korea East Asia & Pacific  Low income  N/A
 Portugal Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.2% 0.4% 1.7%  2021
 Paraguay Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  1.3% 5.6% 19.9%  2022
 Palestine Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 French Polynesia East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Qatar Middle East & North Africa  High income  0.0% 0.0% 0.0%  2017
 Romania Europe & Central Asia  High income  1.8% 3.0% 7.1%  2021
 Russia Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.2% 0.4% 2.0%  2021
 Rwanda Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 Saudi Arabia Middle East & North Africa  High income  N/A
 Sudan Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 Senegal Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  9.9% 36.3% 75.6%  2021
 Singapore East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Solomon Islands East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  N/A
 Sierra Leone Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  26.1% 64.3% 89.9%  2018
 El Salvador Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  3.4% 8.6% 27.5%  2022
 San Marino Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 Somalia Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 Serbia Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  1.2% 2.5% 7.5%  2021
 South Sudan Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 São Tomé and Príncipe Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  15.7% 45.0% 79.7%  2017
 Suriname Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  1.1% 4.2% 17.5%  2022
 Slovakia Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.1% 0.7% 2.4%  2021
 Slovenia Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.0% 0.0% 0.1%  2021
 Sweden Europe & Central Asia  High income  0.6% 0.8% 1.4%  2021
 Eswatini Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Sint Maarten Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Seychelles Sub-Saharan Africa  High income  0.5% 1.2% 6.7%  2018
 Syria Middle East & North Africa  Low income  24.8% 67.0% 96.0%  2022
 Turks and Caicos Islands Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Chad Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  30.8% 62.8% 88.8%  2022
 Togo Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  26.6% 58.8% 86.8%  2021
 Thailand East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  0.0% 0.6% 12.2%  2021
 Tajikistan Europe & Central Asia  Lower middle income  N/A
 Turkmenistan Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  N/A
 Timor-Leste East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  N/A
 Tonga East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  0.0% 1.6% 21.5%  2021
 Trinidad and Tobago Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Tunisia Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income  0.3% 2.0% 16.2%  2021
 Turkey Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  0.4% 1.4% 7.6%  2021
 Tuvalu East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  N/A
 Tanzania Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  44.9% 74.3% 92.3%  2018
 Uganda Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  42.1% 71.8% 91.1%  2019
 Ukraine Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  0.0% 0.2% 7.1%  2020
 Uruguay Latin America & Caribbean  High income  0.2% 0.8% 6.4%  2022
 United States North America  High income  1.2% 1.5% 2.0%  2022
 Uzbekistan Europe & Central Asia  Lower middle income  2.3% 5.0% 17.3%  2022
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  N/A
 Venezuela Latin America & Caribbean  N/A
 British Virgin Islands Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 United States Virgin Islands Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Vietnam East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  1.0% 4.2% 19.7%  2022
 Vanuatu East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  10.0% 34.9% 76.1%  2019
 Samoa East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  N/A
 Kosovo Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  0.4% 4.2% 34.2%  2017
 Yemen Middle East & North Africa  Low income  N/A
 South Africa Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income  N/A
 Zambia Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  64.3% 81.0% 93.2%  2022
 Zimbabwe Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  39.8% 64.5% 85.0%  2019
United Nations World     9.0% 22.4% 44.9%  2022
Low & middle income economies (WB)     10.8% 27.1% 54.3%  2022
Low-income economies (WB)     44.5% 71.6% 91.7%  2017
Middle-income economies (WB)     N/A
Lower middle income economies (WB)     12.6% 38.6% 74.8%  2022
Upper middle income economies (WB)     1.3% 4.7% 23.6%  2022
High-income economies (WB)     0.5% 0.8% 1.6%  2022

Percent of population living below national poverty line

[edit]

The percentage of the population living below national poverty line (%) – poverty line deemed appropriate for a country by its authorities (however definitions of the poverty line vary considerably among nations). Sorting is alphabetical by country code, according to ISO 3166-1 alpha-3.

Country/Territory Region World Bank
Income group
(2024)
Poverty headcount ratio
at national poverty lines
Year
% of population
 Aruba Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Afghanistan South Asia  Low income  N/A
 Angola Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  32.3%  2018
 Albania Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  22.0%  2020
 Andorra Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 United Arab Emirates Middle East & North Africa  High income  N/A
 Argentina Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  39.2%  2022
 Armenia Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  24.8%  2022
 American Samoa East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Antigua and Barbuda Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Australia East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Austria Europe & Central Asia  High income  14.8%  2021
 Azerbaijan Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  N/A
 Burundi Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 Belgium Europe & Central Asia  High income  12.3%  2022
 Benin Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  38.5%  2018
 Burkina Faso Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  43.2%  2021
 Bangladesh South Asia  Lower middle income  18.7%  2022
 Bulgaria Europe & Central Asia  High income  20.6%  2022
 Bahrain Middle East & North Africa  High income  N/A
 Bahamas Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  N/A
 Belarus Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  3.9%  2022
 Belize Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  N/A
 Bermuda North America  High income  N/A
 Bolivia Latin America & Caribbean  Lower middle income  36.4%  2021
 Brazil Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  N/A
 Barbados Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Brunei East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Bhutan South Asia  Lower middle income  12.4%  2022
 Botswana Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income  N/A
 Central African Republic Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  68.8%  2021
 Canada North America  High income  N/A
 Switzerland Europe & Central Asia  High income  15.8%  2021
 Chile Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 Chile Latin America & Caribbean  High income  6.5%  2022
 China East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  0.0%  2020
 Ivory Coast Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  37.5%  2021
 Cameroon Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Democratic Republic of the Congo Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 Republic of the Congo Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Colombia Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  36.6%  2022
 Comoros Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Cape Verde Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Costa Rica Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  18.1%  2024
 Cuba Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  N/A
 Curaçao Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Cayman Islands Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Cyprus Europe & Central Asia  High income  13.9%  2021
 Czech Republic Europe & Central Asia  High income  10.2%  2021
 Germany Europe & Central Asia  High income  14.8%  2021
 Djibouti Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income  21.1%  2017
 Dominica Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  N/A
 Denmark Europe & Central Asia  High income  12.4%  2021
 Dominican Republic Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  23.9%  2021
 Algeria Middle East & North Africa  Upper middle income  N/A
 Ecuador Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  25.2%  2022
 Egypt Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income  29.7%  2019
 Eritrea Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 Spain Europe & Central Asia  High income  20.2%  2022
 Estonia Europe & Central Asia  High income  22.5%  2022
 Ethiopia Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 Finland Europe & Central Asia  High income  12.2%  2022
 Fiji East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  24.1%  2019
 France Europe & Central Asia  High income  15.6%  2021
 Faroe Islands Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 Federated States of Micronesia East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  N/A
 Gabon Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income  33.4%  2017
 United Kingdom Europe & Central Asia  High income  18.6%  2017
 Georgia Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  15.6%  2022
 Ghana Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Gibraltar Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 Guinea Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  43.7%  2018
 Gambia Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  53.4%  2020
 Guinea-Bissau Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  50.5%  2021
 Equatorial Guinea Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income  N/A
 Greece Europe & Central Asia  High income  18.8%  2021
 Grenada Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  25.0%  2018
 Greenland Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 Guatemala Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  N/A
 Guam East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Guyana Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Hong Kong East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Honduras Latin America & Caribbean  Lower middle income  64.1%  2023
 Croatia Europe & Central Asia  High income  18.0%  2021
 Haiti Latin America & Caribbean  Lower middle income  N/A
 Hungary Europe & Central Asia  High income  12.1%  2021
 Indonesia East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  9.4%  2023
 Isle of Man Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 India South Asia  Lower middle income  N/A
 Ireland Europe & Central Asia  High income  14.0%  2021
 Iran Middle East & North Africa  Upper middle income  N/A
 Iraq Middle East & North Africa  Upper middle income  N/A
 Iceland Europe & Central Asia  High income  8.8%  2017
 Israel Middle East & North Africa  High income  N/A
 Italy Europe & Central Asia  High income  20.1%  2021
 Jamaica Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  16.7%  2021
 Jordan Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income  15.7%  2018
 Japan East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Kazakhstan Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  5.2%  2022
 Kenya Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  38.6%  2021
 Kyrgyzstan Europe & Central Asia  Lower middle income  33.3%  2021
 Cambodia East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  N/A
 Kiribati East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  21.9%  2019
 Saint Kitts and Nevis Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 South Korea East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Kuwait Middle East & North Africa  High income  N/A
 Laos East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  18.3%  2018
 Lebanon Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Liberia Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 Libya Middle East & North Africa  Upper middle income  N/A
 Saint Lucia Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  N/A
 Liechtenstein Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 Sri Lanka South Asia  Lower middle income  14.3%  2019
 Lesotho Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  49.7%  2017
 Lithuania Europe & Central Asia  High income  20.9%  2021
 Luxembourg Europe & Central Asia  High income  17.3%  2021
 Latvia Europe & Central Asia  High income  22.5%  2022
 Macau East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Saint Martin Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Morocco Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Monaco Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 Moldova Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  31.1%  2022
 Madagascar Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 Maldives South Asia  Upper middle income  5.4%  2019
 Mexico Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  36.3%  2022
 Marshall Islands East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  7.2%  2019
 North Macedonia Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  21.8%  2019
 Mali Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  44.6%  2021
 Malta Middle East & North Africa  High income  16.7%  2021
 Myanmar East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  24.8%  2017
 Montenegro Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  20.3%  2021
 Mongolia East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  27.1%  2022
 Northern Mariana Islands East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Mozambique Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 Mauritania Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  31.8%  2019
 Mauritius Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income  10.3%  2017
 Malawi Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  50.7%  2019
 Malaysia East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  6.2%  2021
 Namibia Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income  N/A
 New Caledonia East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Niger Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  45.5%  2021
 Nigeria Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  40.1%  2018
 Nicaragua Latin America & Caribbean  Lower middle income  N/A
 Netherlands Europe & Central Asia  High income  14.5%  2021
 Norway Europe & Central Asia  High income  12.2%  2021
 Nepal South Asia  Lower middle income  20.3%  2022
 Nauru East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 New Zealand East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Oman Middle East & North Africa  High income  N/A
 Pakistan South Asia  Lower middle income  21.9%  2018
 Panama Latin America & Caribbean  High income  21.8%  2021
 Peru Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  27.5%  2022
 Philippines East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  18.1%  2021
 Palau East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Papua New Guinea East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  N/A
 Poland Europe & Central Asia  High income  11.8%  2022
 Puerto Rico Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 North Korea East Asia & Pacific  Low income  N/A
 Portugal Europe & Central Asia  High income  16.4%  2021
 Paraguay Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  24.7%  2022
 Palestine Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 French Polynesia East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Qatar Middle East & North Africa  High income  N/A
 Romania Europe & Central Asia  High income  21.2%  2021
 Russia Europe & Central Asia  High income  11.0%  2021
 Rwanda Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 Saudi Arabia Middle East & North Africa  High income  N/A
 Sudan Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 Senegal Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Singapore East Asia & Pacific  High income  N/A
 Solomon Islands East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  N/A
 Sierra Leone Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  56.8%  2018
 El Salvador Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  26.6%  2022
 San Marino Europe & Central Asia  High income  N/A
 Somalia Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  54.4%  2022
 Serbia Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  20.0%  2021
 South Sudan Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  N/A
 São Tomé and Príncipe Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  55.5%  2017
 Suriname Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  N/A
 Slovakia Europe & Central Asia  High income  13.7%  2021
 Slovenia Europe & Central Asia  High income  12.7%  2022
 Sweden Europe & Central Asia  High income  16.1%  2022
 Eswatini Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  N/A
 Sint Maarten Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Seychelles Sub-Saharan Africa  High income  25.3%  2018
 Syria Middle East & North Africa  Low income  N/A
 Turks and Caicos Islands Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Chad Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  42.3%  2018
 Togo Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  45.5%  2018
 Thailand East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  6.3%  2021
 Tajikistan Europe & Central Asia  Lower middle income  22.5%  2022
 Turkmenistan Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  N/A
 Timor-Leste East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  N/A
 Tonga East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  20.6%  2021
 Trinidad and Tobago Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Tunisia Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income  16.6%  2021
 Turkey Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  14.4%  2021
 Tuvalu East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income  N/A
 Tanzania Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  26.4%  2018
 Uganda Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income  20.3%  2019
 Ukraine Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  1.6%  2020
 Uruguay Latin America & Caribbean  High income  9.9%  2022
 United States North America  High income  N/A
 Uzbekistan Europe & Central Asia  Lower middle income  11.0%  2023
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income  N/A
 Venezuela Latin America & Caribbean  N/A
 British Virgin Islands Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 United States Virgin Islands Latin America & Caribbean  High income  N/A
 Vietnam East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  4.3%  2022
 Vanuatu East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  15.9%  2019
 Samoa East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income  21.9%  2018
 Kosovo Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income  N/A
 Yemen Middle East & North Africa  Low income  N/A
 South Africa Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income  N/A
 Zambia Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  60.0%  2022
 Zimbabwe Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income  38.3%  2019

Percentage of working population living below global poverty lines

[edit]

Percentage of working population who live in households that fall below the World Bank's international poverty lines of $2.15 and $3.65 a day, as per the International Labour Organization.[13] Sorting is alphabetical by country code, according to ISO 3166-1 alpha-3.

Share of employment by economic class in 2023,
with lowest economic class based on the World Bank's international poverty lines of $2.15 and $3.65 a day
Country Region World Bank
Income group
(2024)
Extremely poor:
Less than $2.15
a day
Moderately poor:
$2.15 to less than
$3.65 a day
Not extremely or
moderately poor:
$3.65 or above
a day
 Afghanistan South Asia  Low income 
35%
56%
9%
 Albania Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income 
0%
0%
100%
 Algeria  Middle East & North Africa  Upper middle income 
0%
1%
99%
 Angola Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
31%
22%
47%
 Argentina Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income 
0%
1%
99%
 Armenia Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income 
0%
2%
98%
 Azerbaijan Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income 
0%
0%
100%
 Bahamas Latin America & Caribbean  High income 
0%
0%
100%
 Bahrain Middle East & North Africa  High income 
0%
0%
100%
 Bangladesh South Asia  Lower middle income 
6%
27%
67%
 Barbados Latin America & Caribbean  High income 
2%
5%
93%
 Belarus Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income 
0%
0%
100%
 Belize Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income 
12%
15%
73%
 Benin Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
14%
28%
58%
 Bhutan South Asia  Lower middle income 
1%
3%
97%
 Bolivia Latin America & Caribbean  Lower middle income 
2%
3%
95%
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income 
0%
0%
100%
 Botswana Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income 
8%
19%
73%
 Brazil Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income 
3%
3%
95%
 Burkina Faso Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
27%
30%
43%
 Burundi Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
70%
19%
11%
 Cape Verde Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
0%
7%
93%
 Cambodia East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income 
20%
34%
46%
 Cameroon Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
20%
20%
60%
 Central African Republic Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
66%
21%
13%
 Chad Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
34%
33%
33%
 Chile Latin America & Caribbean  High income 
0%
0%
99%
 China East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income 
0%
2%
98%
 Colombia Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income 
3%
6%
91%
 Comoros Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
14%
18%
68%
 Republic of the Congo Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
50%
23%
27%
 Democratic Republic of the Congo Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
57%
24%
19%
 Costa Rica Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income 
0%
1%
99%
 Ivory Coast Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
10%
23%
67%
 Dominican Republic Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income 
1%
2%
97%
 Ecuador Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income 
3%
6%
91%
 Egypt Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income 
0%
12%
87%
 El Salvador Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income 
2%
4%
94%
 Equatorial Guinea Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income 
33%
27%
40%
 Eritrea Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
32%
28%
40%
 Eswatini Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
23%
22%
55%
 Ethiopia Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
18%
29%
53%
 Fiji East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income 
0%
10%
89%
 Gabon Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income 
1%
3%
96%
 Gambia Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
14%
26%
60%
 Georgia Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income 
2%
8%
90%
 Ghana Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
18%
19%
63%
 Guatemala Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income 
2%
7%
91%
 Guinea Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
15%
26%
59%
 Guinea-Bissau Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
18%
33%
50%
 Guyana Latin America & Caribbean  High income 
0%
1%
99%
 Haiti Latin America & Caribbean  Lower middle income 
26%
27%
48%
 Honduras Latin America & Caribbean  Lower middle income 
8%
12%
81%
 Hong Kong East Asia & Pacific  High income 
0%
0%
100%
 India South Asia  Lower middle income 
9%
30%
61%
 Indonesia East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income 
3%
16%
81%
 Iran Middle East & North Africa  Upper middle income 
0%
0%
99%
 Iraq Middle East & North Africa  Upper middle income 
0%
1%
99%
 Jamaica Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income 
0%
5%
95%
 Jordan Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income 
0%
1%
98%
 Kazakhstan Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income 
0%
0%
100%
 Kenya Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
26%
34%
40%
 South Korea East Asia & Pacific  High income 
0%
0%
100%
 Kuwait Middle East & North Africa  High income 
0%
0%
100%
 Kyrgyzstan Europe & Central Asia  Lower middle income 
1%
13%
86%
 Laos East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income 
7%
21%
72%
 Lebanon Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income 
0%
0%
100%
 Lesotho Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
26%
23%
51%
 Liberia Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
31%
30%
40%
 Libya Middle East & North Africa  Upper middle income 
5%
6%
89%
 Madagascar Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
78%
15%
7%
 Malawi Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
66%
21%
13%
 Malaysia East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income 
0%
0%
100%
 Maldives South Asia  Upper middle income 
0%
0%
100%
 Mali Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
16%
32%
52%
 Mauritania Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
4%
13%
83%
 Mauritius Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income 
0%
0%
100%
 Mexico Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income 
1%
5%
94%
 Moldova Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income 
0%
1%
99%
 Mongolia East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income 
0%
2%
97%
 Montenegro Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income 
1%
2%
98%
 Morocco Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income 
0%
8%
92%
 Mozambique Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
69%
17%
15%
 Myanmar East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income 
2%
15%
83%
 Namibia Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income 
11%
11%
78%
 Nepal South Asia  Lower middle income 
2%
13%
85%
 Nicaragua Latin America & Caribbean  Lower middle income 
2%
7%
91%
 Niger Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
46%
32%
22%
 Nigeria Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
27%
31%
42%
 North Macedonia Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income 
1%
3%
96%
 Palestine Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income 
0%
1%
98%
 Oman Middle East & North Africa  High income 
6%
7%
87%
 Pakistan South Asia  Lower middle income 
4%
30%
66%
 Panama Latin America & Caribbean  High income 
0%
1%
98%
 Papua New Guinea East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income 
29%
26%
45%
 Paraguay Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income 
0%
2%
98%
 Peru Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income 
5%
9%
87%
 Philippines East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income 
0%
9%
91%
 Puerto Rico Latin America & Caribbean  High income 
0%
0%
100%
 Qatar Middle East & North Africa  High income 
0%
0%
100%
 Russia Europe & Central Asia  High income 
0%
0%
100%
 Rwanda Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
33%
31%
36%
 Saudi Arabia Middle East & North Africa  High income 
0%
0%
100%
 Senegal Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
9%
24%
67%
 Serbia Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income 
0%
0%
100%
 Sierra Leone Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
27%
35%
38%
 Solomon Islands East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income 
35%
34%
31%
 Somalia Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
59%
23%
18%
 South Africa Sub-Saharan Africa  Upper middle income 
9%
12%
79%
 Sri Lanka South Asia  Lower middle income 
2%
14%
84%
 Sudan Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
31%
35%
35%
 Suriname Latin America & Caribbean  Upper middle income 
18%
16%
65%
 Syria Middle East & North Africa  Low income 
68%
18%
14%
 Taiwan East Asia & Pacific  High income 
0%
0%
100%
 Tajikistan Europe & Central Asia  Lower middle income 
3%
9%
88%
 Tanzania Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
42%
30%
28%
 Thailand East Asia & Pacific  Upper middle income 
0%
0%
100%
 Timor-Leste East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income 
30%
42%
29%
 Togo Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
16%
28%
55%
 Trinidad and Tobago Latin America & Caribbean  High income 
0%
0%
100%
 Tunisia Middle East & North Africa  Lower middle income 
0%
1%
99%
 Turkey Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income 
0%
0%
100%
 Turkmenistan Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income 
1%
3%
96%
 Uganda Sub-Saharan Africa  Low income 
37%
31%
32%
 Ukraine Europe & Central Asia  Upper middle income 
0%
0%
100%
 United Arab Emirates Middle East & North Africa  High income 
0%
0%
100%
 Uruguay Latin America & Caribbean  High income 
0%
0%
100%
 Uzbekistan Europe & Central Asia  Lower middle income 
19%
37%
44%
 Venezuela Latin America & Caribbean 
25%
24%
51%
 Vietnam East Asia & Pacific  Lower middle income 
1%
3%
96%
 Yemen Middle East & North Africa  Low income 
57%
24%
20%
 Zambia Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
56%
19%
25%
 Zimbabwe Sub-Saharan Africa  Lower middle income 
35%
25%
40%
Note: Data refers to 2021 for Ukraine and 2022 for the Occupied Palestinian Territory

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)". World Bank. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
  2. ^ a b c "Poverty headcount ratio at $3.65 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)". World Bank. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
  3. ^ a b c "Poverty headcount ratio at $6.85 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)". World Bank. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
  4. ^ Government of New Brunswick, Canada (26 October 2010). "What is poverty? - Economic and Social Inclusion Corporation". www2.gnb.ca. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
  5. ^ "What Is Poverty? Meaning, Causes, and How To Measure". Investopedia. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  6. ^ Castaneda Aguilar, R. Andres; Diaz-Bonilla, Carolina; Fujs, Tony; Lakner, Christoph; Gerszon Mahler, Daniel; Nguyen, Minh Cong; Schoch, Marta; Kofi Tetteh Baah, Samuel; Viveros, Martha; Wu, Haoyu; Yonzan, Nishant (14 September 2022). "September 2022 global poverty update from the World Bank: 2017 PPPs and new data for India". World Bank. Retrieved 18 October 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  7. ^ World Bank. "Fact Sheet: An Adjustment to Global Poverty Lines". The World Bank IBRD-IDA. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
  8. ^ "Did You Know?". pip.worldbank.org. Poverty and Inequality Platform. World Bank. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
  9. ^ a b c "Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)". World Bank. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
  10. ^ ""Inequality watch". Archived from the original on 30 April 2016. Retrieved 18 October 2014." Eurostat 2010
  11. ^ "Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)". World Development Indicators. World Bank. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
  12. ^ "Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)". World Development Indicators. World Bank. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
  13. ^ a b "Which country has the highest working poverty rate?". ILOSTAT. International Labour Organization. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
  14. ^ "Statistics on working poverty". ILOSTAT. International Labour Organization. Retrieved 18 October 2024.

See also

[edit]
[edit]