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List of buildings in Guimarães

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See also: List of religious buildings in Guimarães

Guimarães, the first capital city of Portugal, is filled with a multitude of notable and historic buildings that fill its historic centre, a World Heritage Site due to its size and preservation,[1] and other surrounding areas. This article serves as a comprehensive list of the many notable buildings in the city, divided into different categories, and organized following the alphabetical order system.

Historic landmarks

[edit]

List of the numerous historical landmarks in Guimarães, from various distinct time periods, that had a big impact on the history of the city and of Portugal.

Name Location Description Image Construction Coordinates
Alfândega Tower Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Last standing defensive tower of the medieval fortifications of Guimarães, used as a publicity billboard between the early 1900s and 1934 (date of its restoration).[2] It holds the iconic Aqui Nasceu Portugal (Here Portugal Was Born) sign, reminding everyone that Portugal's independence was achieved in the premises of the city, that was added in the 1960s.[2] On 3 August 2024 a museum was inaugurated inside the Alfândega Tower.[3] 1200s[4] 41°26′29″N 8°17′42″W / 41.44136°N 8.29501°W / 41.44136; -8.29501 (Alfândega Tower)
Castle of Guimarães Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião It was built under the orders of Mumadona Dias in the 10th century to defend the city from attacks by Moors and Norsemen.[5] 900s[5] 41°26′53″N 8°17′26″W / 41.44793°N 8.29043°W / 41.44793; -8.29043 (Castle of Guimarães)
Castro houses Briteiros São Salvador e Briteiros Santa Leocádia and Sande São Lourenço e Balazar [pt] Typical houses of the Pre-Roman inhabitants of northern Portugal, called Castros. Guimarães has two conglomerates of Castro houses, called Citânias: the Citânia de Briteiros[6] and the Citânia de Sabroso [pt].[7] 200 BC/100 BC 41°31′40″N 8°18′56″W / 41.52787°N 8.31568°W / 41.52787; -8.31568 (Citânia de Briteiros) and 41°30′43″N 8°20′29″W / 41.51191°N 8.34149°W / 41.51191; -8.34149 (Citânia de Sabroso)
Paços do Concelho de Guimarães Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião It served as the old City Hall of Guimarães and later as an art gallery.[8] Before 1612[8] 41°26′35″N 8°17′35″W / 41.44316°N 8.29301°W / 41.44316; -8.29301 (Paços do Concelho de Guimarães)
Padrão do Salado Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Monument commissioned by Afonso IV of Portugal in commemoration for the victory at the Battle of Río Salado.[9] 1340[9] 41°26′34″N 8°17′34″W / 41.44284°N 8.29279°W / 41.44284; -8.29279 (Padrão do Salado)
Palace of the Dukes of Braganza (Paço dos Duques) Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Old palace of the Dukes of Braganza, now used as a museum and the official residence of the President in northern Portugal.[10] 1420[10] 41°26′47″N 8°17′27″W / 41.446485°N 8.290807°W / 41.446485; -8.290807 (Palace of the Dukes of Braganza)

Residential buildings

[edit]

List of notable buildings initially intended for residential use, mostly casas (houses) of rich and noble families.

Name Location Description Image Construction Coordinates
Affordable Housing District Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Small complex made up of four four-storey buildings. On the opposite side of the street stands the Martins Sarmento High School. 1970[11] 41°26′42″N 8°17′19″W / 41.44492°N 8.28870°W / 41.44492; -8.28870 (Affordable Housing District)
Botequim do Vagomestre Toural; Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião The Botequim do Vagomestre was both a Botequim and a Social club that opened probably in 1816 and was closed in 1894.[12] Liberalist ideas were often discussed here as these were highly unpopular at that time and the Botequim had regular periods without clients due to fear.[12] It is currently a residencial building and a Teahouse. 1700s 41°26′31″N 8°17′46″W / 41.44183°N 8.29600°W / 41.44183; -8.29600 (Botequim do Vagomestre)
Café Milenário Building Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião 19th century buildings at the entrance of the Toural, next to the Alfândega Tower, that houses the Café Milenário, the most famous café of the city and birthplace of Vitória S.C..[13] 1800s[14] 41°26′29″N 8°17′43″W / 41.44144°N 8.29519°W / 41.44144; -8.29519 (Café Milenário Building)
Casa Correia de Matos Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião House designed by José Marques da Silva for the Correia de Matos family.[15] 1902[16] 41°26′24″N 8°17′44″W / 41.43990°N 8.29543°W / 41.43990; -8.29543 (Casa Correia de Matos)
Casa da Caldeiroa Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião House in the Caldeiroa Street that is being used as refuge to migrant children from war-torn countries, it was inaugurated in 2023.[17] Previous building adapted in 2022 41°26′24″N 8°17′46″W / 41.43990°N 8.29616°W / 41.43990; -8.29616 (Casa da Caldeiroa)
Casa da Família Ribeiro da Silva Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Noble house built in the late 1600s or early 1700s located at the Misericórdia Square. 1600s/1700s[18] 41°26′34″N 8°17′42″W / 41.44264°N 8.29499°W / 41.44264; -8.29499 (Casa da Família Ribeiro da Silva)
Casa da Rua Nova Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Extremely well preserved example of Portuguese medieval architecture. 1300s[19] 41°26′30″N 8°17′36″W / 41.44158°N 8.29336°W / 41.44158; -8.29336 (Casa da Rua Nova)
Casa das Hortas Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Manor house in Guimarães with a coat of arms.[20] Late 1700s[20] 41°26′33″N 8°17′19″W / 41.44252°N 8.28854°W / 41.44252; -8.28854 (Casa das Hortas)
Casa das Rótulas Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Prime example of noble-ish medieval architecture in Portugal. 1600s[21] 41°26′38″N 8°17′40″W / 41.44388°N 8.29431°W / 41.44388; -8.29431 (Casa das Rótulas)
Casa de Caneiros Fermentões Manor house built on top of the ruins of the previous Casa de Caneiros from the 1500s.[22] 1770[22] 41°27′18″N 8°18′35″W / 41.45503°N 8.30984°W / 41.45503; -8.30984 (Casa de Caneiros)
Casa de Cimães Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Baroque house of the Pinto Coelho family, partially destroyed due to a fire in 2016.[23] 1700s[24] 41°26′25″N 8°17′52″W / 41.44039°N 8.29787°W / 41.44039; -8.29787 (Casa de Cimães)
Casa de Donães Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Peculiar corner house covered in Azulejos, restored in 2016.[25] 1800s[25] 41°26′32″N 8°17′34″W / 41.44216°N 8.29276°W / 41.44216; -8.29276 (Casa de Cimães)
Casa de Margaride Mesão Frio Noble rural 16th century house, that traces its roots to the 11th century,[26] where Portugal's Tree of the Year of 2024, the Camélia, is located.[27] 1500s[26] 41°26′43″N 8°17′34″W / 41.44517°N 8.29274°W / 41.44517; -8.29274 (Casa de Margaride)
Casa de Sezim Nespereira Noble house known internationally for its Vinho Verde production.[28] 1300s[29] 41°24′54″N 8°19′42″W / 41.41498°N 8.32822°W / 41.41498; -8.32822 (Casa de Sezim)
Casa do Alto Nespereira In the 20th century, Raul Brandão reconstructed and restored the house and lived here for long periods of time.[30] 1560[30] 41°24′06″N 8°19′31″W / 41.401607°N 8.325197°W / 41.401607; -8.325197 (Casa do Alto)
Casa do Barão de Pombeiro Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião 19th century house in the revivalist Tudor style, replacing the typical wooden frames with the more abundant granite. It was originally owned by a Baron and it later became a kindergarten in 1974.[31] Its located in the extermity of the Santa Maria Street. [31] Between 1850-1899[31] 41°26′43″N 8°17′34″W / 41.44517°N 8.29274°W / 41.44517; -8.29274 (Casa do Barão de Pombeiro)
Casa do Bravo Urgezes 19th century manor house. It suffered a big fire in 1875.[32] 1800s[33] 41°25′37″N 8°17′14″W / 41.42708°N 8.28723°W / 41.42708; -8.28723 (Casa do Bravo)
Casa do Carmo Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião The Casa do Carmo or Casa dos Conde Margaride, is a noble house that often received the Portuguese kings at the city of Guimarães.[34] Late 1700s or early 1800s[35] 41°26′47″N 8°17′34″W / 41.44637°N 8.29268°W / 41.44637; -8.29268 (Casa do Carmo)
Casa do Carvalhal Guardizela Manueline 18th century tower house.[36] 1700s 41°23′24″N 8°22′01″W / 41.38993°N 8.36692°W / 41.38993; -8.36692 (Casa do Carvalhal)
Casa do Castro Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião The Casa do Castro[37] is a traditional house located at the D. João IV Avenue. It is currently used as a restaurant.[38] 1700s/1800s[39] 41°26′17″N 8°17′29″W / 41.43802°N 8.29135°W / 41.43802; -8.29135 (Casa do Castro)
Casa do Costeado Creixomil Noble house. It suffered a massive fire in 6 April 1948.[40] In 2024 it went through restoration and rehabilitation works, to be turned into a school/hotel.[41] Late 1700s[42] 41°26′17″N 8°18′13″W / 41.43793°N 8.30357°W / 41.43793; -8.30357 (Casa do Costeado)
Casa do Fidalgo do Toural Toural; Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Manor house at the Toural Square that serves as a bank since 1878.[43] 1721[43] 41°26′31″N 8°17′46″W / 41.44200°N 8.29616°W / 41.44200; -8.29616 (Casa do Fidalgo do Toural)
Casa do Largo de Santa Luzia Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Noble house where Francisco Agra lived. 1800s[44] 41°26′44″N 8°17′44″W / 41.44542°N 8.29568°W / 41.44542; -8.29568 (Casa do Largo de Santa Luzia)
Casa do Leite Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Noble house located at the Santa Maria Street, besides the Raul Brandão Municipal Library. Late 1800s[45] 41°26′40″N 8°17′35″W / 41.44442°N 8.29292°W / 41.44442; -8.29292 (Casa do Leite)
Casa do Morgado da Índia Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Noble house prized for its preservation status,[46] located in the small section of the Santa Maria Street that passes through the Santiago Square. 1500s[46] 41°26′37″N 8°17′34″W / 41.44373°N 8.29265°W / 41.44373; -8.29265 (Casa do Morgado da Índia)
Casa do Morgado dos Almeidas Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Extremely well preserved 17th century noble house. Before 1681[47] 41°26′34″N 8°17′38″W / 41.44276°N 8.29378°W / 41.44276; -8.29378 (Casa do Morgado dos Almeidas)
Casa do Proposto Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Noble house and former industrial school where Bernardo Pinheiro Correia de Melo was born.[48] 1710[48] 41°26′37″N 8°17′57″W / 41.44373°N 8.29912°W / 41.44373; -8.29912 (Casa do Proposto)
Casa dos Araújo e Abreu Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Noble house, used as a B&B since the early 2000s.[49] 1600s[49] 41°26′37″N 8°17′40″W / 41.44359°N 8.29458°W / 41.44359; -8.29458 (Casa dos Araújo e Abreu)
Casa dos Braganças de Cete Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião The Casa dos Braganças de Cete[50] is a Rococo noble house located at the Santa Maria Street. 1700s 41°26′42″N 8°17′34″W / 41.44499°N 8.29270°W / 41.44499; -8.29270 (Casa dos Braganças de Cete)
Casa dos Carneiros (Raul Brandão Municipal Library) Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Noble house, currently used as the municipal library of Guimarães. 1834[51] 41°26′39″N 8°17′34″W / 41.44422°N 8.29291°W / 41.44422; -8.29291 (Casa dos Carneiros)
Casa dos Carvalhos Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Manor house of the majorat of the Carvalhos in the Santa Maria Street.[52] 1500s[52] 41°26′40″N 8°17′34″W / 41.44457°N 8.29286°W / 41.44457; -8.29286 (Casa dos Carvalhos)
Casa dos Condes de Vila Pouca Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Noble house, currently used as a religious institute and a kindergarten. 1700s[53] 41°26′26″N 8°17′18″W / 41.44060°N 8.28820°W / 41.44060; -8.28820 (Casa dos Condes de Vila Pouca)
Casa dos Coutos (Tribunal da relação [pt] of Guimarães) Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Noble house, currently used as one of the 5 tribunais da relação of Portugal. 1600s[54] 41°26′33″N 8°17′40″W / 41.44263°N 8.29453°W / 41.44263; -8.29453 (Casa dos Coutos)
Casa dos Freitas do Amaral Toural; Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Also known as Casa do Guardal, paying homage to the former residence of the Freitas do Amaral family in Guimarães, which was destroyed during the Portuguese Civil War,[55] it stands today as the sole surviving house in the Toural adorned with a coat of arms. Late 1700s[56] 41°26′27″N 8°17′43″W / 41.44091°N 8.29533°W / 41.44091; -8.29533 (Casa dos Santoalha)
Casa dos Laranjais Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Noble medieval house, known for its tower and orange groves (Laranjais in portuguese) that give the house its name. 1300s[57] 41°26′41″N 8°17′38″W / 41.44473°N 8.29381°W / 41.44473; -8.29381 (Casa dos Laranjais)
Casa dos Lobatos Urgezes Noble house in the Caldeiroa Street where the Banda dos Guises was founded.[58] 1773[58] 41°26′23″N 8°17′47″W / 41.43964°N 8.29634°W / 41.43964; -8.29634 (Casa dos Lobatos)
Casa dos Lobos Machados Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Rococo style noble house where the Commercial and Industrial Association of Guimarães was founded in 1865. 15th century walls, 13th century ceramic and coins from the reign of Afonso V and Sebastian I where found here during excavations in the 2000s.[59] 1754[59] 41°26′32″N 8°17′40″W / 41.44235°N 8.29448°W / 41.44235; -8.29448 (Casa dos Lobo Machado)
Casa dos Moreira do Vale Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião 18th century noble house, currently used as a funeral parlor. 1700s[60] 41°26′31″N 8°17′48″W / 41.44202°N 8.29677°W / 41.44202; -8.29677 (Casa dos Moreira do Vale)
Casa dos Navarro de Andrade (Alfredo Pimenta Municipal Archive) Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Noble house used as the municipal archive of Guimarães since 1952.[61] 1600s[61] 41°26′38″N 8°17′37″W / 41.44398°N 8.29356°W / 41.44398; -8.29356 (Casa dos Navarro de Andrade)
Casa dos Peixotos Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião First of the many noble houses at the Santa Maria Street after leaving the Oliveira Square. 1700s[62] 41°26′36″N 8°17′33″W / 41.44338°N 8.29260°W / 41.44338; -8.29260 (Casa dos Peixotos)
Casa dos Ribeiro de Carvalho Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Noble baroque house of Branco Ribeiro de Carvalho, a knight of the Military Order of Christ.[63] It’s now used as a labor court. 1761[63] 41°26′32″N 8°17′48″W / 41.44210°N 8.29658°W / 41.44210; -8.29658 (Casa dos Ribeiro de Carvalho)
Casa dos Santoalha Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião The Casa dos Santoalha, Casa do Canto or Quinta do Campo, is a noble house and a popular stop during the Moinas of the Nicolinas. 1700s[64] 41°26′19″N 8°17′26″W / 41.43862°N 8.29067°W / 41.43862; -8.29067 (Casa dos Santoalha)
Casa dos Valadares de Carvalho Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Last of the many noble houses at the Santa Maria Street going up from the Oliveira Square. 1400s[65] 41°26′43″N 8°17′33″W / 41.44518°N 8.29249°W / 41.44518; -8.29249 (Casa dos Valadares de Carvalho)
Casa dos Valadares de Vasconcelos Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião 17th century noble house near the Santiago Square. 1600s[66] 41°26′37″N 8°17′37″W / 41.44349°N 8.29369°W / 41.44349; -8.29369 (Casa dos Valadares de Vasconcelos)
Casa Dr. António Rocha Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião House by the architects Luís José Oliveira Martins [pt] and Delfim Amorim.[67] 1947[67] 41°26′43″N 8°17′38″W / 41.44538°N 8.29380°W / 41.44538; -8.29380 (Casa Dr. António Rocha)
Casa Martins Sarmento Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Neoclassic house built by Francisco Martins Sarmento in the mid-1800s.[68] Between 1833 and 1884[68] 41°26′44″N 8°17′36″W / 41.44562°N 8.29332°W / 41.44562; -8.29332 (Casa Martins Sarmento)
Casa Mota-Prego Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Now mostly used as a restaurant,[69] it received the Public Interest Building status in 2018 via the decree n.º 980/2018, DR, 2.ª série, n.º 202/2018[70] and the Municipal Interest Building status in 2019 via the decree n.º 352/2019, DR, 2.ª série, n.º 52/2019.[71] 1500s[72] 41°26′36″N 8°17′40″W / 41.44331°N 8.29444°W / 41.44331; -8.29444 (Casa Mota-Prego)
Casa no Largo do Cidade Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião House with a oratory built in 1866.[73] It’s being used as an inn since 2004.[73] 1800s[73] 41°26′24″N 8°17′35″W / 41.43987°N 8.29302°W / 41.43987; -8.29302 (Casa no Largo do Cidade)
Cineclub of Guimarães Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Residential building at the João Franco Square that was converted into a cineclub in 1958.[74] 1700s/1800s 41°26′35″N 8°17′42″W / 41.44292°N 8.29493°W / 41.44292; -8.29493 (Cineclub of Guimarães)
Da Vinci Building (Unofficial name) Toural; Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião The building was built sometime after the fire that destroyed the north part of the Toural in 1869.[75] It follows the Pombaline style. Sometime after 1869[76] 41°26′33″N 8°17′45″W / 41.44239°N 8.29589°W / 41.44239; -8.29589 (Da Vinci Building)
Palace of São Cipriano Tabuadelo e São Faustino Noble baroque palace that follows the tower house (later expanded) model.[77] 1415[77] 41°23′49″N 8°17′18″W / 41.39699°N 8.28820°W / 41.39699; -8.28820 (Palace of São Cipriano)
Pousada de Nossa Senhora da Oliveira Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião 17th century building at the Oliveira Square that serves as an inn since 1979.[78] 1600s[78] 41°26′35″N 8°17′34″W / 41.44319°N 8.29278°W / 41.44319; -8.29278 (Pousada de Nossa Senhora da Oliveira)
Quinta do Sacoto Guardizela Quinta with roots dating back to the 12th century.[79] Before 1800s 41°23′15″N 8°21′16″W / 41.38749°N 8.35452°W / 41.38749; -8.35452 (Quinta do Sacoto)
Torre dos Mirandas Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Former tower house with a manueline window. 1500s/1600s 41°26′32″N 8°17′38″W / 41.44216°N 8.29396°W / 41.44216; -8.29396 (Torre dos Mirandas)
Urgezes House Urgezes House of wealthy origins in Urgezes. 1886[80] 41°25′21″N 8°17′53″W / 41.42251°N 8.29817°W / 41.42251; -8.29817 (Urgezes Manor House)

Service buildings

[edit]

List with notable buildings whose function is based on providing services, such as Hotels, Banks, Theatres, Factories…

Name Location Description Image Construction Coordinates
Arquinho Factory Urgezes Historic factory and future house of the Aerospace Research Centre of the University of Minho.[81] 1913[82] 41°26′19″N 8°17′51″W / 41.43850°N 8.29749°W / 41.43850; -8.29749 (Arquinho Factory)
Assembly of Guimarães Costa The Assembly of Guimarães is an association founded in 1962 whose statutory aims are to provide its members with cultural and recreational activities and promote the moral and material progress of the municipality.[83] The institution’s headquarters were designed by Fernando Távora[84] and it was built between 1969 and 1972, following the modernist style.[85] 1969[85] 41°26′48″N 8°17′04″W / 41.44666°N 8.28441°W / 41.44666; -8.28441 (Assembly of Guimarães)
Associação Familiar Vimaranense Building Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Headquarters of the Associação Familiar Vimaranense, an association that provides various services such as medical consultations and funerals.[86] 1933[87] 41°26′42″N 8°17′30″W / 41.44510°N 8.29179°W / 41.44510; -8.29179 (Associação Familiar Vimaranense Building)
Avenida Factory Urgezes The Fábrica da Avenida was part of the Companhia de Fiação e Tecidos de Guimarães, that also owned another factory in Campelos and a hydroelectric plant in Ronfe.[88] 1897[89] 41°26′09″N 8°17′32″W / 41.43597°N 8.29219°W / 41.43597; -8.29219 (Avenida Factory)
Bercel Clothing Factory Urgezes Historic old clothing factory. Part of the roof collapsed on 17 March 2024.[90] Late 1800s or early 1900s 41°26′21″N 8°17′55″W / 41.43926°N 8.29867°W / 41.43926; -8.29867 (Bercel Clothing Factory)
Castanheiro Factory Urgezes Historic factory, now used partly as an apartment complex.[91] 1883[92] 41°26′05″N 8°18′02″W / 41.43472°N 8.30062°W / 41.43472; -8.30062 (Castanheiro Factory)
Correios de Guimarães Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Old post office building, built on top of its predecessor, inaugurated on 21 November 1980, it remained in operation until 2016.[93] 1980[94] 41°26′39″N 8°17′40″W / 41.44419°N 8.29445°W / 41.44419; -8.29445 (Correios de Guimarães)
Courthouse of Creixomil Creixomil 41°26′15″N 8°18′57″W / 41.43757°N 8.31597°W / 41.43757; -8.31597 (Courthouse of Creixomil)
Courthouse of Guimarães Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião The Courthouse of Guimarães was built between May 1955 and 1960, being inaugurated by president Américo Tomás on 24 June of that year.[95] 1955[95] 41°26′40″N 8°17′26″W / 41.44453°N 8.29065°W / 41.44453; -8.29065 (Courthouse of Guimarães)
Garagem Avenida Urgezes Situated adjacent to the Jordão Theatre, the Garagem Avenida predates the theatre's construction and stood as the primary car repair shop in Guimarães throughout the 20th century. Before 1937[96] 41°26′21″N 8°17′43″W / 41.43916°N 8.29514°W / 41.43916; -8.29514 (Garagem Avenida)
Hotel da Penha Costa Hotel located at the summit of the Penha Mount, next to the sanctuary of the same name, inaugurated in 1894 and remodeled in 1971.[97] 1894[97] 41°25′57″N 8°16′10″W / 41.43258°N 8.26934°W / 41.43258; -8.26934 (Hotel da Penha)
Hotel Fundador Urgezes Hotel and tallest building in Guimarães. 1971[98] 41°26′10″N 8°17′46″W / 41.4361°N 8.2961°W / 41.4361; -8.2961 (Hotel Fundador)
Hotel Guimarães Urgezes Hotel next to the Fundador Hotel, in Urgezes. 41°26′10″N 8°17′49″W / 41.43614°N 8.29702°W / 41.43614; -8.29702 (Hotel Guimarães)
Hotel Ibis Guimarães Creixomil
Hotel Mestre de Avis Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião
Hotel Santa Luzia Azurém
Hotel Toural Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião
Jordão Theatre Urgezes Art Deco theatre built in 1938, by Júlio de Brito, due to the lack of proper entertainment structures in the city.[96] 1938[99] 41°26′20″N 8°17′43″W / 41.43888°N 8.29518°W / 41.43888; -8.29518 (Jordão Theatre)
Madroa Factory Urgezes Historic textile factory Early-mid 1900s 41°26′22″N 8°17′56″W / 41.43937°N 8.29883°W / 41.43937; -8.29883 (Madroa Factory)
Moinho do Buraco Factory Selho Historic textile factory 1890[100] 41°25′20″N 8°21′09″W / 41.42223°N 8.35253°W / 41.42223; -8.35253 (Moinho do Buraco Factory)
Railway station (old) Urgezes Train station that served the city of Guimarães between 1884 and 2004.[101] 1884[101] 41°26′08″N 8°17′43″W / 41.43547°N 8.29532°W / 41.43547; -8.29532 (Old Guimarães Railway Station)
Railway station (new) Urgezes New train station that serves Guimarães since 2004.[102] 2004[102] 41°26′07″N 8°17′38″W / 41.43527°N 8.29402°W / 41.43527; -8.29402 (New Guimarães Railway Station)
Santa Casa da Misericórdia of Guimarães Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Former hospital and current Santa Casa da Misericórdia of Guimarães. 1606[103] 41°26′33″N 8°17′42″W / 41.44238°N 8.29494°W / 41.44238; -8.29494 (Santa Casa da Misericórdia of Guimarães)

Sport

[edit]

Sports in Guimarães are largely influenced by Vitória S.C., with Moreirense F.C. also holding a significant position. Below is a compilation of notable sports-related venues and locations in Guimarães.

Name Location Functionality Image Coordinates
Estádio D. Afonso Henriques Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Stadium of Vitória S.C., the main football club of the city, was built in 1965 and renovated in 2003 for Euro 2004.[104] It regularly hosts international matches. 41°26′45″N 8°18′03″W / 41.44586°N 8.30095°W / 41.44586; -8.30095 (Estádio D. Afonso Henriques)
Guimarães Sports Centre Spread across the Municipality Comprises many facilities distributed throughout Guimarāes, providing spaces for sports practice and hosting large-scale events. Multiple
Multiusos de Guimarães Creixomil Multi-purpose arena, used for hosting fairs, exhibitions, congresses, concerts and sporting events. 41°26′04″N 8°18′19″W / 41.43449°N 8.30514°W / 41.43449; -8.30514 (Multiusos de Guimarães)
Parque Joaquim de Almeida Freitas Moreira de Cónegos Stadium of Moreirense Football Club. 41°22′41″N 8°21′16″W / 41.37807°N 8.35458°W / 41.37807; -8.35458 (Parque de Jogos Comendador Joaquim de Almeida Freitas)

Monuments

[edit]
Name Location Description Image Year inaugurated
Árvore da Paz (Peace Tree) Azurém Sculpture by Aureliano Aguiar, in the Padre Luís Gonzaga Fonseca Square, near the Afonso Henriques Stadium. 2003?[105]
Guimarães de Duas Caras (Guimarães of the two faces) Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Statue depicting a soldier with two faces. The two faces depict the two lines of defense following the Portuguese conquest of Ceuta. 1877?[106]
Monumento ao Nicolino Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Monument made to honor those who participate at the Nicolinas. 2008[107]
O Devorador de Automóveis (The Devourer of Cars) Azurém Sculpture of a monster eating a car, at the Campus of Azurém, designed by José de Guimarães. 1981 or 1991[108]
Padrão de D. João I Creixomil Monument commissioned by King John I (later replaced in the 1500s by the current structure) to honor of the Portuguese conquest of Ceuta or the Portuguese victory at the Battle of Aljubarrota.[109] Around 1517[109]
Rapariguinha (Little Girl) Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Statue by António de Azevedo near the Toural Square. 1934?[110]
Statue of Afonso Henriques by João Cutileiro Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Statue depicting king Afonso I of Portugal, designed by João Cutileiro, at the João Franco Square. 2001[111]
Statue of Afonso Henriques by Soares dos Reis Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Statue depicting king Afonso I of Portugal, designed by João Cutileiro, located besides the Paço dos Duques. 1887[112]
Statue of Mumadona Dias Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Statue of Mumadona Dias, in front of the Courthouse of Guimarães. 1960[113]
Statue of Pius IX Costa Statue depicting pope Pius IX, at the Penha Sanctuary. 1893[114]
World Heritage Monument Oliveira, São Paio e São Sebastião Monument of the World Heritage emblem, celebrating the status given to the Historic Centre of Guimarães in 2001, located at the Campo da Feira. 2020[115]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
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  111. ^ "Estátua de D. Afonso Henriques de João Cutileiro". em.guimaraes.pt. Archived from the original on 4 January 2024. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
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  114. ^ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Placaguimaraes.jpg. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  115. ^ "Centro Histórico de Guimarães celebra 19 anos como Património Mundial da UNESCO". www.cm-guimaraes.pt. Archived from the original on 4 January 2024. Retrieved 4 January 2024.
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