Jump to content

List of assassinated Indian politicians

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an incomplete list of Indian politicians who were assassinated.

Name Year Place Position Party Assassin(s) Reference
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi 1948 New Delhi Leader of the Indian Independence movement Indian National Congress

Nathuram Godse, who blamed Gandhi for the partition of India.

[1]
Pratap Singh Kairon 1965 Rohtak, East Punjab Chief Minister of Punjab Personal enmity [2]
Balwant Rai Mehta 1965 Kutch, Gujarat Chief Minister of Gujarat

A Pakistan Air Force fighter jet piloted by Qais Hussain, shot down Mehta's aircraft in Kutch during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965.

[3]
K. Kunhali 1969 Kerala MLA Communist Party of India (Marxist) Rival trade union member [4]
Krishna Desai 1970 Maharashtra Communist Party of India Shiv Sena party members [5]
Azhikodan Raghavan 1972 Kerala Convener of the Left Front Communist Party of India (Marxist) Unknown. Most probably communist rebels [6][7]
Manzurul Hasan Khan 1972 Chitarpur, Jharkhand MLA Communist Party of India Strongly raised his voice against the Mahajani Pratha across Bihar and West Bengal. [8]
K B Sahay 1974 Hazaribag-Patna Highway in Sindoor, Bihar Chief Minister of Bihar Indian National Congress Opposite Faction of Indian National Congress. [citation needed]
Lalit Narayan Mishra 1975 Samastipur, Bihar Minister of Railways Unknown [9]
Lala Jagat Narain 1981 Jalandhar, Punjab MLA, MP, former Punjab minister Nacchitar Singh Rode, Sawaran Singh Rode, and Dalbir Singh (Babbar Khalsa claimed) [10][11][12]
Mohinder Paul Kapurthala, Punjab General Secretary of Kapurthala District Janta Party Sikh Militants [13][14]
Harbans Singh Machanda 1984 New Delhi President of DSGMC Indian National Congress Surinder Singh Sodhi (Sikh Militants) [15][16]
Harbans Lal Khanna Punjab MLA Bharatiya Janata Party [17]
V.N. Tiwari Chandigarh Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha Indian National Congress [15][16]
Omparkash Bagga Punjab Janta Party Punjab head, ex MLA Janta Party Sikh Militants [18]
Hardyal Singh Party President of Jalandhar Indian National Congress
Indira Gandhi New Delhi Prime Minister of India

Beant Singh and Satwant Singh (aided by Kehar Singh), Sikh bodyguards, in protest against Operation Blue Star at the Golden Temple, Amritsar. (Sikh militants)

[19]
Balbir Singh Chaudhary 1985 Hoshiarpur, Punjab Former MP; Party President Punjab Lok Dal Sikh militants [20]
Bhisham Parkash Punjab Party district President Indian National Congress
Neta Hakimuddin Meerut, Utter Pradesh Party President of Meerut
Lalit Maken New Delhi Member of cut, Harjinder Singh Jinda, Sukhdev Singh Sukha and Ranjit Singh "Kuki" Gill (Sikh militants) [21]
Arjan Daas Congress (I) Leader and member of Delhi Metropolitan Council

Harjinder Singh Jinda and Sukhdev Singh Sukha over involvement in 1984 anti-Sikh riots (Sikh militants)

[22]
Harchand Singh Longowal Sherpur, Punjab President of the Akali Dal Akali Dal (L) Sikh militants [23]
Ram Labbaya South of Amritsar, Punjab Leader Indian National Congress [24]
Raj Pal Kang Fatehgarh Chaurian, Punjab Secretary of local branch
Kalicharan Sharma 1986 Punjab Leader [25][26]
Balbir Chand Local party leader [27]
Sudesh Kumar Party activist Babbar Khalsa (Sikh militants)
Sant Singh Lodhar, Punjab MLA Harjinder Singh Jinda (Khalistan Commando Force) [28]
Darshan Singh Punjab MLA; Party leader Communist party of India Khalistan Commando Force (Sikh militants) [29]
Baldev Singh Mann Amritsar, Punjab Political Leader Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation [29][30]
Harjinder Singh All India Sikh Student Federation Opposing party members [29]
Amarjit Singh 1987 Chandigarh MLA Akali Dal (B) Sikh militants [31]
Hans Raj Sethi New Delhi Party repersenitive on Delhi Metropolitan Council Bharatiya Janata Party Bhindranwale Tiger Force of Khalistan (Sikh militantns) [32]
Sudarshan Munjal Party member
Joginder Pal Pandey Ludhiana, Punjab General Secretary of Punjab Congress; Former Minister; Former MLA Indian National Congress Sikh militants [33]
Satnam Singh Bajwa Punjab Local leader [34]
Krishnan Mahajan Amritsar, Punjab Party official Shiv Sena
Deepak Dhawan Punjab, Sanghe Politician Communist Party of India (Marxist). Khalistan Commando Force (Sikh militants) [35][36][37][38][39]
Sawaran Signh Punjab CPI Vice president of Amritsar district Communist Party of India [40][41]
Gurdial Singh Politician Communist Party of India (Marxist) [42][43]
Vangaveeti Mohana Ranga 1988 Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh MLA Indian National Congress

Telugu Desam Party

[44]
Hit Abhilashi Punjab Punjab wing president, former state minister, and former MLA Bharatiya Janata Party Sikh militants [45]
Khushi Ram Sharma Punjab wing vice-president Khalistan Liberation Force (Sikh militants) [46]
Ramkat Jalota Punjab wing president Shiv Sena [47][48][49]
Pawan Kumar Jain Sikh militants [48]
Jaimal Singh Padda Political Leader and Activist Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation Khalistan Commando Force (Sikh militants) [50]
Sudhir Sharma Ropar, Punjab Youth Wing district President Indian National Congress Sikh militants [51]
Tarlochan Singh Riyasti Ludhiana, Punjab Former State Minister and Party leader [52][53]
Jagat Ram Punjab State Party Vice-President and State Labor Minister Gurjant Singh Budhsinghwala (Khalistan Liberation Force) (Sikh militants)
Vilayati Ram Kaytal Kanpur, UP MLA Sikh militants [54][55]
Lala Bhagwan Daas Punjab Punjab Congress Vice-president Gurjant Singh Budhsinghwala (Khalistan Liberation Force) (Sikh militants) [56][57]
Sohan Singh Desi 1989 State Secretary of Punjab Democratic Youth Federation of India Communist Party of India (Marxist) Khalistan Commando Force (Sikh militants) [58][59]
Sat Pal Parashar MLA Indian National Congress Gurjant Singh Budhsinghwala (Khalistan Liberation Force) (Sikh militants) [60][61][62][63]
Das Raj Sahota Politician Communist Party of India (Marxist) Sikh militants [58][59]
Balwant Singh 1990 Former treasurer of Punjab, former Deputy Chief Minister, former MLA Akali Dal (L) Gurjant Singh Budhsinghwala (Khalistan Liberation Force) (Sikh militants) [57][64]
Harminder Singh Sandhu Amritsar, Punjab General Secretary All India Sikh Student Federation Khalistan Commando Force (Sikh militants) [65]
Malkiat Singh Sidhu 1991 Moga, Punjab Planning Minister of Punjab Shiromani Akali Dal Suspected Sikh militants [66]
Nagina Rai Bihar Cabinet Minister Indian National Congress [67][68]
Rajiv Gandhi Sriperumbudur, Tamil Nadu Prime Minister of India

Thenmozhi Rajaratnam of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam in protest against Indian intervention in the Sri Lankan Civil War.

[69]
Gagandeep Punjab Poltiican Communist Party of India Sikh militants [70]
Varinder Kumar Gagan Politician; Election Candidate Communist Party of India (Marxist) Gurdeep Singh Deepa (Khalistan Commandos Force) (Sikh militants) [71][72][73]
Sarwan Singh Cheema MLA Khalistan Commando Force (Sikh militants) [74][75]
Mohinder Kumar Ranjan Haryana Party District President Bharatiya Janata Party Sikh militants [76]
Sher Singh 1992 Punjab President Shiromani Akali Dal (Youth Wing) Khalistan Liberation Force (Sikh militants) [77]
Balwant Singh Sahral MLA Shiromani Akali Dal Khalistan Commando Force (Sikh militants) [78]
Darshan Singh Kaypee Jalandhar, Punjab Congress party [77][79]
Prem Kumar Sharma 1993 Bombay Bharatiya Janata Party D-Company [80]
Ramdas Nayak 1994 [81]
Thakur Ji Pathak Jharkhand, Bihar Activist, politician Janata Party

Janata Dal

Political reasons/Mafia [82]
Beant Singh 1995 Chandigarh, Punjab Chief Minister of Punjab Indian National Congress Dilawar Singh Babbar, Jagtar Singh Hawara, Jagtar Singh Tara, Balwant Singh Rajoana and more. (Sikh militants) (Khalistan Commando Force and Babbar Khalsa) [83]
Brij Behari Prasad 1998 Patna, Bihar Politician Rashtriya Janata Dal Surajbhan Singh, Shri Prakash Shukla, Vijay Kumar Shukla
Alimineti Madhava Reddy 2000 Ghatkesar, Telangana Panchayatiraj, former Home Minister Telugu Desam Party Naxals [84]
Abdul Ghani Lone 2001 Jammu and Kashmir Kashmiri separatist leader Jammu and Kashmir People's Conference Kashmiri militants [85]
Phoolan Devi New Delhi Member of Parliament Samajwadi Party Sher Singh Rana [86]
Ragya Naik Maddimadugu, Amrabad, Mahbubnagar MLA, Devarakonda constituency Indian National Congress Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) People's War [87]
Haren Pandya 2003 Ahmedabad Home Minister Gujarat Bharatiya Janata Party [88]
Krishnanand Rai 2005 Baswania, Uttar Pradesh MLA Mukhtar Ansari and eight others (accused). [89]
Paritala Ravindra Ananthapur, Andhra Pradesh Telugu Desam Party Faction rival Maddelacheruvu Suri [90]
Rajo Singh Sheikhpura, Bihar Indian National Congress Ashok Mahto gang
Pramod Mahajan 2006 Mumbai Former Cabinet Minister Bharatiya Janata Party Pravin Mahajan (brother) for personal reasons. [91]
Rulda Singh 2009 Punjab Punjab wing President Bharatiya Janata Party Khalistan Liberation Force (Sikh militants) [92]
Madan Tamang 2010 Darjeeling, West Bengal President of the Akhil Bharatiya Gorkha League Akhil Bharatiya Gorkha League [93]
T. P. Chandrasekharan 2012 Kerala Revolutionary Marxist Revolutionary Marxist Party Communist Party of India (Marxist) [94]
Mahendra Karma 2013 Sukma, Chhattisgarh Leader of the Opposition of the Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly Indian National Congress

Communist Party of India (Maoist) insurgents

Nand Kumar Patel Home Minister [95]
Vidya Charan Shukla Former Minister of External Affairs
Dilip Sarkar West Bengal Former MLA Communist Party of India (Marxist) Trinamool Congress members. [96]
Govind Pansare 2015 Maharashtra Politician Communist Party of India
Durga Prasad Gupta 2016 Punjab Head of Labour Wing Shiv Sena (Punjab) Khalistan Liberation Force (Sikh militants) [97]
Jagdish Gagneja Political Leader and state party Vice-president Bharatiya Janata Party [98]
Satpal Kumar 2017 Shiv Sena [99][100][101]
Amit Sharma Politician Indian National Congress [102]
Ravinder Gosai Bharatiya Janata Party [103]
Vipan Sharma District Leader Hindu Sangharsh Sena [104][105]
Kidari Sarveswara Rao 2018 Araku Valley, Andhra Pradesh MLA Telugu Desam Party Naxals [106]
Siveri Soma Former MLA
Kamlesh Tiwari 2019 Uttar Pradesh Politician Hindu Samaj Party Farid-ud-din Shaikh and Ashfak Shaikh for blasphemy against Muhammad [107]
Sidhu Moose Wala 2022 Jawaharke, Punjab, India Politician Indian National Congress Lawrence Bishnoi Gang [108][109]
Sudhir Suri Punjab Leader Shiv Sena Sandeep Singh over hate speech [110][111]
Naba Das 2023 Odisha State Health Minister and MLA Biju Janata Dal Shot by his former personal security officer [112]
Atiq Ahmed Uttar Pradesh Former MP and MLA Samajwadi Party Reason due to murder of Dalit leader Raju Pal. [113]
Major Singh Dhaliwal Tarn Taran, Punjab Congress leader Indian National Congress Unidentified women [114]
Baba Siddique 2024 Maharashtra Former MLA & Minister Nationalist Congress Party Lawrence Bishnoi Gang. [115]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Why I Killed Gandhiji? Godses final address". Free Press Journal.
  2. ^ "Why Partap Singh Kairon, man behind Punjab's industrial and agricultural growth, was killed?". ThePrint.in.
  3. ^ "When a Gujarat chief minister was shot dead by Pakistani fighter pilot". India Today. 10 November 2017.
  4. ^ "Gopalan kills Kunhali; 50 years later with revelation Aryadan Muhammad‌". asiaville.in.
  5. ^ "Reclaiming Lost Ground: The Communists Commemorate 50 years of the Krishna Desai Murder". Sabrang India. 6 June 2016. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  6. ^ "Azhikodan murder still remains a conundrum". 22 February 2018.
  7. ^ "Azhikodan murder still remains a conundrum". Deccan Chronicle. 22 February 2018. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  8. ^ "याद किए गए कामरेड मंजरुल हसन खां". Hindustan. 19 March 2018. Archived from the original on 21 December 2022.
  9. ^ "Ex-Rly Minister LN Mishra's Kin Seek Re-investigation in Assassination Case, RTI Filed After 45 Years". News18. 11 December 2020. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  10. ^ site admin (7 November 2013). "Lala Jagat Narain: An extremist killing | IndiaToday". Indiatoday.in. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
  11. ^ C.B, Gena (1 November 2009). Indian Government and Politics, 8th Edition. Vikas Publishing House. p. 602. ISBN 978-0-7069-8778-2.
  12. ^ Kaur, Amarjit; Aurora, Lt Gen Jagjit Singh; Singh, Khushwant; Kamanth, M. V.; Gupta, Shekhar; Kirpekar, Subhash; Sethi, Sunil; Singh, Tavleen (10 August 2012). The Punjab Story. Roli Books Private Limited. ISBN 978-81-7436-912-3.
  13. ^ Lentz, Harris M. (1988). Assassinations and executions : an encyclopedia of political violence, 1865-1986. Internet Archive. Jefferson, N.C. : McFarland. p. 219. ISBN 978-0-89950-312-7.
  14. ^ Kaul, Vimla (1978). India Since Independence: Chronology of Events. Sagar Publications. p. 1541.
  15. ^ a b Gill, Kanwar Pal Singh (1997). Punjab, the Knights of Falsehood. Har-Anand Publications. p. 93. ISBN 978-81-241-0569-6.
  16. ^ a b Tully, Mark; Jacob, Satish (1985). Amritsar, Mrs. Gandhi's last battle. Internet Archive. Calcutta : Rupa & Co. p. 132.
  17. ^ Juergensmeyer, Mark; Juergensmeyer, Professor of Sociology and Director of the Global and International Studies Program Mark (2003). Terror in the Mind of God: The Global Rise of Religious Violence. University of California Press. p. 276. ISBN 978-0-520-24011-7.
  18. ^ New York Times:INDIAN ARMY TAKES OVER SECURITY IN PUNJAB AS NEW VIOLENCE FLARES
  19. ^ Dutta, Prabhash K. (31 October 2018). "The last day of Indira Gandhi". India Today. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  20. ^ "Indian politician assassinated - UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved 4 June 2023.
  21. ^ Mukhopadhyay, Nilanjan (5 November 2015). "Anti-Sikh riots: How a daughter forgave her father's killer". Scroll.in. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  22. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 April 2008. Retrieved 27 March 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  23. ^ "Sikh Leader in Punjab Accord Assassinated". LA Times. Times Wire Services. 21 August 1985. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
  24. ^ "Three gunmen slay Punjab politician - UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved 4 June 2023.
  25. ^ "Terrorism returns to Punjab, militants once again give call for Khalistan". India Today. 30 November 1986. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  26. ^ "Jail Chithiyan. Bhai Harjinder Singh Jinda Ate Bhai Sukhdev Singh Sukha (Singhs of Keysborough) | PDF | South Asia | Punjab". Scribd. Archived from the original on 1 June 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
  27. ^ "Sikhs kill party activist, sparking riot - UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
  28. ^ Archives, L. A. Times (29 April 1986). "The World : Punjab Legislator Killed". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 4 June 2023.
  29. ^ a b c "Sikh Extremists Kill Second Communist Leader". AP NEWS. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
  30. ^ "Bleeding Punjab : A Report to the Nation" (PDF). Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist). September 1992. Retrieved 1 October 2018.
  31. ^ "Sikh extremists Sunday assassinated a member of the Punjab... - UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
  32. ^ "Sikh gunmen assassinate Hindu political targets - UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
  33. ^ "Politician on Sikh hit-list killed - UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved 4 June 2023.
  34. ^ "Sikhs Kill Seven People, More Cities Hit by Strikes". AP NEWS. Retrieved 4 June 2023.
  35. ^ CPI(M) in Punjab: The Martyrs of the Struggle for National Unity. Communist Party of India (Marxist). 1987. p. 20.
  36. ^ "Ghosts of Khalistan". The Hindu. 8 October 2012. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
  37. ^ "No change in Punjab under President's rule, terrorists kill three people in Tarn Taran area". India Today. 15 June 1987. Retrieved 14 May 2023.
  38. ^ ਜੋ ਲਾਰੇ ਦੀਨ ਕੇ ਹੇਤ book in Punjabi by Loveshinder Singh Dalewal
  39. ^ Institute for Defence Studies & Analysis. Institute for Defence Studies. 1987. pp. 987, 994.
  40. ^ "Nine killed in Sikh terror attacks - UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved 14 May 2023.
  41. ^ Archives, L. A. Times (23 July 1987). "The World". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 14 May 2023.
  42. ^ Documents of the Communist Movement in India: 1987-1988. National Book Agency. 1997. p. 359. ISBN 978-81-7626-000-8.
  43. ^ CPI(M) in Punjab: The Martyrs of the Struggle for National Unity. Communist Party of India (Marxist). 1987. p. 27.
  44. ^ "29 years after his murder, Kapu leader Vangaveeti Ranga still a fresh memory in AP". The News Minute. 26 December 2017. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  45. ^ The Tribune, Chandigarh, India - Bathinda Edition
  46. ^ The Indian Express. The Indian Express.
  47. ^ WSN. "Fourteen Killed In Bomb Attack In Kurukshetra". SIKH HERITAGE EDUCATION. Retrieved 18 May 2023.
  48. ^ a b Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. "Refworld | India: Information for 1988 and since 1992 on the Shiv Sena in Punjab, especially on its current status, its activities, whether its members are harassed and arrested by Sikh police officers; and on whether its members are involved in incidences of violence against Sikhs". Refworld. Retrieved 18 May 2023.
  49. ^ The Illustrated Weekly of India. Times of India. 1989. p. 31.
  50. ^ "Gurpreet Singh: Khalistani separatists' killings leave a legacy of sorrow in Canada and the U.S." The Georgia Straight. 9 June 2013. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
  51. ^ "Sikhs kill eight in Punjab attacks - UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
  52. ^ "Sikhs Are Blamed for Killing 10 Over 24 Hours in Punjab (Published 1988)". 5 January 1988. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
  53. ^ "Suspected Sikh extremists kill former state official - UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
  54. ^ "1984 Sikh Pogrom: The First Day of November". Open The Magazine. 6 March 2019. Retrieved 28 May 2023.
  55. ^ Times of India Illustrated Weekly. 1988. p. 30.
  56. ^ "Meet the new Punjab Congress working presidents". Hindustan Times.
  57. ^ a b Singh, Harjinder (2008). Game of Love. Akaal Publishers. p. 226. ISBN 978-0-9554587-1-2.
  58. ^ a b Documents of the Communist Movement in India: 1989-1991. National Book Agency. 1997. p. 98. ISBN 978-81-7626-000-8.
  59. ^ a b Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. "Refworld | India: Information on the Communist Party in Punjab, including the deaths of members Das Raj Sahota in February 1989, Sohan Singh Dhesi in September 1989 and Gagandeep in June 1991". Refworld. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
  60. ^ "Sat Pal Parashar remembered Our Correspondent".
  61. ^ "Timeline of incidents in Punjab (Jan to Dec 1989) | KEM". Khalistan Extremism Monitor. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
  62. ^ "Know the Ludhiana MLAs and their priorities". Hindustan Times. 14 March 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
  63. ^ Data India. Press Institute of India. 1989. p. 442.
  64. ^ Times, Special to The New York (11 July 1990). "Sikh Who Promoted Truce Is Shot to Death". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
  65. ^ Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. "Refworld | India: Information on the Khalistan Commando Force". Refworld. Retrieved 14 May 2023.
  66. ^ "Khalistan separatist Jaspal Atwal migrated to Canada at a young age". The Hindu. 22 February 2018.
  67. ^ "It all started with the murder of Late Mr. Nagina Rai, former MP of Gopalganj in 1991." Zee News.
  68. ^ Bihar. Telegraph India.
  69. ^ Incident Summary. Global Terrorism Database. 1991-05-23.
  70. ^ Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. "Refworld | India: Information on the Communist Party in Punjab, including the deaths of members Das Raj Sahota in February 1989, Sohan Singh Dhesi in September 1989 and Gagandeep in June 1991". Refworld. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
  71. ^ "Former terrorist Sukhi acquitted in 23-year-old murder case". The Times of India. 6 November 2014. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  72. ^ ਜੋ ਲਾਰੇ ਦੀਨ ਕੇ ਹੇਤ book in Punjabi by Loveshinder Singh Dalewal
  73. ^ "Man Acquitted Of Charges Under TADA". Retrieved 25 August 2023 – via PressReader.
  74. ^ "Tributes paid to communist leader Cheema on 31 death anniversary". punjabtribune.com. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
  75. ^ "Matter of the Indian Government's Request for Extradition, CIV-F-98-5489 OWW | Casetext Search + Citator". casetext.com. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
  76. ^ India Today. Thomson Living Media India Limited. 1991. p. 74.
  77. ^ a b "In 26 yrs, Punjab suffered most terror attacks, blasts". The Indian Express. 20 April 2016. Retrieved 14 May 2023.
  78. ^ "Former terrorist acquitted". The Times of India. 7 December 2007. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 14 May 2023.
  79. ^ "Humble, but encore unlikely". Hindustan Times. 14 February 2014. Retrieved 14 May 2023.
  80. ^ Rahman, M. (30 June 1993). "Bombay politicians run scared as two legislators are shot dead". India Today. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  81. ^ "16 years after murder, Dawood shooter held". Hindustan Times. 16 December 2010. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  82. ^ Farzand Ahmed (15 June 1994). "Mafia gangs rule the roost in Jamshedpur". India Today.
  83. ^ "Beant Singh killing: SC gives two weeks to govt. to decide on mercy plea of convict". The Hindu. 25 January 2021. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  84. ^ Menon, Amarnath K. (20 March 2000). "Andhra Pradesh minister killing by militant outfit PWG lays bare government's claim". India Today. Archived from the original on 10 October 2021. Retrieved 20 January 2022.
  85. ^ Dulat, A. S. (21 May 2017). "'Would you also like to take us over and occupy our lands?': A Kashmiri who questioned both sides". Scroll.in. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  86. ^ Sen, Mriganka (10 August 2015). "Remembering the Bandit Queen: 10 things to know about Phoolan Devi". India Today. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  87. ^ "Tribal legislator shot dead by naxalites". The Times of India. 29 December 2001. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
  88. ^ "SC to hear plea for fresh probe in Haren Pandya murder case on Feb 11". The Economic Times. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  89. ^ "Krishnanand Rai massacre: 500 bullets, 8 murders and 70 witnesses, yet all acquitted, who murdered?".
  90. ^ "Man who killed TDP leader Paritala Ravi's assassin, dies in Vizag". The News Minute. 28 July 2020. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  91. ^ "Pramod Mahajan passes away".
  92. ^ "Punjab News | Breaking News | Latest Online News". Punjabnewsline.com. Archived from the original on 26 July 2010. Retrieved 7 November 2012.
  93. ^ "Madan Tamang statue at murder spot". Telegraph India. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  94. ^ "CPI(M) leader convicted in murder of TP Chandrashekaran out on parole for 389 days in 4 years". India Today. 1 November 2018. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  95. ^ "Darbha valley Maoist attack: Chhattisgarh police registers fresh case". Hindustan Times. 27 May 2020. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  96. ^ Staff Reporter (9 June 2013). "Former CPI(M) MLA shot dead in West Bengal". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  97. ^ "Shiv Sena leader shot dead by two motorcycle-borne youth | Chandigarh News - Times of India". Timesofindia.indiatimes.com. 24 April 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
  98. ^ "Punjab: Senior RSS leader Brig (retd) Jagdish Gagneja shot at, critical". Dnaindia.com. 6 August 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
  99. ^ "Dera followers' murder: After death of father, grandpa, this 8-year-old stares at uncertain future | punjab | ludhiana". Hindustan Times. 22 April 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
  100. ^ "Video | 2 Dera Sacha Sauda followers shot dead in Khanna village, cops suspect Sikh radicals | punjab | top". Hindustan Times. 22 April 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
  101. ^ "Khalistan Liberation Force behind killings of 2 Shiv Sena leaders in Punjab". Hindustan Times. 20 May 2018. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
  102. ^ "Hindu organisation leader shot dead in Ludhiana". The Indian Express. 15 January 2017. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
  103. ^ "RSS leader Ravinder Gosai shot dead in Ludhiana | punjab | top". Hindustan Times. 22 April 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
  104. ^ "Punjab: Hindu outfit leader shot in Amritsar, fifth murder in 2 years | punjab | top". Hindustan Times. 22 April 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
  105. ^ "Killer of Amritsar outfit leader in net". Tribuneindia.com. 7 March 2018. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
  106. ^ Sarma, Ch R. S. (23 September 2018). "TDP MLA, ex-MLA shot dead by Maoists in Visakhapatnam". www.thehindubusinessline.com. Retrieved 3 November 2022.
  107. ^ Ghanghar, Gopi Maniar; Ojha, Arvind (19 October 2019). "Kamlesh Tiwari murder: 3 men including cleric arrested from Gujarat". India Today.
  108. ^ "Lawrence Bishnoi Admits to Masterminding Moosewala Killing, Claim Punjab Police". The Wire. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
  109. ^ "Sidhu Moose Wala: What we know about India rapper's murder". BBC News. 21 June 2022. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
  110. ^ "Sudhir Suri: Radical Hindu leader shot dead in Amritsar". BBC News. 4 November 2022. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
  111. ^ Menon, Aditya (5 November 2022). "Who Killed Sudhir Suri? Gangster Landa 'Takes Credit', Multiple Theories Emerge". TheQuint. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
  112. ^ Rittick Mondal (30 January 2023). "Naba Das murder: Odisha minister's assassin was his former personal security officer". India Today.
  113. ^ "'Gangster-turned-politician Atiq Ahmed, brother Ashraf shot dead in Prayagraj; three detained". India Today. 15 April 2023.
  114. ^ "Congress leader Major Singh Dhaliwal shot dead in Punjab's Tarn Taran". The Indian Express. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 4 June 2023.
  115. ^ "Maharashtra Ex Minister Baba Siddique Shot At In Mumbai". NDTV.