List of art critics
This incomplete list of art critics enumerates persons who had or have a significant part of their known creative output in the form of art criticism, which consists mostly of the written discussion and aesthetic evaluation of works of art.[1][2]
Scope
[edit]There is no official list of art critics, the compilation of which is compounded by problems in defining art criticism – not least of which is the overlap with art history,[1] and philosophy of art. Herein will be included those authors that are mentioned as being art critics or producing art criticism in works of reference, as are encyclopedias, dictionaries or scholarly reviews.
According to one authority, art criticism, in a close approximation to the current sociocultural framework of the activity, started in the 18th century CE in Western Europe.[1] However, many authors living before that time and outside that region of the world wrote on the subject of art and aesthetic experience, though using terms and concepts that may not have a direct translation into the lexicon of the Western tradition.[1] These, when mentioned, will be included as well though pertinently noted.
A
[edit]- Ansel Adams[3]
- Qadi Ahmad[1] — pre-18th century, non-Western
- Lawrence Alloway[4]
- Antigones of Karystos[1] — pre-18th century
- Guillaume Apollinaire[5][6][7]
- Pietro Aretino[8] — pre-18th century
- St. Augustine[1] — pre-18th century
- Albert Aurier[5][9]
B
[edit]- Robert Balmanno[10]
- Alfred H. Barr, Jr.[11]
- Iris Barry[12]
- Roland Barthes[13][14]
- Geoffrey Batchen[15]
- Charles Baudelaire[1][5][16]
- Germain Bazin[17]
- Monroe Beardsley[18]
- Samuel Beazley[10]
- Clive Bell[19]
- Walter Benjamin[20][21]
- John Berger[22]
- Heinz Berggruen[23]
- Olivier Berggruen[24]
- Oswell Blakeston[25]
- Franz Boas[13]
- André Breton[5][26]
- Osip Brik[27]
- Benjamin Buchloh[28]
- Clarence Joseph Bulliet[29]
- Victor Burgin[30]
C
[edit]- Charles Caffin[31]
- Dan Cameron[32]
- F. Lennox Campello[33]
- Maxime Du Camp[34]
- William Paulet Carey[10]
- Carl Gustav Carus[35]
- Fernando Castro[36]
- Germano Celant[37]
- Jean-François Chevrier[38]
- John Chandler[39]
- Henry Fothergill Chorley[10]
- Cynthia Chris[13]
- Robert Coates[40]
- Georges Cochet[41]
- Charles-Nicolas Cochin[42]
- A.D. Coleman[43]
- John Coplans[44]
- Douglas Crimp[45][46][47]
- Benedetto Croce[1][48]
- George Cumberland[10]
- Allan Cunningham[10]
D
[edit]- Richard Dagley[10]
- Arthur Danto[49][50]
- George Darley[10]
- Olivier Debroise[51]
- David Deitcher[52]
- John Dewey[1][13]
- Erik de Smedt
- Thomas Frognall Dibdin[10]
- Denis Diderot[1][53][54]
- Charles Wentworth Dilke[10]
- Regis Durand[55]
- Edward Dubois[10]
- Henry Bate Dudley[10]
- Edouard Dujardin[56]
- Théodore Duret[57]
E
[edit]F
[edit]- Sara Facio[62]
- Anna Fárova[63]
- Edmund Burke Feldman[13]
- Ernest Fenellosa[64]
- Carl Ludwig Fernow[65]
- Filarete[1] — pre-18th century
- Hal Fischer[13]
- Étienne La Font de Saint-Yenne[42][66]
- André Fontainas[67]
- Hal Foster (b. 1955)[68][69]
- Michael Fried[70]
- Michel Frizot[71]
- Roger Fry[9][19][72]
- Tatsuo Fukushima[73]
G
[edit]- Theóphile Gautier[74]
- Lorenzo Ghiberti[1] — pre-18th century
- André Gide[26]
- Antoine Joseph Gorsas[42]
- David Green[75]
- Clement Greenberg[1][5][76]
- Guo Hsi[1] — pre-18th century, non-Western
- Guo Ruoxu[1] — pre-18th century, non-Western
H
[edit]I
[edit]J
[edit]K
[edit]L
[edit]M
[edit]N
[edit]O
[edit]P
[edit]- Walter Pater[5][108]
- José Pierre[109]
- Plato[1] — pre-18th century
- Nikolai Punin[110]
- William Henry Pyne[10]
Q
[edit]R
[edit]S
[edit]- Irving Sandler[121]
- Elaine Scarry[79]
- August Wilhelm von Schlegel[122]
- John Scott[10]
- Victor Serge[26]
- Michael Seuphor[123]
- William Sharp[124]
- Willoughby Sharp[125]
- Martin Archer Shee[10]
- Viktor Shklovsky[126]
- Ralph A. Smith[13]
- Robert Smithson[127]
- Rebecca Solnit[15]
- Abigail Solomon-Godeau[128]
- Susan Sontag[20]
- Jo Spence[15]
- Carol Squiers[52]
- Leo Steinberg[5][129]
- George Stanley[10]
- Wendy Steiner[79]
- Louis Stettner[130]
- John Szarkowski[131]
T
[edit]U
[edit]V
[edit]- Giorgio Vasari[1] — pre-18th century
- Marina Vaizey[138]
- Louis Vauxcelles[139][140]
- Carl Van Vechten[141]
- Egon Vietta[142]
- Paul Virilio[143]
- Vitruvius[1] — pre-18th century
W
[edit]X
[edit]- Xenocrates of Sikyon[1] — pre-18th century
Y
[edit]Z
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Elkins, James (1996). "Art Criticism". In Jane Turner (ed.). Grove Dictionary of Art. Oxford University Press.
- ^ a b Gemtou, Eleni (2010). "Subjectivity in Art History and Art Criticism" (PDF). Rupkatha Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities. 2 (1): 2–13. doi:10.21659/rupkatha.v2n1.02. Retrieved 12 December 2013.
- ^ Neumann, Caryn E. (2006). "Frederick Sommer". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 1463.
- ^ Paul Wood and Charles Harrison, ed. (1999). Art in Theory: 1900–1990. Blackwell. pp. 700–701.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Tekiner, Deniz (2006). "Formalist Art Criticism and the Politics of Meaning". Social Justice. 33 (2 (104) – Art, Power, and Social Change): 31–44. JSTOR 29768369.
- ^ Paul Wood and Charles Harrison, ed. (1999). Art in Theory: 1900–1990. Blackwell. p. 153.
- ^ Bates, Scott (2006). "Apollinaire, Guillaume". In Brulotte, Gaëtan; Phillips, John (eds.). Encyclopedia of erotic literature. Taylor & Francis Group. p. 40.
- ^ Moulton, Ian Frederick (2006). "Aretino, Pietro". In Brulotte, Gaëtan; Phillips, John (eds.). Encyclopedia of erotic literature. Taylor & Francis Group. p. 72.
- ^ a b c d Debbie Lewer, ed. (2005). Post-Impressionism to World War II. Malden, MA: Blackwell. p. x. ISBN 978-1-4051-1153-9.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af Barnett, Maura (November 1993). The contemporary response to British art before Ruskin's "Modern painters": an examination of exhibition reviews published in the British periodical press and the journalist art critics who penned them: from the late eighteenth century to 1843 (PhD). University of Warwick. pp. 312–337. Retrieved 2013-12-12.
- ^ Greenberger, SARA (2006). "Alfred H. Barr, Jr.". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 99.
- ^ Friedman, Daniel (2006). "The Museum Of Modern Art Of New York". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 1104.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Anderson, Tom (Summer 1993). "Defining and Structuring Art Criticism for Education". Studies in Art Education. 34 (4). National Art Education Association: 199–208. doi:10.2307/1320404. JSTOR 1320404.
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- ^ a b Pedri, Nancy (2006). "Susan Sontag". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 1466.
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(forthcoming URL)
- ^ Rexer, Lyle (2006). "John Berger". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 121.
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- ^ "Jacques Herzog explains the spheres in his design for the Berggruen Institute | Design & Architecture". blogs.kcrw.com. 5 September 2017. Retrieved 2018-06-17. "[Nicolas] Berggruen [is the] son of the late Heinz Berggruen, a prominent art dealer, and brother of art critic and historian Olivier Berggruen."
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- ^ Athanassopoulos, Vangelis (2006). "History Of Photography: The 1980s". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 745.
- ^ Rousseau, Claudia (2017-06-07). "The Obsessions of F. Lennox Campello". East City Art. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
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- ^ Cumming, Robert (2005). Eyewitness Companions: Art. Penguin. p. 425.
- ^ Kempf, Jean (2006). "Photography In France". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 553.
- ^ a b c Paul Wood and Charles Harrison, ed. (1999). Art in Theory: 1900–1990. Blackwell. p. 893.
- ^ Cumming, Robert (2005). Eyewitness Companions: Art. Penguin. p. 412.
- ^ Melton, J. Gordon, ed. (2001). "Forthuny, Pascal". Encyclopedia of Occultism & Parapsychology. Vol. 1. Gale Group. p. 1395.
- ^ a b c d e Wrigley, Richard (1983). "Censorship and Anonymity in Eighteenth-Century French Art Criticism". Oxford Art Journal. 6 (2, Criticism). Oxford University Press: 17–28. doi:10.1093/oxartj/6.2.17. JSTOR 1360201.
- ^ Todd-Raque, Susan (2006). "Photography In The United States: The South". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 1595.
- ^ Barr, Nancy (2006). "John Coplans". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 328.
- ^ a b Paul Wood and Charles Harrison, ed. (1999). Art in Theory: 1900–1990. Blackwell. p. 1089.
- ^ Shepard, Benjamin (2006). "sex panics". In Ritzer, George (ed.). The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology (2nd ed.). Blackwell. p. 4207.
- ^ Bussard, Katherine (2006). "Museums: United States". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 1135.
- ^ Paul Wood and Charles Harrison, ed. (1999). Art in Theory: 1900–1990. Blackwell. p. 108.
- ^ Silvers, Anita (2006). "Danto, Arthur". In Borchert, Donald M. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Vol. 2 (2nd ed.). Thomson Gale. p. 627.
- ^ Adajian, Thomas (Winter 2012). "The Definition of Art". In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
- ^ Mraz, John (2006). "Photography In Mexico". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 1035.
- ^ a b Gagnon, Monika Kin (2006). "Barbara Kruger". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 894.
- ^ Torrey, Norman L. (2006). "Diderot, Denis". In Borchert, Donald M. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Vol. 3 (2nd ed.). Thomson Gale. p. 71.
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- ^ McKaig, Bruce (2006). "Centre national de la photographie". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 261.
- ^ Debbie Lewer, ed. (2005). Post-Impressionism to World War II. Malden, MA: Blackwell. p. 65. ISBN 978-1-4051-1153-9.
- ^ Paul Wood and Charles Harrison, ed. (1999). Art in Theory: 1900-1990. Blackwell. p. 22.
- ^ Howe, Andrew (2006). "Leni Riefenstahl". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 1345.
- ^ Rosenthal, Donald (2006). "Hugo Erfurth". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 446.
- ^ Crank, Andy (2006). "Walker Evans". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 465.
- ^ King, Bruce (1993). "New English Literatures". In Coyle, Martin; Garside, Peter; Kelsall, Malcolm; Peck, John (eds.). Encyclopedia of Literature and Criticism. Routledge. p. 1119.
- ^ Retter, Yolanda (2006). "Photography In South America". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 1469.
- ^ a b Neumann, Caryn E. (2006). "Josef Koudelka". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 886.
- ^ Raffel, Burton (1993). "Translation". In Preminger, Alex; Brogan, T. V. F. (eds.). The New Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics. Princeton University Press. p. 1305.
- ^ Wicks, Robert (Winter 2011). "Arthur Schopenhauer". In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
- ^ Walter, Nancy Paige Ryan (1995). From Armida to Cornelia: Women and Representation in Prerevolutionary France (MA). Texas Tech University. p. 11. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
- ^ Paul Wood and Charles Harrison, ed. (1999). Art in Theory: 1900–1990. Blackwell. pp. 23–24.
- ^ Paul Wood and Charles Harrison, ed. (1999). Art in Theory: 1900–1990. Blackwell. p. 1065.
- ^ Patrick, Martin (2006). "Appropriation". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 46.
- ^ a b Paul Wood and Charles Harrison, ed. (1999). Art in Theory: 1900–1990. Blackwell. pp. 953–954.
- ^ Francisco, Jason (2006). "War Photography". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 1643.
- ^ Leddy, Tom (Spring 2013). "Dewey's Aesthetics". In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
- ^ Cyril, Thomas (2006). "Photography In Japan". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 829.
- ^ Hale, Terry (2006). "Gautier, Theóphile". In Brulotte, Gaëtan; Phillips, John (eds.). Encyclopedia of erotic literature. Taylor & Francis Group. p. 523.
- ^ Marion, Sarah L. (2006). "Creative Camera". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 341.
- ^ Paul Wood and Charles Harrison, ed. (1999). Art in Theory: 1900–1990. Blackwell. p. 701.
- ^ Young, Stephenie (2006). "History of Photography: Postwar Era". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 738.
- ^ Murphy, Michael P. (2008). A theology of criticism: Balthasar, postmodernism, and the Catholic imagination. Oxford University Press. p. 119. ISBN 978-0-19-533352-7.
- ^ a b c Guyer, Paul (2006). "Aesthetics, History of [addendum]". In Borchert, Donald M. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Vol. 1 (2nd ed.). Thomson Gale. p. 67.
- ^ Golden, Renata (2006). "Robert Rauschenberg". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 1322.
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- ^ Debbie Lewer, ed. (2005). Post-Impressionism to World War II. Malden, MA: Blackwell. p. 55. ISBN 978-1-4051-1153-9.
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- ^ Wheeler, Sarah B. (2006). "Abigail Solomon-Godeau". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 1462.
- ^ Golden, Renata (2006). "Robert Rauschenberg". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 1321.
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- ^ Cumming, Robert (2005). Eyewitness Companions: Art. Penguin. p. 346.
- ^ Paul Wood and Charles Harrison, ed. (1999). Art in Theory: 1900–1990. Blackwell. p. 445.
- ^ Pittas-Giroux, Justin (2006). "Carl Van Vechten". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 1605.
- ^ Ruelfs, Esther (2006). "Herbert List". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 964.
- ^ Patrick, Martin (2006). "Paul Virilio". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 1618.
- ^ Kloehn, Peter (2006). "History Of Photography: Nineteenth-Century Foundations". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 705.
- ^ Headley, Jennifer (2006). "Deborah Willis-Kennedy". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 1689.
- ^ a b Rudnicki, Mark (2006). "Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz (Witkacy)". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 1695.
- ^ Paul Wood and Charles Harrison, ed. (1999). Art in Theory: 1900–1990. Blackwell. p. 15.
- ^ Yang, Shin-Yi (2006). "Photography In China And Taiwan". In Warren, Lynne (ed.). Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography. Routledge. p. 278.
- ^ Paul Wood and Charles Harrison, ed. (1999). Art in Theory: 1900–1990. Blackwell. p. 210.