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List of ambassadors of Australia to Vietnam

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Ambassador of Australia to Vietnam
since 30 September 2022
Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade
StyleHis Excellency
Reports toMinister for Foreign Affairs
ResidenceHanoi
NominatorPrime Minister of Australia
AppointerGovernor General of Australia
Inaugural holderJohn Rowland
Formation23 March 1952
WebsiteAustralian Embassy, Vietnam

The ambassador of Australia to Vietnam is an officer of the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and the head of the Embassy of the Commonwealth of Australia to the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. The position has the rank and status of an ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary and has resided exclusively in Hanoi since 1975. The current ambassador, since September 2022, is Andrew Goledzinowski.

The ambassador's work has been assisted since 1994 by a Consulate-General in Ho Chi Minh City.[1][2][3][4]

Posting history

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In 1949, the three constituent states of French Indochina, the State of Vietnam and the protectorates of Cambodia and Laos were granted the status of an associated state within the French Union, with gradual limited independence from 1950 including in foreign affairs. On 12 January 1952, the Australian Minister for External Affairs, Richard Casey, announced the establishment of diplomatic relations between Australia and the Associated States of Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia, and that a legation would be established in Saigon.[5][6] The legation opened on 23 March 1952, with John Rowland as charge d'affaires, and the first minister, John Quinn, took office from November 1952.[7] Quin presented his credentials to the Chief of State of Vietnam, Bảo Đại, on 29 December 1952, to the King of Cambodia, Norodom Sihanouk, on 7 February 1953, and to the King of Laos, Sisavang Vong, on 2 April 1953.[1]

On 20 January 1955, External Affairs Minister Casey announced that a separate Australian Legation to Cambodia would shortly be established in Phnom Penh, with the minister resident in Saigon continuing to be accredited to Cambodia.[8] The Cambodia office opened on 29 October 1955 with Harold David Anderson as charge d'affaires, and the Saigon-resident ministers would continue to represent Cambodia until 1957, when a separate minister was appointed.[1] A separate legation office for Laos was established in Vientiane on 12 October 1959, and on 30 December 1960 Arthur Morris was appointed as the first separate minister to Laos.[1][9] On 21 August 1959, with the appointment of the first ambassador to Vietnam, Bill Forsyth, the Saigon legation was raised to the status of embassy.[10] The Australian Embassy to the Republic of Vietnam, based from 1962 to 1975 in the Caravelle Hotel, was evacuated in the days before the Fall of Saigon.[11][12]

On 26 February 1973, Australia established diplomatic relations with the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam) and opened its embassy in Hanoi on 28 July 1973. David Wilson was appointed the first ambassador on 7 November 1973.[3] On 22 August 1975, with the collapse of the government of the Republic of Vietnam on 30 April 1975, Australia established diplomatic relations with the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam, with ambassador Wilson in Hanoi holding non-resident accreditation to the provisional government from 8 August 1975. On 22 January 1976 Wilson presented his credentials in Saigon.[3] On 2 July 1976, it was announced that North and South Vietnam had merged to form the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, with Hanoi as the capital, and the Australian Embassy continued its representation there.[4] A Consulate-General opened in Ho Chi Minh City in November 1994 as part of an Australian Government expansion of trade-focused diplomatic posts.[13][14]

The Embassy of Australia, located on 8 Dao Tan Street, Ba Đình district, Hanoi, since 1995.

Heads of mission

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Ministers to Vietnam

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Name Start of term End of term References
John Rowland (Charge d'Affaires) 23 March 1952 12 November 1952 [15][16]
John Quinn 12 November 1952 1955
David McNicol 1955 1956 [17]
Frederick Blakeney 1957 21 August 1959 [18]

Ambassadors to the Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam)

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Name Start of term End of term References
Bill Forsyth 21 August 1959 15 December 1961 [10]
Brian Clarence Hill 15 December 1961 1 March 1964 [19]
Harold David Anderson 1 March 1964 7 July 1966 [20]
Lew Border 7 July 1966 9 August 1968 [21][22]
Ralph Harry 9 August 1968 29 December 1970 [23]
Arthur Morris 29 December 1970 26 July 1973 [24][25]
Michael Cook 26 July 1973 22 March 1974 [26]
Geoffrey John Price 22 March 1974 25 April 1975 [27]
Republic replaced by Provisional Revolutionary Government
David Wilson (resident in Hanoi) 8 August 1975 2 July 1976 [28]

Ambassador to the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam)

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Name Start of term End of term References
Bruce Woodberry (Charge d'affaires) 28 July 1973 2 October 1974 [29]
Graeme Lewis (Charge d'affaires) 2 October 1974 12 March 1975 [30]
David Wilson 12 March 1975 2 July 1976 [31]

Ambassadors to the Socialist Republic of Vietnam

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Name Start of term End of term References
David Wilson 2 July 1976 September 1976 [4]
John Brook September 1976 January 1979 [32]
Philip Knight January 1979 April 1981 [33]
John McCarthy April 1981 September 1983 [34]
Richard Broinowski September 1983 January 1986 [35]
Ian Lincoln January 1986 September 1988 [36]
Graham Alliband September 1988 August 1991 [37]
Michael Potts August 1991 October 1994 [38]
Susan Boyd October 1994 June 1998 [39]
Michael Mann June 1998 August 2002 [40]
Joe Thwaites August 2002 22 April 2005 [41]
Bill Tweddell 22 April 2005 30 July 2008 [42]
Allaster Cox 30 July 2008 5 May 2012 [43]
Hugh Borrowman 5 May 2012 4 May 2016 [44][45]
Craig Chittick 4 May 2016 22 March 2019 [46][47]
Robyn Mudie 22 March 2019 30 September 2022 [48]
Andrew Goledzinowski 30 September 2022 Incumbent [49]
The Vincom Centre in central Ho Chi Minh City, home to the consulate-general since 2011.

Consuls-General in Ho Chi Minh City

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Name Start of term End of term References
Peter Baxter November 1994 June 1997 [50]
Lisa Filipetto June 1997 August 2001 [50]
Dr Stephen Henningham August 2001 August 2005 [51]
Malcolm Skelly August 2005 September 2008 [52]
Graeme Swift September 2008 11 December 2011 [53]
John James McAnulty 11 December 2011 15 December 2015 [54]
Karen Lanyon 15 December 2015 30 October 2018 [55]
Julianne Cowley 30 October 2018 20 December 2021 [56]
Sarah Hooper 20 December 2021 present [57]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d CA 2773: Australian Embassy, Republic of Vietnam [Saigon], National Archives of Australia, retrieved 1 February 2016
  2. ^ CA 2768: Australian Legation to the Associated States of Indo-China [Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia]/(from 26 October 1955) Republic of Vietnam [Saigon], National Archives of Australia, retrieved 1 February 2016
  3. ^ a b c CA 2774: Australian Embassy, Democratic Republic of Vietnam [Hanoi], National Archives of Australia, retrieved 1 February 2016
  4. ^ a b c CA 2775: Australian Embassy, Hanoi [Vietnam], National Archives of Australia, retrieved 1 February 2016
  5. ^ "Australian Legation in Saigon". The Age. Victoria, Australia. 16 January 1952. p. 1. Retrieved 11 March 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  6. ^ "MINISTER FOR INDO-CHINA". The Canberra Times. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 16 January 1952. p. 4. Retrieved 11 March 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  7. ^ "FIRST MINISTER TO INDO-CHINA". The Canberra Times. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 13 November 1952. p. 4. Retrieved 11 March 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  8. ^ "NEW MINISTER APPOINTED TO CAMBODIA". The Canberra Times. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 21 January 1955. p. 1. Retrieved 11 March 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  9. ^ "MINISTER FOR EAST". The Canberra Times. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 31 December 1960. p. 3. Retrieved 11 March 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  10. ^ a b Chad Mitcham, ‘Forsyth, William Douglass (Bill)’, Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/forsyth-william-douglass-bill-27737, published online 2018; "Ambassador to Vietnam appointed". The Canberra Times. 2 July 1959. p. 2. The Government has raised the Australian Legation in Vietnam to the status of an Embassy and has appointed Mr. W. D. Forsyth as Australia's first Ambassador in Saigon.
  11. ^ Juddery, Bruce (5 June 1975). "Saigon embassy to reopen 'soon'". The Canberra Times. ACT.
  12. ^ National Archives of Australia (April 2007), Have you locked the door?, Australian Government, archived from the original on 9 March 2016
  13. ^ CA 8838: Australian Consulate-General, Ho Chi Minh City [Vietnam], National Archives of Australia, retrieved 9 March 2018
  14. ^ Millett, Michael (1 April 1994). "PM to push human rights". The Sydney Morning Herald. p. 5.
  15. ^ "Vietnam to send Minister". Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate. 17 November 1952. p. 3.
  16. ^ "Australian Minister to Indo-China". Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate. 13 November 1952. p. 6.
  17. ^ "Diplomat for Vietnam post". The Argus. Melbourne, Victoria. 2 December 1954. p. 1.
  18. ^ "Mr Blakeney will be Minister to Cambodia". The Argus. Melbourne, Victoria. 23 November 1956. p. 11.
  19. ^ "New envoy named for S. Vietnam". The Canberra Times. 1 November 1961. p. 5.
  20. ^ "Ambassadors for two posts". The Canberra Times. 16 December 1963. p. 1.
  21. ^ "Australia appoints new man in Saigon". The Canberra Times. 8 June 1966. p. 1.
  22. ^ "Ambassador leaves". The Canberra Times. 1 July 1968. p. 9.
  23. ^ "New envoy appointed". The Canberra Times. 6 June 1968. p. 5.
  24. ^ "New envoy to go to Vietnam". The Canberra Times. 13 November 1970. p. 3.
  25. ^ "Enovy change". The Canberra Times. ACT. 1 May 1973. p. 3.
  26. ^ "FA's new head foreshadows a few changes". The Canberra Times. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 4 January 1974. p. 2. Retrieved 11 March 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  27. ^ Mitcham, Chad J., ‘Price, Geoffrey John (1930-1999’, Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/price-geoffrey-john-32557, published online 2023; "Ambassador appointed". The Canberra Times. ACT. 18 December 1973.
  28. ^ Edwards, Peter (1 May 2006), The fall of Saigon, 1975, Australian Government, archived from the original on 12 February 2014, By early 1975, Australia had opened a diplomatic mission in North Vietnam as well as the embassy in South Vietnam. In March, Graeme Lewis, the chargé d'affaires in Hanoi, flew to Vientiane to meet David Wilson, who was about to become the first ambassador in Hanoi.
  29. ^ "Australia to have man in Hanoi soon". The Canberra Times. 12 July 1973. p. 1.
  30. ^ Edwards, Peter (1 May 2006), "The fall of Saigon, 1975", Speech delivered at the National Archives of Australia, Australian Government, archived from the original on 27 February 2012
  31. ^ Edwards, Peter (1 May 2006), The fall of Saigon, 1975, Australian Government, archived from the original on 12 February 2014, By early 1975, Australia had opened a diplomatic mission in North Vietnam as well as the embassy in South Vietnam. In March, Graeme Lewis, the chargé d'affaires in Hanoi, flew to Vientiane to meet David Wilson, who was about to become the first ambassador in Hanoi.
  32. ^ "New envoy to Vietnam named". The Sydney Morning Herald. 5 August 1976. p. 2.
  33. ^ "In Brief: Ambassador". The Canberra Times. 21 July 1978. p. 3.
  34. ^ "Hanoi post filled". The Canberra Times. 18 March 1981. p. 3.
  35. ^ "New Ambassador to Vietnam appointed". The Canberra Times. 2 June 1983. p. 3.
  36. ^ "Ambassador named". The Canberra Times. 7 December 1985. p. 11.
  37. ^ "In brief: New diplomatic appointments". The Canberra Times. 6 June 1988. p. 3.
  38. ^ Downer, Alexander. "Diplomatic Appointment: High Commissioner to PNG" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 12 February 2014.
  39. ^ "Ambassador Boyd". The Canberra Times. 30 June 1994. p. 5.
  40. ^ Downer, Alexander (23 April 1998). "Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador to Vietnam" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 12 February 2014.
  41. ^ Downer, Alexander (25 January 2002). "Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador to Vietnam" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 12 February 2014.
  42. ^ Downer, Alexander (22 April 2005). "Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador to Vietnam" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 12 February 2014.
  43. ^ Smith, Stephen (30 July 2008). "Diplomatic Appointment - Ambassador to Vietnam" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 15 March 2014.
  44. ^ Carr, Bob (5 May 2012). "Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador to Vietnam" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 11 February 2014.
  45. ^ Peatling, Stephanie (6 May 2012). "Borrowman an ambassador". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. Archived from the original on 10 May 2012.
  46. ^ Bishop, Julie (4 May 2016). "Ambassador to Vietnam" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 5 May 2016.
  47. ^ "Former resident takes on top posting". Nambucca Guardian. Fairfax Media. 9 May 2016. Retrieved 10 May 2016.
  48. ^ Payne, Marise (22 March 2022). "Ambassador to Vietnam" (Press release). Minister for Foreign Affairs, Australian Government. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 6 October 2022.
  49. ^ Wong, Penny (30 September 2022). "Ambassador to Vietnam" (Press release). Minister for Foreign Affairs, Australian Government. Archived from the original on 30 September 2022. Retrieved 6 October 2022.
  50. ^ a b Downer, Alexander (16 May 1997). "Diplomatic Appointment: Consul-General to Ho Chi Minh City" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 9 March 2018. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
  51. ^ Downer, Alexander (8 February 2001). "Diplomatic Appointment: Consul-General in Ho Chi Minh City" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 9 March 2018. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
  52. ^ Downer, Alexander (22 June 2005). "Diplomatic Appointment: Consul-General in Ho Chi Minh City" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 9 March 2018. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
  53. ^ Smith, Stephen (30 May 2008). "Diplomatic Appointment - Consul-General, Ho Chi Minh City" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 9 March 2018. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
  54. ^ Rudd, Kevin (11 December 2011). "Diplomatic Appointment - Consul-General, Ho Chi Minh City" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 9 March 2018. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
  55. ^ Bishop, Julie (15 December 2015). "Consul-General in Ho Chi Minh City" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 2 April 2018. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
  56. ^ Payne, Marise (30 October 2018). "Consul-General in Ho Chi Minh City" (Press release). Australian Government. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
  57. ^ Payne, Marise (20 December 2021). "Consul-General in Ho Chi Minh City" (Press release). Australian Government. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
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