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Air Groups (Air Divisions ) of the Imperial Japanese Army were units typically formed by aggregating several (4-8) aviation regiments (Sentais ) for the training or large-scale military operations.
List of Air Divisions [ edit ]
Name
Kanji
Formed
Dissolved
Callsign
Location, notes
Provisional Air Division (Japan)
航空兵団
1 August 1936
1 June 1942
-
Tokyo -North China -Manchuria
1st Air Division (Japan)
第1飛行師団
10 June 1938
1945
Tip (鏑 , Kabura ) 1045
Kakamigahara -Sapporo -Obihiro , was dissolved in 1942 and re-formed in 1943
2nd Air Division (Japan)
第2飛行師団
24 July 1937
17 May 1945
Vulture (Tip , 鷲 , Washi)
Manchuria -Philippines (1944) -Singapore (1945) [ 1]
3rd Air Division (Japan)
第3飛行師団
15 April 1942
14 February 1944
Hawk (隼 , Hayabusa ) 2375
China -French Indochina -Dutch East Indies -Myanmar -China
4th Air Division (Japan)
第4飛行師団
15 April 1942
1944/1945
Wing (翼 , Tsubasa )
Manchuria -Philippines (1944) merged in 2nd Air Division
5th Air Division (Japan)
第5飛行師団
15 April 1942
1945
High (高 , Taka )
Myanmar -Phnom Penh(1945)
6th Air Division (Japan)
第6飛行師団
26 November 1942
1 August 1944
Ocean (洋 , hiroshi )
Rabaul -New Guinea
7th Air Division (Japan)
第7飛行師団
28 January 1943
21 July 1945
Raid (襲 )
New Guinea -Ambon (1944) -Philippines (1944)
8th Air Division (Japan)
第8飛行師団
10 June 1943
1945
True (誠 , Makoto ) 18900
Taipei
9th Air Division (Japan)
第9飛行師団
10 December 1943
1945
Soaring (翔 , Kakeru )
Palembang
10th Air Division (Japan)
第10飛行師団
8 March 1944
1945
Soaring Ambition (天翔 , Tensho )
Tokyo
11th Air Division (Japan)
第11飛行師団
15 July 1944
1945
Soaring Eagles (天鷲 , Amawashi )
Taisho Airfield
12th Air Division (Japan)
第12飛行師団
15 July 1944
1945
Soaring Wind (天風 , Tenpu )
Kozuki Airfield
13th Air Division (Japan)
第13飛行師団
26 February 1945
1945
Pioneer Hawks (隼魁 )
Hanguchi
51st Air Division (Japan)
第51飛行師団
?
1945
?
?[ 2]
52nd Air Division (Japan)
第52飛行師団
1935
1945
?
former Kumagayari flight school
53rd Air Division (Japan)
第53飛行師団
?
1945
?
?
54th Air Division (Japan)
第54飛行師団
?
1945
?
?
55th Air Division (Japan)
第55飛行師団
?
1945
?
?
Teishin Shudan
第1挺進集団
?
1945
?
paratroopers
Tachikawa Training Air Maintenance division
立川教導航空整備師団
20 June 1944
1945
?
former Tachikawa flight school in Tachikawa Airfield
Mito Training Air Transport division
水戸教導航空通信師団
May 1945
1945
?
former Army air transport school in Ibaraki Airport
Shimoshidu Training Air division
下志津教導飛行師団
June 1945
1945
?
former Shimoshidu air school in Wakaba-ku
Akenokyo Training Air division
明野教導飛行師団
June 1945
1945
?
former Akenokyo air school in Obata, Mie
Hitachi Training Air division
常陸教導飛行師団
November 1944
1945
?
former Hitachi air school in Hitachi, Ibaraki , split from Akenokyo flight school in March 1944
Hokota Training Air division
鉾田教導飛行師団
June 1944
1945
?
former Hokota air school in Hokota, Ibaraki
Hamamatsu Training Air division
浜松教導飛行師団
June 1944
1945
?
former Hamamatsu Army air school in Hamamatsu
Utsunomiya Training Air division
宇都宮教導飛行師団
June 1944
1945
?
former Shirokiko Army air school in Tokorozawa, Saitama , later in Northeast China .