List of United States tornadoes from November to December 2024
This page documents all tornadoes confirmed by various weather forecast offices of the National Weather Service in the United States during November and December 2024. Tornado counts are considered preliminary until final publication in the database of the National Centers for Environmental Information. On average, there are 54 tornadoes in November and 28 tornadoes in December. These tornadoes are more likely in the southern states due to their proximity to the unstable airmass and warm waters of the Gulf of Mexico, with occasional incursions farther north into the Midwest, particularly in November.[1] [2]
November ended with a slightly above average amount of 59 tornadoes, with most of them occurring in an outbreak at the beginning of the month. Much of December was quiet and well below average before two outbreaks occurred in short succession at the end of the month. The second one, which was much larger than the first one, produced at least 91 tornadoes, pushing the month to well above average. With 108 confirmed tornadoes, it was the second most active December on record, behind only 2021 (which had 227 tornadoes).
November
[edit]EFU | EF0 | EF1 | EF2 | EF3 | EF4 | EF5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
17 | 18 | 18 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 59 |
November 2 event
[edit]EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EFU | NW of Eunice | Lea | NM | 32°32′N 103°15′W / 32.53°N 103.25°W | 22:04–22:08 | 1.29 mi (2.08 km) | [to be determined] |
A weak tornado was observed over open fields near Oil Center, causing no known damage.[3] This is the first tornado ever documented in New Mexico in the month of November.[4][improper synthesis?] | |||||||
EFU | E of Eunice | Lea | NM | 32°27′N 103°25′W / 32.45°N 103.41°W | 23:50–00:07 | 6.27 mi (10.09 km) | [to be determined] |
A photogenic, highly-visible elephant-trunk tornado traveled slowly over open terrain, causing no damage. It was documented by numerous storm chasers.[3] | |||||||
EF0 | NNE of Wanette | Pottawatomie | OK | 34°59′N 97°02′W / 34.98°N 97.03°W | 04:10–04:12 | 0.99 mi (1.59 km) | 30 yd (27 m) |
An EF0 tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5] | |||||||
EFU | E of Tribbey | Pottawatomie | OK | 35°05′N 96°59′W / 35.08°N 96.99°W | 04:24 | 0.33 mi (0.53 km) | [to be determined] |
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5] |
November 3 event
[edit]EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EF3 | Eastern Oklahoma City | Cleveland, Oklahoma | OK | 35°22′N 97°26′W / 35.36°N 97.44°W | 06:20–06:25 | 2.4 mi (3.9 km) | 300 yd (270 m) |
An intense tornado caused roof damage to several homes in Cleveland County before intensifying in Oklahoma County where it reached EF3 strength and severely damaged multiple neighborhoods. Several homes lost roofs and significant destruction occurred. The tornado crossed I-240 before dissipating north of the interstate, with further assessments still ongoing.[3][6] | |||||||
EF0 | Midwest City | Oklahoma | OK | 35°27′N 97°22′W / 35.45°N 97.36°W | 06:37 | 0.08 mi (0.13 km) | [to be determined] |
An EF0 tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[3][5] | |||||||
EF1 | NE of Byers | Clay | TX | 34°05′N 98°10′W / 34.09°N 98.17°W | 06:41–06:44 | 2.1 mi (3.4 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
A home lost part of its roof.[6] | |||||||
EF3 | S of Comanche to NW of Velma | Stephens | OK | 34°20′N 97°56′W / 34.34°N 97.93°W | 07:05–07:35 | 22 mi (35 km) | 500 yd (460 m) |
This intense tornado began south of Comanche, destroying a manufactured home and numerous trees before crossing the northern arm of Comanche Lake. It continued northeast, damaging utility poles and likely crossing OK 7 before dissipating a few miles later. Further investigation is ongoing to determine the full extent of the damage.[3][6][5] | |||||||
EF1 | NE of Blanchard to Newcastle | McClain | OK | 35°10′N 97°38′W / 35.17°N 97.64°W | 07:13–07:21 | 7 mi (11 km) | 175 yd (160 m) |
A high-end EF1 tornado damaged the Newcastle Elementary school gymnasium, tearing awnings and portions of the roof before lifting just south of the I-44 and US 62 interchange.[3][6][5] | |||||||
EF1 | ENE of Duncan | Stephens | OK | 34°32′N 97°52′W / 34.53°N 97.87°W | 07:28–07:30 | 1.3 mi (2.1 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
An EF1 tornado has been confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[3][5] | |||||||
EF2 | SW of Purdy | Stephens, Garvin | OK | 34°38′N 97°39′W / 34.63°N 97.65°W | 07:50–07:54 | 4.85 mi (7.81 km) | 300 yd (270 m) |
A home had its roof significantly damaged and multiple trees and power poles were also damaged.[3][5] | |||||||
EF3 | W of Newalla to western Harrah to Warwick | Oklahoma, Lincoln | OK | 35°24′N 97°14′W / 35.4°N 97.24°W | 07:57–08:28 | 25.1 mi (40.4 km) | 1,000 yd (910 m) |
This intense tornado began just north of I-40, causing extensive damage to trees, power lines, and several homes. The most severe damage occurred when one home lost its roof and exterior walls. It continued northeast, damaging numerous houses before crossing Horseshoe Lake and impacting neighborhoods. The tornado then moved into Lincoln County, causing additional damage before dissipating in Warwick.[3][6][5] | |||||||
EF0 | Norman | Cleveland | OK | 35°13′N 97°31′W / 35.21°N 97.51°W | 07:58–08:01 | 1.05 mi (1.69 km) | [to be determined] |
A sporadic, weak tornado damaged the sunroom of a home and caused minor damage to trees.[3][5] | |||||||
EF1 | NNW of Elmore City | Garvin | OK | 34°41′N 97°26′W / 34.68°N 97.43°W | 08:17–08:18 | 0.78 mi (1.26 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
An outbuilding was destroyed and trees and power poles were damaged.[3][5] | |||||||
EF1 | W of Pauls Valley | Garvin | OK | 34°44′N 97°22′W / 34.74°N 97.36°W | 08:22–08:25 | 2.52 mi (4.06 km) | 300 yd (270 m) |
An EF1 tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[3][5] | |||||||
EF1 | NNE of Konawa | Seminole | OK | 35°01′N 96°43′W / 35.02°N 96.72°W | 09:04–09:06 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 30 yd (27 m) |
An EF1 tornado has been confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[3][5] | |||||||
EF0 | WSW of Kellyville | Creek | OK | 35°54′58″N 96°19′16″W / 35.916°N 96.321°W | 09:46–09:52 | 4.6 mi (7.4 km) | 400 yd (370 m) |
Several outbuildings were severely damaged, a couple of trees were uprooted, numerous large tree limbs were snapped, and power poles were blown down.[7] | |||||||
EFU | WSW of Waldron | Scott | AR | 34°53′29″N 94°06′37″W / 34.8914°N 94.1103°W | 14:35–14:36 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 30 yd (27 m) |
A tornado was recorded over open field. No known damage occurred.[8] | |||||||
EFU | WNW of Tupelo | Coal | OK | 34°37′N 96°28′W / 34.62°N 96.46°W | 23:15 | 0.34 mi (0.55 km) | [to be determined] |
An EFU tornado has been confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[3][5] | |||||||
EFU | ESE of Coalgate | Coal | OK | 34°31′N 96°08′W / 34.52°N 96.14°W | 00:39 | 0.49 mi (0.79 km) | [to be determined] |
An EFU tornado has been confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[3][5] |
November 4 event
[edit]EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EFU | NE of Oark to SW of Nail | Johnson, Newton | AR | 35°43′44″N 93°26′29″W / 35.7289°N 93.4415°W | 10:09–10:11 | 0.9 mi (1.4 km) | 30 yd (27 m) |
A tornado debris signature was observed on three radars but no known damage could be found due to it being in inaccessible areas.[8] | |||||||
EF0 | E of Lexington | Cleveland | OK | 35°01′N 97°13′W / 35.02°N 97.21°W | 16:26–16:28 | 1.25 mi (2.01 km) | 30 yd (27 m) |
A shed had its roof damaged.[3][5] | |||||||
EF0 | S of Wynnewood | Murray | OK | 34°37′N 97°10′W / 34.62°N 97.16°W | 17:50 | 0.19 mi (0.31 km) | 10 yd (9.1 m) |
An EF0 tornado has been confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[3][5] | |||||||
EF1 | WSW of Sperry | Osage | OK | 36°15′58″N 96°05′02″W / 36.266°N 96.084°W | 18:20–18:26 | 2.2 mi (3.5 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
This tornado caused tree damage and removed much of the roof of a metal building.[9] | |||||||
EF1 | NE of Vera | Washington | OK | 36°29′N 95°50′W / 36.49°N 95.84°W | 18:47–18:48 | 0.6 mi (0.97 km) | 150 yd (140 m) |
An EF1 tornado was confirmed by NWS Tulsa. Preliminary information.[3][5] | |||||||
EF1 | NE of Vera to W of Watova | Rogers, Nowata | OK | 36°30′29″N 95°48′43″W / 36.508°N 95.812°W | 18:49–19:04 | 9.6 mi (15.4 km) | 400 yd (370 m) |
This tornado caused tree damage and passed a Mesonet site where a wind gust of 94 mph (151 km/h) was recorded.[9][5] | |||||||
EFU | SW of Plainview | Yell | AR | 34°50′52″N 93°29′08″W / 34.8478°N 93.4856°W | 20:33–20:36 | 2.4 mi (3.9 km) | 190 yd (170 m) |
Satellite imagery showed uprooted and/or snapped trees in inaccessible areas. A tornado debris signature was also observed on two radars.[8] | |||||||
EFU | W of Haskell | Muskogee | OK | [to be determined] | 20:34 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 75 yd (69 m) |
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Tulsa. Preliminary information.[5] | |||||||
EFU | SW of Webbers Falls | Muskogee | OK | [to be determined] | 20:42 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 75 yd (69 m) |
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Tulsa. Preliminary information.[5] | |||||||
EFU | SSW of Paradise Hill | Sequoyah | OK | [to be determined] | 20:57 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Tulsa. Preliminary information.[5] | |||||||
EF2 | NNE of Cookson, OK to Tenkiller, OK NW of Norwood, AR | Cherokee (OK), Adair (OK), Washington (AR), Benton (AR) | OK, AR | 35°47′06″N 94°51′40″W / 35.785°N 94.861°W | 21:21–22:11 | 32.8 mi (52.8 km) | 1,200 yd (1,100 m) |
This tornado formed near Tenkiller, where tree damage occurred and outbuildings were destroyed. More tree, outbuilding, and home damage occurred as the tornado continued to track northeast through rural Oklahoma. The tornado then reached a width of 1,200 yards (1,100 m) as it approached the state line with Arkansas where trees were uprooted before the tornado dissipated after passing over AR 16.[9] | |||||||
EF1 | E of Siloam Springs | Benton | AR | 36°09′11″N 94°29′17″W / 36.153°N 94.488°W | 22:11–22:19 | 4.6 mi (7.4 km) | 550 yd (500 m) |
This tornado developed and moved northeastward, crossing US 412 along its path. Numerous trees were uprooted, a few trees and power poles were snapped, outbuildings were destroyed, and few homes were damaged.[9] | |||||||
EF2 | Northern Rogers to Little Flock | Benton | AR | 36°21′04″N 94°08′46″W / 36.351°N 94.146°W | 22:53–23:02 | 3.8 mi (6.1 km) | 375 yd (343 m) |
A strong tornado damaged trees and apartment buildings after touching down in Rogers before entering Little Flock. In Little Flock, businesses and multiple homes were damaged and trees were uprooted. Further northeast in town, a home was severely damaged with an outbuilding also damaged nearby and some trees snapped. The tornado dissipated after damaging the roofs of two more homes.[9] | |||||||
EF1 | NE of Idabel to SSW of Broken Bow | McCurtain | OK | 33°56′47″N 94°46′22″W / 33.9463°N 94.7729°W | 23:01–23:08 | 3.09 mi (4.97 km) | 150 yd (140 m) |
Video from a storm chaser confirmed a weak tornado that snapped the trunk of a tree and downed a few large tree limbs.[10] | |||||||
EF1 | S of Annona to NW of Avery | Red River | TX | 33°30′37″N 94°54′40″W / 33.5104°N 94.911°W | 23:40–23:47 | 7.89 mi (12.70 km) | 275 yd (251 m) |
An erratic tornado caused damage to numerous trees, some of which had their branches snapped or were uprooted.[10] | |||||||
EF0 | N of Elsey | Stone | MO | 36°51′23″N 93°33′17″W / 36.8563°N 93.5548°W | 00:15–00:20 | 1.4 mi (2.3 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
The roof of an outbuilding was lifted, trees were uprooted, a storage shed had its roof tossed, and more roof damage occurred to a church and a home. Some large tree branches were snapped as well.[11] | |||||||
EF0 | NNE of Wasola | Ozark | MO | 36°50′N 93°32′W / 36.84°N 93.54°W | ~00:26 | 100 yd (91 m) | 50 yd (46 m) |
An EF0 tornado was confirmed by NWS Springfield. Preliminary information.[12] | |||||||
EF0 | NW of Vanzant | Douglas | MO | 37°00′N 92°21′W / 37.00°N 92.35°W | ~00:47 | 100 yd (91 m) | 50 yd (46 m) |
An EF0 tornado was confirmed by NWS Springfield. Preliminary information.[12] | |||||||
EF0 | S of Mountain Grove | Wright, Texas | MO | 37°03′N 92°16′W / 37.05°N 92.26°W | ~00:55 | 100 yd (91 m) | 50 yd (46 m) |
An EF0 tornado was confirmed by NWS Springfield. Preliminary information.[12] | |||||||
EF0 | W of Truxton | Montgomery | MO | 38°59′N 91°18′W / 38.98°N 91.3°W | 03:28–03:30 | 1.9 mi (3.1 km) | [to be determined] |
A brief tornado produced sporadic tree damage and lofted crop debris.[13] | |||||||
EF0 | N of Foristell to N of Flint Hill | St. Charles, Lincoln | MO | 38°54′N 90°52′W / 38.9°N 90.87°W | 03:39–03:49 | 6.1 mi (9.8 km) | 75 yd (69 m) |
This weak tornado damaged several trees, a pole barn, and inflicted minor damage to a residence.[13] |
November 5 event
[edit]EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EF1 | SW of Basile | Acadia, Evangeline | LA | 30°28′31″N 92°37′20″W / 30.4752°N 92.6223°W | 14:07–14:11 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 15 yd (14 m) |
A tornado initially damaged a few trees, rolled a camper, and ripped an awning off a house. A meat market was then struck, injuring three people. A cinder block wall fell over and the market lost a quarter of its roofing. An old barn behind the market was damaged. Minor tree and power pole damage continued for a few minutes afterwards before the tornado lifted.[14] | |||||||
EF1 | N of Kaplan to S of Rayne | Vermilion, Lafayette, Acadia | LA | 30°06′42″N 92°18′00″W / 30.1118°N 92.3001°W | 14:41–14:50 | 5.08 mi (8.18 km) | 300 yd (270 m) |
A garage was destroyed, a mobile home was shifted off its foundation, and part of the roof of a home was removed. Another old frame home was completely destroyed.[15] | |||||||
EF0 | S of Floris | Davis | IA | 40°48′11″N 92°20′53″W / 40.803°N 92.3481°W | 17:01–17:02 | 0.33 mi (0.53 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
Two metal buildings were damaged from a high-end EF0 tornado.[16] |
November 10 event
[edit]EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EF0 | N of Middleton to N of Perrinton | Gratiot | MI | 43°13′09″N 84°43′03″W / 43.2193°N 84.7174°W | 22:50–22:53 | 2.4 mi (3.9 km) | 10 yd (9.1 m) |
This tornado uprooted a tree which fell onto a chain-link fence and a few headstones at a cemetery, damaging them.[17] | |||||||
EF0 | Holly | Oakland | MI | 42°47′N 83°37′W / 42.79°N 83.62°W | 23:56–23:58 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
A weak tornado moved through Holly, causing sporadic damage to trees and tree limbs. It also inflicted roofing loss to several facilities, damaged a construction site, and caused minor damage to siding and fascia on homes.[18] |
November 11 event
[edit]EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EF0 | Rockaway Beach | Tillamook | OR | 45°36′55″N 123°56′38″W / 45.6153°N 123.9439°W | 05:24–05:26 | 0.25 mi (0.40 km) | 150 yd (140 m) |
This high-end EF0 originated as a waterspout and moved onshore, inflicting minor damage to the roofs and windows of buildings. Trees and fences were also damaged. One person was injured.[19] |
November 18 event
[edit]EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EF1 | WNW of Eldorado to S of Gould | Jackson, Harmon | OK | 34°29′N 99°47′W / 34.49°N 99.78°W | 08:48–08:52 | 3.44 mi (5.54 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
Utility poles were broken.[3][5] | |||||||
EF1 | SW of Gould | Harmon | OK | 34°37′N 99°46′W / 34.61°N 99.77°W | 08:58–09:04 | 3.96 mi (6.37 km) | 150 yd (140 m) |
Numerous power poles were snapped and broken and several central pivot irrigation units were damaged.[3][5] | |||||||
EFU | NE of Duke to SSW of Mangum | Jackson, Greer | OK | 34°40′N 99°34′W / 34.67°N 99.56°W | 09:09–09:19 | 7.55 mi (12.15 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[3][5] | |||||||
EFU | N of McQueen | Harmon, Greer | OK | 34°45′N 99°42′W / 34.75°N 99.7°W | 09:11–09:14 | 2.71 mi (4.36 km) | 30 yd (27 m) |
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[3][5] | |||||||
EF0 | E of Mangum | Greer | OK | 34°49′N 99°28′W / 34.82°N 99.46°W | 09:23–09:29 | 4.48 mi (7.21 km) | 75 yd (69 m) |
An EF0 tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[3][5] | |||||||
EFU | W of Granite | Greer | OK | 34°58′N 99°26′W / 34.96°N 99.43°W | 09:30–09:37 | 1.46 mi (2.35 km) | 30 yd (27 m) |
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[3][5] | |||||||
EFU | S of Retrop | Kiowa | OK | 35°03′N 99°22′W / 35.05°N 99.36°W | 09:44–09:48 | 2.73 mi (4.39 km) | 30 yd (27 m) |
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[3][5] | |||||||
EFU | SE of Retrop | Kiowa, Washita | OK | 35°05′N 99°17′W / 35.09°N 99.29°W | 09:48–09:51 | 2.41 mi (3.88 km) | 30 yd (27 m) |
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[3][5] | |||||||
EFU | E of Burns Flat | Washita | OK | 35°21′N 99°05′W / 35.35°N 99.08°W | 10:20–10:21 | 1.04 mi (1.67 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[3][5] | |||||||
EF1 | Western Watonga | Blaine | OK | 35°50′N 98°25′W / 35.83°N 98.42°W | 11:36–11:38 | 1.65 mi (2.66 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
At least five homes and two outbuildings were damaged along with trees and power poles.[3][5] |
November 19 event
[edit]EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EF1 | W of Terry | Hinds | MS | 32°05′36″N 90°19′53″W / 32.0933°N 90.3315°W | 08:07–08:08 | 0.08 mi (0.13 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
A few trees and a power pole were snapped. A shed was destroyed and some shingles were ripped off a home. Across the street, a porch covering and part of a roof of a home was ripped off. Another house lost a large section of roofing off of a shed and a carport awning. Several large tree limbs were also downed.[20] |
November 20 event
[edit]EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EF0 | Northeastern Pittsburgh | Allegheny | PA | 40°28′17″N 79°54′41″W / 40.4713°N 79.9113°W | 22:00–22:02 | 1.02 mi (1.64 km) | 75 yd (69 m) |
This tornado occurred in the Lincoln–Lemington–Belmar neighborhood of Pittsburgh, sporadically downing trees, snapping tree limbs and tossing shingles.[21] |
December
[edit]EFU | EF0 | EF1 | EF2 | EF3 | EF4 | EF5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 42 | 60 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 108 |
December 10 event
[edit]EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EF0 | WSW of Babbie | Covington | AL | 31°16′04″N 86°21′27″W / 31.2678°N 86.3575°W | 06:06–06:07 | 0.3 mi (0.48 km) | 20 yd (18 m) |
An awning and carport were ripped off a home and some trees were uprooted. This tornado's path length may have been longer but will need to be assessed later with high-resolution satellite imagery.[22] |
December 14 event
[edit]EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EF1 | Scotts Valley | Santa Cruz | CA | 37°02′54″N 122°02′03″W / 37.0483°N 122.0343°W | 21:39–21:44 | 0.31 mi (0.50 km) | 30 yd (27 m) |
This tornado stripped a few trees of their branches and downed several more, knocked over power poles, overturned numerous vehicles and damaged multiple street signs in town. Three people were injured.[23] | |||||||
EF0 | NW of Zora | Benton | MO | 38°17′07″N 93°06′40″W / 38.2853°N 93.1111°W | 21:41–21:46 | 1.69 mi (2.72 km) | 75 yd (69 m) |
An outbuilding and trees were damaged.[24] |
December 24 event
[edit]EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EF0 | S of Teague | Freestone | TX | 31°31′56″N 96°16′53″W / 31.5321°N 96.2815°W | 23:32–23:33 | 0.51 mi (0.82 km) | 75 yd (69 m) |
A brief, high-end EF0 tore a portion of a residence's roof off and a nearby outbuilding and wellhouse were damaged as well. A manufactured home was pushed slightly off its foundation and the porch roof was damaged. Some large limbs on trees were also damaged before the tornado dissipated in an open field.[25] |
December 26 event
[edit]EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EF1 | ENE of El Campo | Wharton | TX | 29°12′51″N 96°13′48″W / 29.2141°N 96.23°W | 20:15–20:20 | 0.51 mi (0.82 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
A well-constructed barn was destroyed.[26] | |||||||
EF1 | Southwestern Houston | Harris | TX | 29°40′06″N 95°35′28″W / 29.6684°N 95.591°W | 22:30–22:31 | 0.05 mi (0.080 km) | 25 yd (23 m) |
This brief tornado damaged a couple of residential homes.[26] | |||||||
EF0 | N of Dayton Lakes | Liberty | TX | 30°15′14″N 94°55′09″W / 30.2538°N 94.9191°W | 22:42–22:55 | 6.87 mi (11.06 km) | [to be determined] |
Some manufactured homes and trees were damaged.[26] | |||||||
EF0 | Northeastern Houston to Huffman | Harris | TX | 30°01′27″N 95°07′09″W / 30.0242°N 95.1191°W | 22:51–22:54 | 2.11 mi (3.40 km) | [to be determined] |
A tornado was observed but no damage was found.[26] | |||||||
EF0 | N of Eastgate | Liberty | TX | 30°04′03″N 95°01′17″W / 30.0676°N 95.0214°W | 23:04–23:09 | 1.11 mi (1.79 km) | [to be determined] |
No damage was found after a tornado was spotted over open land.[26] | |||||||
EF1 | SSW of Zwolle | Sabine | LA | 31°30′52″N 93°42′31″W / 31.5144°N 93.7087°W | 23:49–23:33 | 1.91 mi (3.07 km) | 220 yd (200 m) |
This tornado likely began as a waterspout over the Toledo Bend Reservoir, where it eventually made landfall ripping sheet metal roof panels from several boat docks. A floating boat house was flipped with a boat still inside. A porch awning was damaged and a couple of manufactured homes had their roofs damaged. Numerous large tree limbs were damaged. Some more trees and roof damage occurred before the tornado lifted.[27] | |||||||
EF1 | NNE of Quitman to SSE of Grambling | Jackson | LA | 32°25′43″N 92°41′39″W / 32.4287°N 92.6943°W | 01:59–02:01 | 1.29 mi (2.08 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
A brief tornado caused minor damage to mobile homes, including shifting one several feet off its foundation. Other poorly-anchored buildings in the area were destroyed or tossed.[27] | |||||||
EF1 | N of Pitkin | Vernon | LA | 31°00′54″N 92°56′51″W / 31.015°N 92.9476°W | 02:30–02:38 | 3.72 mi (5.99 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
Several trees were uprooted. The entire track was unable to be surveyed due to the location in Fort Johnson.[28] | |||||||
EF1 | NNW of Hineston to SW of Gardner | Rapides | LA | 31°12′05″N 92°46′21″W / 31.2013°N 92.7725°W | 02:32–02:36 | 1.93 mi (3.11 km) | 150 yd (140 m) |
A frame home was damaged, an outbuilding was destroyed, and numerous trees and power lines were damaged.[28] | |||||||
EF1 | NW of Gardner | Rapides | LA | 31°16′41″N 92°43′41″W / 31.278°N 92.728°W | 02:41–02:48 | 1.38 mi (2.22 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
This low-end EF1 tornado initially snapped several trees and tore a metal roof off a shed. The tornado continued north-northeast, destroying a metal outbuilding and tossing it 100 yd (91 m) downstream and a nearby table was tossed 300 yd (270 m) northwest of where it originally was. A frame home was also minorly damaged along with some trees before the tornado lifted.[29] |
December 27 event
[edit]EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EF0 | NW of Pearl River to WSW of Picayune | St. Tammany | LA | 30°27′48″N 89°49′47″W / 30.4633°N 89.8296°W | 13:45–13:52 | 1.94 mi (3.12 km) | 75 yd (69 m) |
This weak tornado did minor damage to a roof of a home and caused minor damage to trees, snapping one of them. The tornado may have started further southwest than currently indicated, but the area was inaccessible to surveyors.[30] | |||||||
EF1 | N of Grand Bay to W of Tillmans Corner | Mobile | AL | 30°31′42″N 88°21′01″W / 30.5283°N 88.3504°W | 20:04–20:18 | 5.3 mi (8.5 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
A tornado began in a forested area, snapping pine trees and bringing down power lines. It weakened slightly as it moved northeast, continuing to snap large tree limbs, toss metal roofing, and uproot trees. The tornado caused minor roof damage and broken tree limbs in a neighborhood where sheds were flipped and debris, including metal, damaged property before dissipating in open fields.[31] | |||||||
EF1 | E of Laurel to NW of Waynesboro | Jones, Wayne | MS | 31°39′26″N 88°56′35″W / 31.6573°N 88.943°W | 21:03–21:22 | 11.94 mi (19.22 km) | 330 yd (300 m) |
This high-end EF1 tornado began near the Jones-Wayne county line, causing sporadic tree damage before intensifying near a farm. At the farm, metal buildings were heavily damaged and some cattle were tossed. Large trees were snapped or uprooted as the tornado continued northeast, crossing US 84 and lifting the roofs off of two houses. The tornado then moved through heavily forested areas, leaving a convergent pattern of tree damage and sporadic destruction further northeast before dissipating.[3][32] |
December 28 event
[edit]EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EF1 | NE of Brookshire to N of Katy | Waller, Harris | TX | 29°49′03″N 95°55′27″W / 29.8176°N 95.9242°W | 16:30–16:55 | 10.91 mi (17.56 km) | 150 yd (140 m) |
Several homes were damaged.[33][34] | |||||||
EF3 | Porter Heights to WNW of Splendora | Montgomery | TX | 30°09′02″N 95°19′44″W / 30.1505°N 95.3288°W | 18:05–18:30 | 10.34 mi (16.64 km) | 1,675 yd (1,532 m) |
This large, intense tornado reached EF3 intensity almost immediately after touching down and destroyed two homes with roofs removed and most of their exterior walls knocked down. Some people were trapped in one of the homes but walked away uninjured. Several homes and mobile homes were heavily damaged or destroyed along the rest of the path and many trees were snapped or uprooted as well. One person was injured.[33][34] | |||||||
EF2 | WNW of Liverpool to southern Hillcrest | Brazoria | TX | 29°19′48″N 95°20′14″W / 29.33°N 95.3373°W | 18:53–19:12 | 8.78 mi (14.13 km) | 300 yd (270 m) |
1 death – This tornado initially heavily damaged or destroyed outbuildings, mobile homes, and warehouses with a fatality occurring in a mobile home that was obliterated. Homes suffered roof damage, a small plane was thrown, a vehicle was flipped into a home, trees were snapped or uprooted, and power poles were damaged. After crossing SH 35 and FM 2403, the tornado strengthened to its peak intensity as it passed south of Hillcrest and struck an elementary school at EF2 strength. The school was severely damaged with most of its roof being torn off and multiple exterior walls being damaged or knocked down. The tornado then severely damaged another home and an outbuilding before dissipating. Four people were injured.[34] | |||||||
EF1 | Eastern Dickinson to Western San Leon | Galveston | TX | 29°27′N 95°04′W / 29.45°N 95.06°W | 19:37–19:54 | 7.40 mi (11.91 km) | 850 yd (780 m) |
This tornado passed just southeast of Dickinson, causing mainly minor damage to homes and mobile homes, uprooting trees, snapping tree branches. A small area of EF1 damage occurred on the eastern side of town where homes had severe roof damage and fences were blown over. The tornado then passed west of San Leon, inflicting minor roof damage to homes, blowing over power poles, and destroying a small trailer before moving out over the Galveston Bay.[33][34] | |||||||
EF3 | S of Oak Island, TX to S of Port Arthur, TX to eastern Sabine National Wildlife Refuge | Chambers (TX), Jefferson (TX), Cameron (LA) | TX, LA | 29°36′32″N 94°41′25″W / 29.609°N 94.6904°W | 20:35–22:26 | 65.98 mi (106.18 km) | 880 yd (800 m) |
This tornado touched down on the east coast of the Galveston Bay and tracked through rural Chambers County, snapping wooden power lines and destroying a mobile home. Two steel transmission lines were blown down and a pickup truck was tossed, injuring the driver. The tornado entered Jefferson County and tracked through the northern portions of McFaddin National Wildlife Refuge, where high-end EF3 damage was inflicted to two large single-story buildings that were almost completely destroyed. Other buildings nearby had their roofs removed and demolished. The tornado then passed just south of Port Arthur, entering Sabine Lake as a large waterspout before crossing into Louisiana. After touching back on land, the tornado entered the eastern portions of Sabine National Wildlife Refuge, where it progressed through mainly rural areas, causing additional areas before disspating after almost two hours on the ground. One person was injured.[35][33][34] | |||||||
EF1 | NE of Gloster | Amite | MS | 31°14′42″N 90°57′38″W / 31.245°N 90.9605°W | 20:56–20:57 | 0.36 mi (0.58 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
Several pine trees were downed. This tornado likely had a longer path but was inaccessible to survey.[33][36] | |||||||
EF3 | S of Bude to SE of McCall Creek to S of Midway | Franklin, Lincoln | MS | 31°22′38″N 90°51′38″W / 31.3773°N 90.8606°W | 21:13–21:57 | 28.29 mi (45.53 km) | 1,500 yd (1,400 m) |
This large, intense tornado touched down south of Bude, within the northeastern sections of Homochitto National Forest and moved northeastward, snapping trees. Southeast of the town, the tornado reached low-end EF3 intensity, completely destroying the O'Zion Baptist Church, inflicting severe damage to some homes, and causing widespread tree damage in the area. A mobile home in the area was also rolled on its side, injuring the two occupants. The tornado then continued northeastward, rolling another mobile home and snapping additional trees and a power pole. It then passed just barely southeast of McCall Creek, blowing the roof off of a modular home, damaging or destroying outbuildings, and snapping or uprooting trees. The tornado then crossed US 84 just west of Lucien, and continued northeastward, snapping or uprooting more trees, rolling a small mobile home, and inflicting severe roof damage to another home. Just before crossing into Lincoln County, the tornado reached low-end EF3 intensity again and blew down multiple large transmission towers. After crossing the county line, the tornado caused additional damage to the roofs of homes as well as to power lines and trees before dissipating.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | SW of New Llano to NNE of Rosepine | Vernon | LA | 31°02′00″N 93°20′21″W / 31.0332°N 93.3392°W | 21:20–21:28 | 6.55 mi (10.54 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
Numerous trees were damaged.[33][38] | |||||||
EF0 | S of Leander | Vernon | LA | 31°03′51″N 92°50′51″W / 31.0643°N 92.8474°W | 21:25–21:26 | 0.32 mi (0.51 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
A very brief tornado downed several trees.[33][39] | |||||||
EF0 | SSE of New Llano | Vernon | LA | 31°04′55″N 93°16′09″W / 31.0819°N 93.2693°W | 21:27–21:32 | 3.31 mi (5.33 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
This tornado touched down just east of US 171, pulling the roof and metal panels off of an outbuilding. Southeast of the outbuilding, the tornado caused minor roof damage to the shingles of two homes. The tornado snapped pine trees as it moved into western Fort Johnson before dissipating.[33][40] | |||||||
EF1 | N of Fullerton | Vernon | LA | 31°01′13″N 92°59′16″W / 31.0204°N 92.9878°W | 21:49–21:51 | 1.2 mi (1.9 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
Several trees were snapped on the southern edge of Fort Johnson.[33][41] | |||||||
EF1 | ENE of Delhi | Madison | LA | 32°28′36″N 91°26′09″W / 32.4768°N 91.4357°W | 22:15–22:17 | 1.6 mi (2.6 km) | 280 yd (260 m) |
A brief, low-end EF1 tornado damaged the roof of a house, peeled the roof off an outbuilding and snapped several trees.[33][37] | |||||||
EF0 | E of Warden | Richland | LA | 32°32′18″N 91°29′16″W / 32.5383°N 91.4877°W | 22:19–22:20 | 0.96 mi (1.54 km) | 130 yd (120 m) |
This tornado touched down at a golf club north of Poverty Point Reservoir State Park, downing large tree limbs, partially blowing out a garage wall, and displacing outdoor furniture.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | ESE of Delhi | Madison | LA | 32°25′15″N 91°24′06″W / 32.4207°N 91.4017°W | 22:25–22:28 | 1.9 mi (3.1 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
A tornado crossed I-20 and US 80, snapping and uprooting trees.[33][37] | |||||||
EF0 | S of Transylvania | East Carroll | LA | 32°37′09″N 91°11′33″W / 32.6191°N 91.1924°W | 22:49–22:51 | 2.05 mi (3.30 km) | 300 yd (270 m) |
A high-end EF0 tornado downed large hardwood limbs, which blocked railroad tracks along US 65. One house sustained significant shingle loss, but structural damage was minimal and the tornado dissipated before crossing the Mississippi River.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | E of Bayou Chicot to NW of Lebeau | Evangeline, St. Landry | LA | 30°50′46″N 92°15′26″W / 30.846°N 92.2572°W | 23:06–23:18 | 15.6 mi (25.1 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
This tornado started in the small community of St. Landry, damaging and snapping some trees. The tornado moved southeast, damaging some power lines near St. Louis. The tornado continued damaging trees before dissipating and crossing US 71.[33][42] | |||||||
EF1 | ESE of Ridgecrest | Concordia | LA | 31°35′35″N 91°30′44″W / 31.593°N 91.5123°W | 23:12–23:13 | 0.4 mi (0.64 km) | 80 yd (73 m) |
A brief tornado uprooted some trees, broke a fence, snapped large branches, and shifted a shed off its foundation.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | NW of Fayette | Jefferson | MS | 31°42′54″N 91°11′42″W / 31.7151°N 91.1949°W | 23:37–23:46 | 8.9 mi (14.3 km) | 750 yd (690 m) |
Numerous trees were uprooted or snapped. One tree fell on a power line and several houses had shingle damage.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | NW of East Lincoln | Lincoln | MS | 31°31′08″N 90°16′49″W / 31.519°N 90.2802°W | 23:42–23:50 | 5.3 mi (8.5 km) | 400 yd (370 m) |
A high-end EF1 snapped and uprooted numerous trees throughout its path. A home had its roof and a nearby shed minorly damaged from the tornado as well.[33][37] | |||||||
EF0 | WNW of Woodville | Wilkinson | MS | 31°08′05″N 91°23′13″W / 31.1347°N 91.3869°W | 23:45–23:46 | 0.24 mi (0.39 km) | 15 yd (14 m) |
Several pine trees were snapped. This tornado likely had a longer path but was inaccessible to survey.[33][36] | |||||||
EF0 | S of Doloroso | Wilkinson | MS | 31°12′29″N 91°21′55″W / 31.2081°N 91.3652°W | 23:48–23:49 | 0.07 mi (0.11 km) | 25 yd (23 m) |
A high-end EF0 tornado snapped branches and downed a tree. This tornado likely had a longer path but was inaccessible to survey.[33][36] | |||||||
EF1 | NE of Woodville | Wilkinson | MS | 31°07′17″N 91°17′01″W / 31.1214°N 91.2836°W | 23:54–23:55 | 0.24 mi (0.39 km) | 25 yd (23 m) |
Several pine trees had their tops snapped off. This tornado likely had a longer path but was inaccessible to survey.[33][36] | |||||||
EF1 | E of Yokena to NW of Cayuga | Warren | MS | 32°09′44″N 90°52′45″W / 32.1623°N 90.8792°W | 23:58–00:07 | 4.6 mi (7.4 km) | 500 yd (460 m) |
Numerous trees were snapped and uprooted.[33][37] | |||||||
EF0 | NW of Centreville to WSW of Gloster | Wilkinson | MS | 31°10′30″N 91°09′40″W / 31.1749°N 91.1611°W | 00:00–00:04 | 2.03 mi (3.27 km) | 25 yd (23 m) |
An intermittent tornado damaged tree branches and treetops moving due east through densely forested areas. This tornado likely had a longer path but was inaccessible to survey.[33][36] | |||||||
EF0 | NNW of Cayuga to SSW of Edwards | Warren, Hinds | MS | 32°14′16″N 90°44′11″W / 32.2378°N 90.7363°W | 00:09–00:13 | 4.2 mi (6.8 km) | 250 yd (230 m) |
Several large tree branches were broken and some trees were uprooted. This tornado may have been part of the 2358 UTC tornado.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | SSW of Edwards to NW of Bolton | Hinds | MS | 32°18′40″N 90°36′59″W / 32.3111°N 90.6164°W | 00:18–00:28 | 9.5 mi (15.3 km) | 350 yd (320 m) |
Numerous large tree branches were broken and several trees were snapped and uprooted north and south I-20.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | W of Pinola | Simpson | MS | 31°50′03″N 90°01′38″W / 31.8343°N 90.0272°W | 00:24–00:32 | 4.33 mi (6.97 km) | 350 yd (320 m) |
Trees were snapped and uprooted.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | NE of Lynchburg to Vernon to S of Scotland | Hinds, Madison | MS | 32°28′36″N 90°31′29″W / 32.4766°N 90.5248°W | 00:25–00:48 | 22.1 mi (35.6 km) | 570 yd (520 m) |
This long-track tornado began by snapping and uprooting trees before intensifying and causing extensive tree and a nearby barn also sustained roof damage. It continued northeast, crossing US 49 and causing sporadic home and tree damage in Vernon and Kearney Park before reintensifying and uprooting hardwood trees. The tornado dissipated shortly after exiting the two communities.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | NE of Satartia | Yazoo | MS | 32°42′10″N 90°29′15″W / 32.7028°N 90.4876°W | 00:28–00:30 | 1.2 mi (1.9 km) | 250 yd (230 m) |
Some small branches were broken and a few trees were snapped and uprooted.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | NW of Brookhaven | Lincoln | MS | 31°38′10″N 90°33′06″W / 31.636°N 90.5517°W | 00:33–00:36 | 3.04 mi (4.89 km) | 300 yd (270 m) |
This low-end EF1 tornado uprooted several trees.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | W of Crystal Springs to ESE of Terry | Copiah, Hinds | MS | 31°59′29″N 90°26′51″W / 31.9915°N 90.4475°W | 00:36–00:51 | 13.06 mi (21.02 km) | 1,500 yd (1,400 m) |
This large tornado snapped and uprooted numerous trees, one of which fell onto and damaged a home.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | Marinsville | Copiah | MS | 31°46′22″N 90°26′17″W / 31.7728°N 90.438°W | 00:38–00:43 | 2.74 mi (4.41 km) | 500 yd (460 m) |
This tornado touched down west of I-55 and caused minor tree damage before crossing the interstate into Martinsville. In town, several trees were uprooted with others receiving minor damage before the tornado dissipated.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | NNW of Gillsburg | Amite | MS | 31°03′32″N 90°39′49″W / 31.0588°N 90.6637°W | 00:41–00:42 | 0.28 mi (0.45 km) | 25 yd (23 m) |
A few trees were snapped. This tornado likely had a longer path but was inaccessible to survey.[33][36] | |||||||
EF1 | ENE of Sardis to Georgetown to WNW of Union | Copiah, Simpson | MS | 31°48′47″N 90°18′33″W / 31.813°N 90.3093°W | 00:49–01:02 | 12 mi (19 km) | 1,232 yd (1,127 m) |
This large tornado touched down just outside of Sardis and moved northeastward, inflicting minor damage to a home and snapping or uprooting dozens of trees. The tornado then moved through Georgetown, snapping or uprooting trees and inflicting minor roof damage to many homes in the town. The tornado then crossed the Pearl River into Simpson County before dissipating shortly afterward.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | NE of Scotland to SE of Vaughan | Yazoo | MS | 32°44′10″N 90°10′00″W / 32.7362°N 90.1667°W | 00:55–01:04 | 7.4 mi (11.9 km) | 800 yd (730 m) |
The tornado began by breaking large branches before intensifying near MS 16, where it uprooted trees, rolled a shed, and damaged a roof. It continued causing extensive tree damage, snapping pines and uprooting hardwoods, while also damaging a carport, shed, and mobile home skirting. The tornado tracked toward I-55, with its path beyond that point remaining uncertain due to inaccessibility. Further surveying is expected.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | Flowood to Lena to SW of Tuscola | Rankin, Scott, Leake | MS | 32°19′06″N 90°06′17″W / 32.3182°N 90.1046°W | 01:04–01:44 | 38.3 mi (61.6 km) | 880 yd (800 m) |
This large, long-tracked QLCS tornado began in a park in Flowood, causing damage to large tree limbs and small trees. The tornado tracked northeast downing dead pine trees just north of Jackson–Medgar Wiley Evers International Airport before entering the Dogwood Festival shopping area, causing minor damage to businesses and downing small trees before strengthening as it moved northeast. Many homes sustained substantial structural damage from fallen trees and large limbs while roofs and siding suffered lighter impacts. The tornado caused significant damage in neighborhoods near the southern edge of the Ross Barnett Reservoir, downed utility poles at Pelahatchie Creek along MS 25, and removed shingles from homes further east. The tornado damaged sheds, outbuildings, and chicken houses south of Ludlow and caused major damage to a manufactured home along MS 483. The tornado continued into the northern edge of the Bienville National Forest before entering Lena. In Lena, a small antenna at the town's fire department was collapsed and a shed was partially destroyed in town. A few large branches were snapped off of trees east of Lena before the tornado lifted.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | SW of D'Lo to Mendenhall to NNE of Weathersby | Simpson | MS | 31°56′18″N 89°57′42″W / 31.9382°N 89.9617°W | 01:15–01:26 | 10.7 mi (17.2 km) | 800 yd (730 m) |
A tornado began west of Mendenhall, snapping trees and damaging multiple chicken houses before reaching the city. As the tornado entered town, numerous trees and power lines were downed, some falling on homes, while power poles were snapped. A shed was pushed over, roofs were peeled from buildings, and a church’s brick façade was blown down. East of the city, the tornado crossed US 49 and continued causing tree and structural damage before lifting.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | NNE of Mount Olive to SSW of Mize | Smith | MS | 31°47′34″N 89°37′40″W / 31.7929°N 89.6277°W | 01:39–01:43 | 3.4 mi (5.5 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
Large portions of the roof of two chicken houses were removed and numerous trees were snapped and uprooted.[33][37] | |||||||
EF0 | NW of Raleigh | Smith | MS | 32°04′24″N 89°35′09″W / 32.0733°N 89.5857°W | 01:44–01:45 | 0.56 mi (0.90 km) | 75 yd (69 m) |
A short-lived high-end EF0 tornado downed a few pine trees.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | W of Shongelo to WNW of Montrose | Smith | MS | 32°06′17″N 89°34′26″W / 32.1046°N 89.5739°W | 01:46–01:59 | 13.18 mi (21.21 km) | 700 yd (640 m) |
This tornado tracked through the southern portions of the Bienville National Forest, downing numerous pine trees. Portions of a chicken house were damaged with tin panels strewn along a county road and another shed was mostly destroyed with large branches downed nearby.[33][37] | |||||||
EF0 | SSE of Bay Springs | Jasper | MS | 31°55′39″N 89°15′18″W / 31.9274°N 89.2551°W | 02:08–02:09 | 0.99 mi (1.59 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
A high-end EF0 tornado left a narrow corridor of convergently downed pine trees.[33][37] | |||||||
EF0 | SSW of Lawrence | Newton | MS | 32°14′50″N 89°15′19″W / 32.2473°N 89.2553°W | 02:09–02:10 | 0.65 mi (1.05 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
A weak tornado occurred in the eastern edge of the Bienville National Forest, damaging a barn and minorly damaging trees.[33][37] | |||||||
EF2 | Lake Como to W of Paulding | Jasper | MS | 31°57′39″N 89°12′49″W / 31.9609°N 89.2135°W | 02:12–02:22 | 9.27 mi (14.92 km) | 900 yd (820 m) |
This large tornado destroyed multiple chicken houses along a county road with parts of the houses being tossed up to a quarter mile away. Vegetation was damaged, pine trees were snapped, a tree fell onto a mobile home, and a nearby carport was thrown a few dozen yards from its original location. Homes also sustained damage to their roof flashing and gutters along the tornado's path and a shed was damaged near Lake Como as well.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | SSE of Newton to WSW of Hickory | Newton | MS | 32°15′50″N 89°08′49″W / 32.264°N 89.1469°W | 02:19–02:25 | 4.61 mi (7.42 km) | 700 yd (640 m) |
Many trees were uprooted or snapped and several barns and farm outbuildings were damaged.[33][37] | |||||||
EF0 | Western Hickory | Newton | MS | 32°18′59″N 89°02′01″W / 32.3164°N 89.0336°W | 02:27–02:29 | 0.49 mi (0.79 km) | 165 yd (151 m) |
A few buildings were damaged and minor tree damage occurred.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | NW of Chunky | Newton | MS | 32°20′12″N 88°58′12″W / 32.3366°N 88.97°W | 02:34–02:38 | 2.58 mi (4.15 km) | 650 yd (590 m) |
A home lost its roof, a shed was damaged, and numerous trees were uprooted or damaged.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | NW of Pachuta to ENE of Enterprise | Jasper, Clarke | MS | 32°05′35″N 89°55′07″W / 32.0931°N 89.9187°W | 02:36–02:49 | 12 mi (19 km) | 500 yd (460 m) |
This low-end EF1 touched down in the small community of Orange, uplifting the tin roof of a shed and causing minor damage to trees. The tornado caused minor tree damage as it moved northeast crossing I-59. Just south of Enterprise, the tornado uprooted large trees and snapped large branches before lifting just east of the town.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | Eastern Lacombe | St. Tammany | LA | 30°18′00″N 89°53′51″W / 30.3°N 89.8976°W | 02:47–02:51 | 1.15 mi (1.85 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
This low-end EF1 tornado immediately snapped trees and caused significant damage to a mobile home as soon as it touched down. The mobile home suffered partial roof failure, broken windows, and was shifted off its foundation. Debris from the roof of the mobile home was thrown over 100 yd (91 m). The tornado continued eastward, snapping some more trees in yards and wooded areas before dissipating.[33][36] | |||||||
EF1 | E of Clayton Village | Oktibbeha | MS | 33°27′50″N 88°44′56″W / 33.4638°N 88.7488°W | 02:49–02:51 | 2.1 mi (3.4 km) | 300 yd (270 m) |
A high-end EF1 tornado touched down in a neighborhood just outside of Starkville, damaging the roofs of several townhomes. Tree damage was also noted by the townhomes. Further along the tornado's path, it snapped power poles and trees and damaged several more roofs. The tornado dissipated after crossing US 82.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | ENE of Enterprise | Clarke | MS | 32°12′31″N 88°41′43″W / 32.2086°N 88.6954°W | 02:55 | 0.4 mi (0.64 km) | 80 yd (73 m) |
Several trees were uprooted and minor damage to siding and shingles occurred.[33][37] | |||||||
EF0 | E of Tibbee to WNW of Waverly | Clay | MS | 33°31′20″N 88°34′44″W / 33.5221°N 88.5789°W | 02:59–03:03 | 4.7 mi (7.6 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
A high-end EF0 tornado began just north of the Lowndes-Clay County line, snapping several trees. The tornado tracked northeast, damaging the roof of a mobile home and a porch, uprooting trees, and blowing down a fence. Tree damage continued to occur until the tornado dissipated.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | SE of Meridian Station | Lauderdale | MS | 32°29′25″N 88°38′11″W / 32.4902°N 88.6365°W | 03:01–03:11 | 9.21 mi (14.82 km) | 630 yd (580 m) |
A tornado moved through the Meridian Naval Air Station, damaging several buildings, one of which suffered extensive roof damage, partial collapse of the brick veneer, broken windows, and subsequent interior water damage. The fire station doors were blown in and some vehicles were damaged. Some trees were uprooted and snapped in and around the air station.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | SW of Increase to S of Alamucha | Lauderdale | MS | 32°14′30″N 88°36′48″W / 32.2418°N 88.6134°W | 03:01–03:14 | 10.3 mi (16.6 km) | 700 yd (640 m) |
Several trees were uprooted and multiple large branches were snapped.[33][37] | |||||||
EF1 | W of Vernon | Lamar | AL | 33°43′N 88°13′W / 33.71°N 88.21°W | 03:27–03:32 | 5.07 mi (8.16 km) | 300 yd (270 m) |
A home lost its roof and dozens of trees were snapped and uprooted.[33][43] | |||||||
EF2 | SE of Winchester | Wayne | MS | 31°34′49″N 88°35′25″W / 31.5803°N 88.5904°W | 03:33–03:39 | 4.38 mi (7.05 km) | 500 yd (460 m) |
This low-end EF2 tornado touched down and damaged several greenhouses at a nursery and snapped or uprooted trees nearby. The tornado intensified as it moved east-northeast, completely rolling a manufactured home off its foundation, injuring four people, and inflicting significant tree and roof damage in the same area. Numerous large trees were snapped, and several vehicles were destroyed by falling debris. The tornado continued across US 45, damaging a church and several long chicken houses, with roofs peeled off and one of the chicken houses partially destroyed. Additional tree and roof damage occurred along rural roads before the tornado dissipated in an inaccessible forested area near Buckatunna Creek. Future adjustments to the track may refine its extent due to limited access for surveys.[33][44] | |||||||
EF0 | NW of Sulligent | Lamar | AL | 33°56′39″N 88°13′03″W / 33.9441°N 88.2174°W | 03:40–03:41 | 1.45 mi (2.33 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
Tree limbs were downed and several trees were snapped and uprooted.[33][43] | |||||||
EF0 | N of Beaverton | Lamar | AL | 33°56′32″N 88°01′03″W / 33.9421°N 88.0175°W | 03:45–03:47 | 1.63 mi (2.62 km) | 150 yd (140 m) |
A house had its shingles damaged and a cluster of trees were snapped and uprooted.[33][43] | |||||||
EF0 | NE of Brillaint | Marion | AL | 34°03′35″N 87°43′02″W / 34.0598°N 87.7171°W | 04:05–04:07 | 2.09 mi (3.36 km) | 150 yd (140 m) |
This tornado initially snapped a power pole and removed the roof covering off of a manufactured home. Moving northeastward, a few trees were uprooted, another home sustained shingle loss, and a trampoline was tossed into the woods. The tornado then produced significant tree damage for a short period before lifting.[33][43] | |||||||
EF1 | NE of Forkland to Sawyerville to SSW of Havana | Greene, Hale | AL | 32°40′24″N 87°49′08″W / 32.6733°N 87.819°W | 04:13–04:32 | 14.77 mi (23.77 km) | 1,760 yd (1,610 m) |
This tornado began northeast of Forkland, uprooting large hardwood trees that damaged a home and vehicle, while also tearing metal panels from a farm outbuilding. A well-defined area of significant tree damage followed, with dozens to hundreds of pine trees snapped, suggesting multiple vortices. As the tornado widened to nearly a mile, it destroyed a hay barn, damaged homes, and snapped trees. The tornado then turned northward through Sawyerville, causing only minor damage before intensifying again with sporadic tree damage along its path before eventually dissipating north-northeast of town.[43] | |||||||
EF1 | NW of Foshee | Escambia | AL | 31°11′37″N 87°19′28″W / 31.1936°N 87.3245°W | 04:13–04:15 | 2.22 mi (3.57 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
This tornado touched down just north of I-65, leaning several trees and snapping some small tree branches. The tornado continued damaging trees, snapping and uprooting them. The tornado began to occlude, where it impacted some small cabins, snapped multiple trees, and destroyed most of a tree stand. High-resolution satellite imagery will be needed to determine the exact start and end points of the tornado due to limited road access.[33][45] | |||||||
EF0 | N of Range to ENE of Repton | Conecuh | AL | 31°20′47″N 87°14′19″W / 31.3463°N 87.2387°W | 04:30–04:40 | 5.19 mi (8.35 km) | 30 yd (27 m) |
A high-end EF0 tornado damaged several trees. This tornado's path will be adjusted and fine-tuned as high-resolution satellite imagery becomes available.[33][46] | |||||||
EF1 | Burnt Corn | Monroe, Conecuh | AL | 31°31′26″N 87°09′57″W / 31.5239°N 87.1659°W | 04:55–04:59 | 1.99 mi (3.20 km) | 150 yd (140 m) |
A few trees were uprooted and a Baptist church was shifted slightly off its foundation.[33][45] | |||||||
EF1 | W of Lyeffion | Conecuh | AL | 31°30′38″N 87°02′42″W / 31.5106°N 87.045°W | 05:07–05:18 | 6.25 mi (10.06 km) | 300 yd (270 m) |
A trailer was tossed, three log cabins had their metal roofs peeled back, a chapel was shifted off its foundation, and hundreds of trees were snapped or uprooted.[33][46] | |||||||
EF1 | Athens | Limestone | AL | 34°46′31″N 86°58′42″W / 34.7753°N 86.9782°W | 05:15–05:20 | 3.87 mi (6.23 km) | 160 yd (150 m) |
This damaging EF1 tornado began in southern Athens, snapping tree branches and uprooting several trees as it moved northward. The tornado caused its first significant building damage at a restaurant near US 72, where part of the roof was blown off and debris scattered across the area. It strengthened as it entered downtown Athens, snapping power poles and uprooting trees, with the most notable damage occurring around the square near the Limestone County courthouse. Multiple buildings in the area lost portions of their roofs, including a bookstore whose roof was completely torn off, and debris was scattered blocks away. A historic oak tree by the courthouse was uprooted and major damage occurred at Veterans Memorial Park where fencing was downed and a helicopter display was hurled approximately 60 ft (18 m). The tornado then reached peak intensity as it impacted an old warehouse, completely destroying it due to poor structural anchoring. Additional roof damage was noted along the train tracks as the tornado exited downtown, with sporadic tree damage observed until it dissipated.[33][47] | |||||||
EF1 | W of Providence | Butler | AL | 31°42′47″N 86°53′02″W / 31.713°N 86.8838°W | 05:32–05:37 | 2.55 mi (4.10 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
A high-end EF1 tornado snapped and uprooted numerous trees throughout its path.[33][45] | |||||||
EF0 | E of Thorsby to SE of Jumbo | Chilton | AL | 32°55′09″N 86°39′44″W / 32.9193°N 86.6622°W | 05:57–06:05 | 6.01 mi (9.67 km) | 150 yd (140 m) |
This weak tornado tore a few metal roof panels off of a barndominium and did minor damage to trees.[43] | |||||||
EF0 | S of Belle Fontaine | Mobile | AL | 30°25′53″N 88°06′25″W / 30.4315°N 88.107°W | 05:59–06:00 | 0.16 mi (0.26 km) | 30 yd (27 m) |
This tornado pulled a home's back patio wall down, tossing it and the contents of the patio south of the home. Large tree limbs were knocked down, outdoor furniture was thrown, and minor cosmetic damage occurred to piers. A fence was blown over before the tornado moved offshore into Mobile Bay.[33][48] |
December 29 event
[edit]EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EF0 | NW of Harpersville | Shelby | AL | 33°21′18″N 86°28′18″W / 33.3551°N 86.4716°W | 06:11–06:14 | 1.53 mi (2.46 km) | 175 yd (160 m) |
A horse farm had four buildings on its property damaged and several trees were uprooted, some of which had their large branches snapped.[33][43] | |||||||
EF0 | SE of Mount Willing | Lowndes | AL | 32°00′44″N 86°39′37″W / 32.0121°N 86.6604°W | 06:15–06:18 | 1.71 mi (2.75 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
This high-end EF0 tornado damaged a few structures, including rolling a mobile home onto its roof and another with minor roof damage. A large shed lost roof panels and some power lines were downed. Numerous trees were also downed with limbs broken and uprooted trunks along with smaller trees that were snapped.[33][43] | |||||||
EF0 | ESE of New London | St. Clair | AL | 33°27′39″N 86°20′08″W / 33.4609°N 86.3355°W | 06:25–06:28 | 2.26 mi (3.64 km) | 150 yd (140 m) |
A high-end EF0 tornado tracked along the south shore of Logan Martin Lake, snapping or uprooting numerous trees, many of which fell onto homes along the lake.[33][43] | |||||||
EF1 | WSW of Pell City | St. Clair | AL | 33°34′04″N 86°20′52″W / 33.5678°N 86.3477°W | 06:30–06:33 | 1.52 mi (2.45 km) | 325 yd (297 m) |
A chicken farm had five structures damaged with debris from the farm being thrown at least 300 yd (270 m) downstream. Multiple trees were snapped or uprooted along the path as well.[33][43] | |||||||
EF0 | NW of Pintlala | Lowndes, Montgomery | AL | 32°13′24″N 86°25′26″W / 32.2233°N 86.4239°W | 06:39–06:41 | 1.17 mi (1.88 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
Several cedar trees had their limbs snapped and numerous other trees were uprooted or downed. Solar panels were blown off a house and siding was removed from a nearby outbuilding. The tornado briefly crossed into Montgomery County, removing most of a small barn's roof and flipping a wooden playground set as the tornado lifted.[33][43] | |||||||
EF1 | Northeastern Hope Hull | Montgomery | AL | 32°15′41″N 86°22′17″W / 32.2615°N 86.3715°W | 06:43–06:48 | 3.94 mi (6.34 km) | 250 yd (230 m) |
This tornado began just west of I-65 and quickly crossed it, causing roof and siding damage to warehouses, flipping semi-trailers, and collapsing a cinderblock wall. The tornado scattered the debris across the interstate and damaged businesses, including Hooper Academy, near US 31 and I-65 interchange. Moving east-northeast, the tornado uprooted trees, stripped a greenhouse-style building of its covering, and caused roof damage to a house, shed, and small metal building before dissipating west of US 331.[43] | |||||||
EF1 | NNE of Summerdale | Baldwin | AL | 30°30′00″N 87°41′32″W / 30.5001°N 87.6923°W | 06:47–06:50 | 2.38 mi (3.83 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
A tornado initially touched down near a home and significantly damaged the roof, destroyed the home's patio, and destroyed a shed roof by the home along with downing large tree branches and fencing. At an RV park, an RV was overturned, some outdoor items were displaced, and minor tree damage occurred. At a nearby mobile home community, skirting was torn from homes and loose items like furniture and toys were scattered. The tornado intensified again further northeast, damaging a metal outbuilding by removing and twisting roofing and support beams, launching debris and overturning a small tractor. The tornado lifted shortly after damaging the outbuilding.[33][44] | |||||||
EF1 | NE of Ada to SW of Mathews | Montgomery | AL | 32°07′54″N 86°13′26″W / 32.1316°N 86.2238°W | 06:53–07:05 | 10.01 mi (16.11 km) | 500 yd (460 m) |
A tornado initially caused minor tree damage with one pine tree falling on a home. Numerous other trees were snapped or uprooted and a double-wide trailer and nearby sheds also sustained damage. Tree damage continued across wooded areas and pastures before the tornado reached US 231, where a business lost part of its roof and many pine tree were snapped or uprooted. Additional tree and outbuilding damage continued until the tornado dissipated.[43] | |||||||
EF0 | N of Mathews | Montgomery | AL | 32°16′59″N 86°02′15″W / 32.283°N 86.0376°W | 07:11–07:13 | 2.5 mi (4.0 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
A tornado caused convergent tree damage, snapping and uprooting trees, and partially removing a garage roof. The damage continued eastward, affecting wooded areas and structures before dissipating.[43] | |||||||
EF0 | Western Shorter | Macon | AL | 32°23′07″N 85°58′52″W / 32.3852°N 85.9811°W | 07:18–07:21 | 1.86 mi (2.99 km) | 175 yd (160 m) |
Several trees and tree limbs were downed or snapped.[43] | |||||||
EF0 | S of Shorter to ESE of Milstead | Macon | AL | 32°22′33″N 85°56′10″W / 32.3759°N 85.9362°W | 07:18–07:27 | 5.55 mi (8.93 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
A tornado uprooted trees and snapped limbs near homes and a church as it crossed US 80, causing its most significant damage near a school. The damage diminished further east, with smaller trees and limbs downed before the tornado dissipated.[43] | |||||||
EF0 | NW of Franklin | Macon | AL | 32°28′22″N 85°52′11″W / 32.4729°N 85.8696°W | 07:30–07:32 | 2.17 mi (3.49 km) | 75 yd (69 m) |
Several trees were snapped and uprooted in a densely wooded area.[43] | |||||||
EF0 | NNE of Franklin | Macon | AL | 32°29′02″N 85°47′30″W / 32.4839°N 85.7918°W | 07:31–07:32 | 0.76 mi (1.22 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
A few small trees and tree limbs were downed.[43] | |||||||
EF1 | Durand to Harris City to ESE of Haralson | Meriwether | GA | 32°55′00″N 84°45′48″W / 32.9168°N 84.7633°W | 08:54–09:20 | 24.62 mi (39.62 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
A long-tracked EF1 tornado traversed across most of central Meriwether County, snapping and uprooting thousands of trees throughout its path. One large tree fell on an unoccupied home, completely destroying it, and a manufactured home had its metal roofing blown off.[33][49] | |||||||
EF1 | NNE of Campbellton | Douglas | GA | 33°41′45″N 84°38′47″W / 33.6959°N 84.6465°W | 09:15–09:16 | 0.25 mi (0.40 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
This brief tornado downed several trees that fell onto and severely damaged multiple homes. A resident of one of the homes was injured.[33][49] | |||||||
EF0 | E of Haralson to SE of Senoia | Meriwether, Coweta | GA | 33°13′03″N 84°31′25″W / 33.2174°N 84.5236°W | 09:22–09:26 | 3.2 mi (5.1 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
This high-end EF0 downed hundreds of trees on both sides of the Meriwether-Coweta county line.[33][49] | |||||||
EF0 | E of Starr's Mill to SW of Woolsey | Fayette | GA | 33°20′16″N 84°27′22″W / 33.3379°N 84.4562°W | 09:38–09:41 | 1.58 mi (2.54 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
A few trees were downed and numerous large tree branches were snapped.[33][49] | |||||||
EF1 | SE of Noonday | Cobb | GA | 34°02′00″N 84°29′21″W / 34.0332°N 84.4893°W | 09:40–09:41 | 0.26 mi (0.42 km) | [to be determined] |
A brief tornado damaged approximately a dozen homes due to downing large trees on top of them. One home was nearly destroyed by a large pine tree, injuring two people.[33][49] | |||||||
EF0 | Western Dunwoody | DeKalb | GA | 33°56′23″N 84°20′07″W / 33.9398°N 84.3353°W | 09:46–09:47 | 0.51 mi (0.82 km) | [to be determined] |
This high-end EF0 tornado damaged an apartment unit, partially ripping the roof off. Approximately ten homes were damaged and roughly 50 to 100 trees and several power poles were snapped or uprooted, falling onto several homes, two of which had significant damage.[33][49] | |||||||
EF0 | SSE of Gowensville | Spartanburg | SC | 35°01′49″N 82°12′54″W / 35.0304°N 82.2151°W | 12:55–12:57 | 1.72 mi (2.77 km) | 30 yd (27 m) |
Multiple trees were uprooted and large tree limbs were snapped.[33][50] | |||||||
EF0 | E of Chapin to SSW of Winnsboro Mills | Richland, Fairfield | SC | 34°09′12″N 81°18′09″W / 34.1534°N 81.3024°W | 13:35–13:49 | 11.2 mi (18.0 km) | 150 yd (140 m) |
This weak but long-lived tornado damaged several trees.[33][51] | |||||||
EF0 | S of Winnsboro Mills | Fairfield | SC | 34°17′02″N 81°08′21″W / 34.284°N 81.1391°W | 13:52–13:57 | 3.72 mi (5.99 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
Minor shingle damage occurred to homes, a few large tree limbs were snapped, and a tree was uprooted.[33][51] | |||||||
EF1 | SE of Winnsboro Mills | Fairfield | SC | 34°20′02″N 81°05′17″W / 34.3339°N 81.088°W | 13:56–14:04 | 4.89 mi (7.87 km) | 250 yd (230 m) |
A tornado began just north of a manufacturing plant to the west of US 321, overturning four empty trailers and snapping multiple utility poles. The tornado crossed the highway, collapsed a large garage door on the east side of a food plant, and snapped numerous trees nearby. Several more trees and power poles were snapped as the tornado tracked east and dissipated.[33][51] | |||||||
EF0 | SW of Marysville | Union | OH | 40°12′57″N 83°24′10″W / 40.2158°N 83.4027°W | 20:08–20:09 | 0.35 mi (0.56 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
A weak tornado toppled a small silo, damaged several trees, and caused minor damage to an older barn and a few roof shingles. Another large metal barn had its roof damaged and a partial collapse of its walls.[52] |
See also
[edit]- Tornadoes of 2024
- List of United States tornadoes from August to October 2024
- List of United States tornadoes in January 2025
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Ian Livingston (November 17, 2014). "Here's where tornadoes typically form in November across the United States". U.S. Tornadoes. Retrieved October 29, 2023.
- ^ "U.S. Tornadoes | National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)". www.ncei.noaa.gov. Retrieved November 3, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac Various National Weather Service offices (2024). "Damage Assessment Toolkit" (Interactive map and database). DAT. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
- ^ National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Storm Events Database (Report). National Centers for Environmental Information. Retrieved November 5, 2024.
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- ^ National Weather Service in New Orleans, Louisiana (December 26, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for December 27th 2024 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 26, 2024.
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- ^ National Weather Service in Mobile, Alabama (December 31, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/27/24 through 12/28/24 Tornado Event Update 2 (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb National Weather Service (2024). "Damage Assessment Toolkit". DAT. United States Department of Commerce. Archived from the original on April 23, 2020. Retrieved December 29, 2024.
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- ^ National Weather Service in Lake Charles, Louisiana (December 30, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for Cooper Church Road Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
- ^ National Weather Service in Lake Charles, Louisiana (December 31, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for Jeff McDonald Road Tornado Event Update (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
- ^ National Weather Service in Lake Charles, Louisiana (December 30, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for New Llano Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
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- ^ a b National Weather Service in Mobile, Alabama (December 31, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/27/24 through 12/28/24 Tornado Event Update 2 (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
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- ^ a b c National Weather Service in Columbia, South Carolina (December 29, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/29/24 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 29, 2024.
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