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List of Székely settlements

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Following is a list[1] of Székely settlements. The list contains the municipalities belonging to the Székely Seats in the 19th century, before the administrative reform in Hungary. The Seats were the traditional self-governing territorial units of the Transylvanian Székelys during medieval times. (Saxons were also organised in Seats.) The Seats were not part of the traditional Hungarian county system, and their inhabitants enjoyed a higher level of freedom (especially until the 18th century) than those living in the counties.

Aranyosszék (Aranyos Seat)

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Name of the Székely Seat: Aranyos
Administrative centre: Felvinc (Unirea, Alba)
Municipality
(19th century)
In Romanian Present county Note
Alsószentmihály Sinmihaiu de Jos Cluj today part of Mihai Viteazu
Aranyosgyéres Câmpia Turzii Cluj
Aranyosmohács Măhăceni Alba today part of Unirea
Borrév Buru Cluj
Aranyosrákos Vălenii de Arieș Cluj today part of Moldovenești
Bágyon Bădeni Cluj today part of Moldovenești
Csákó Cicău Alba
Csegez Pietroasa Cluj
Dombró Dumbrava Alba today part of Unirea
Felsőszentmihály Mihai Viteazu* Cluj *Renamed in the 20th century.
Earlier Romanian name: Sânmihaiu de Sus
Felvinc Unirea Alba
Harasztos Călărași Cluj
Inakfalva Inoc Alba
Kercsed Stejeriș Cluj
Kövend Plăiești Cluj
Marosörményes Ormeniș Alba
Marosveresmart Veresmort Alba today part of Unirea
Mészkő Cheia Cluj today part of Mihai Viteazu
Sinfalva Cornești Cluj today part of Mihai Viteazu
Székelyföldvár Războieni-Cetate Alba
Székelyhidas Podeni Cluj
Székelykocsárd Lunca Mureșului Alba
Torda Turda Cluj although not an official Szekler settlement, its inhabitants were Szeklers
Tordaszentlászló Săvădisla Cluj although not an official Szekler settlement, its inhabitants were Szeklers
Torockó Trascău Alba although not an official Szekler settlement, its inhabitants were Szeklers
Torockószentgyörgy Colțești Alba although not an official Szekler settlement, its inhabitants were Szeklers
Várfalva Moldovenești* Cluj *Renamed in the 20th century.
Earlier Romanian name:
Varfalău

Csíkszék (Csík Seat)

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Name of the Székely Seat: Csík
Administrative centre: Csíkszereda (Miercurea Ciuc)
Municipality
(19th century)
In Romanian Present county Note
Ajnád Nădejdea Harghita
Balánbánya Bălan Harghita
Barackos Barațcoș Harghita
Borszék Borsec Harghita
Borzont Borzont Harghita
Bucsintető Bucin Harghita
Csatószeg Cetățuia Harghita
Csíkbánkfalva Bancu Harghita
Csíkcsicsó Ciceu Harghita
Csíkcsomortán Șoimeni Harghita
Csíkdánfalva Dănești Harghita
Csíkjenőfalva Ineu Harghita
Csíkmadaras Mădăraș Harghita
Csíkménaság Armășeni Harghita
Csíkrákos Racu Harghita
Csíkpálfalva Păuleni-Ciuc Harghita
Csíksomlyó Șumuleu Ciuc Harghita today part of Miercurea Ciuc
Csíkszentdomokos Sândominic Harghita
Csíkszentgyörgy Ciucsângeorgiu Harghita
Csíkszentimre Sântimbru Harghita
Csíkszentkirály Sâncrăieni Harghita
Csíkszentlélek Leliceni Harghita
Csíkszentmiklós Nicolești Harghita
Csíkszentsimon Sânsimion Harghita
Csíkszenttamás Tomești Harghita
Csíkszereda Miercurea Ciuc Harghita
Csíktapolca Toplița Ciuc Harghita today part of Miercurea Ciuc
Csíkverebes Vrabia Harghita
Csobános Ciobăniș Harghita
Ditró Ditrău Harghita
Farkaspalló Puntea Lupului Harghita
Galócás Gălăutaș Harghita
Gödemesterháza Stânceni Mureș
Gyergyóalfalu Joseni Harghita
Gyergyóbékás Bicazu Ardelean Neamț
Gyergyódomokos Dămuc Neamț
Gyergyóholló Corbu Harghita
Gyergyóremete Remetea Harghita
Gyergyószentmiklós Gheorgheni Harghita
Gyergyótölgyes Tulghieș Harghita
Gyergyóvárhegy Subcetate Harghita
Gyilkostó Lacu Roșu Harghita
Gyimesbükk Ghimeș-Făget Bacău* *Since 1951
Gyimesfelsőlok Lunca de Sus Harghita
Gyimesközéplok Lunca de Jos Harghita
Hargitafürdő Harghita Băi Harghita
Hágótő Hagota Harghita
Hidegség Harghita-Băi Harghita
Hosszúrez Huisurez Neamț
Hosszúaszó Hosasău Harghita
Karcfalva Cârța Harghita
Kászonaltíz Plăieșii de Jos Harghita
Kászonfeltíz Plăieșii de Sus Harghita
Kászonimpér Imper Harghita
Kilyénfalva Chileni Harghita
Kóstelek Coșnea Bacău
Kotormány Cotormani Harghita
Lázárfalva Lăzărești Harghita
Lóvész Livezi Harghita
Madéfalva Siculeni Harghita
Madarasi Hargita Mădăraș Harghita
Magyarcsügés Cădărești Bacău
Marosfő Izvoru Mureșului Harghita
Maroshévíz Toplița Harghita
Pottyond Potiond Harghita
Palotailva Lunca Bradului Harghita
Péntekpataka Pintic Harghita
Salamás Sărmaș Harghita
Szárhegy Lăzarea Harghita
Szépvíz Frumoasa Harghita
Szentimrei Büdösfürdő Sântimbru Băi Harghita
Tekerőpatak Valea Strâmbă Harghita
Táska Tașca Neamț
Tusnád Tușnad Harghita
Tusnádfürdő Băile Tușnad Harghita
Úzvölgye Valea Uzului Harghita
Vasláb Voșlăbeni Harghita

Háromszék (Three Seats)

[edit]
Name of the Székely Seat: Háromszék (=Three Seats)
Administrative centre: Sepsiszentgyörgy (Sfântu Gheorghe)
Municipality
(19th century)
In Romanian Present county Note
Albis Albiș Covasna
Angyalos Angheluș Covasna
Aldoboly Dobolii de Jos Covasna
Alsócsernáton Cernatu de Jos Covasna
Apáca Apata Brașov
Angyalos Angheluș Covasna
Árapatak Araci Covasna
Árkos Arcuș Covasna
Barátos Brateș Covasna
Bereck Brețcu Covasna
Bácstelek Băcel Covasna
Bálványos Bálványos Covasna
Bikkfalva Bicfalău Covasna
Bodola Budila Brașov
Bodvaly Covasna
Bodzaforduló Întorsura Buzăului Covasna
Bodzavám Vama Buzăului Brașov
Bölön Belin Covasna
Bölönpatak Belin Vale Covasna
Bükszád Bicsad Covasna
Csomakőrös Chiuruș Covasna
Csomortán Covasna
Dálnok Dalnic Covasna
Döblön Dălghiu Brașov
Egerpatak Aninoasa Covasna
Előpatak Vâlcele Covasna
Erősd Ariusd Covasna
Eresztevény Eresteghiu Covasna today part of Moacșa
Erdőfüle Filia Covasna
Esztelnek Estelnic Covasna
Felsőcsernáton Cernatu de Sus Covasna
Felsőrákos Racoșul de Sus Covasna
Fotos Fotos Covasna
Futásfalva Covasna
Gidófalva Ghidfalau Covasna
Gelence Ghelința Covasna
Hilib Hilib Covasna
Hídvég Haghig Covasna
Haraly Harale Covasna
Ikafalva Covasna today part of Cernat
Illyefalva Ilieni Covasna
Katrosa Catroșa Covasna
Kálnok Calnic Covasna
Keresztvár Teliu Brașov
Kézdikővár Petriceni Covasna
Kézdialmás Mereni Covasna
Kézdimartonos Mărtănuș Covasna
Kézdioroszfalu Ruseni Covasna today part of Târgu Secuiesc
Kézdiszászfalu Săsăuși Covasna today part of Târgu Secuiesc
Kézdiszentlélek Sânzieni Covasna
Kézdivásárhely Târgu Secuiesc Covasna
Kilyén Chilieni Covasna
Kisbacon Bățanii Mici Covasna
Kisborosnyó Boroșneu Mic Covasna
Komandó Comandău Covasna today part of Reci
Komolló Comolău Covasna today part of Reci
Kovászna Covasna Covasna
Kökös Chichiș Covasna
Köpec Căpeni Covasna
Középajta Aita Medie Covasna
Kraszna Crasna Covasna
Krizba Crizbav Brașov
Kurtapatak Valea Scurtă Covasna
Lemhény Lemnia Covasna
Lécfalva Let Covasna
Lisznyó Lisnău Covasna
Lisznyópatak Lisnău Vale Covasna
Lüget Arini Brașov
Maksa Moacșa Covasna
Magyarhermány Herculian Covasna
Martonos Martanus Covasna
Málnás Malnaș Covasna
Málnásfürdő Malnaș-Băi Covasna
Mikóújfalu Micfalău Covasna
Márkos Mărcuș Covasna
Márkosfalva Marcusa Covasna
Márkosrét Lunca Marcusului Covasna
Miklósvár Micloșoara Covasna
Nagyajta Aita Mare Covasna
Nagybacon Bățanii Mari Covasna
Nagyborosnyó Boroșneu Mare Covasna
Négyfalu Săcele Brașov composed of Hosszúfalu, Csernátfalu, Türkös and Bácsfalu,
known also a Csángó settlements
Nyújtód Lunga Covasna
Ojtoz Oituz Covasna
Oltszem Olteni Covasna
Orbaitelek Telechia Covasna
Ozsdola Ojdula Covasna
Páké Pachia Covasna
Petőfalva Peteni Covasna
Páva Pava Covasna today part of Zabola
Pürkerec Purcăreni Brașov known also as a Csángó settlement
Sepsibesenyő Pădureni Covasna
Sepsibodok Bodoc Covasna
Sepsiköröspatak Valea Crișului Covasna
Sepsiszentgyörgy Sfântu Gheorghe Covasna
Sepsiszentkirály Sâncrai Covasna
Sepsimogyorós Magherus Covasna
Sósmező Poiana Sărată Bacău
Sugásfürdő Baile Sugas Covasna
Szacsva Saciova Covasna
Szalomér part of Sancrai Covasna
Szárazajta Aita Seacă Covasna
Száldobos Doboșeni Covasna
Szárazpatak Valea Seacă Covasna
Szentkatolna Cătălina Covasna
Szentlélek Sânzieni Covasna
Tatrang Tărlungeni Brașov known also as a Csángó settlement
Tálpatak Scrădoasa Covasna
Torja Turia Covasna composed of Altorja, Feltorja, Karatna and Volál
Uzon Ozun Covasna
Uzonfüzes Lunca Ozunului Covasna
Uzonkafürdő Ozunca Covasna
Újkászon Cașinu Nou Covasna
Ürmös Ormeniș Brașov
Várhegy Cetățuia Covasna
Vámoshíd Podu Olt Brașov
Virágosvölgy Floroaia Covasna
Zabola Zăbala Covasna
Zágon Zagon Covasna
Zágonbárkány Barcani Covasna
Zabrató Zăbrătău Covasna
Zajzon Zizin Brașov known also as a Csángó settlement
Zalán Zălan Covasna
Zalánpatak Valea Zălanului Covasna

Marosszék (Maros Seat)

[edit]
Name of the Székely Seat: Maros
Administrative centre: Marosvásárhely (Târgu-Mureș)
Municipality
(19th century)
In Romanian Present county Note
Ákosfalva Acățari Mureș
Backamadaras Păsăreni Mureș
Berekeresztúr Bâra Mureș
Búzaháza Griușorul Mureș
Csókfalva Cioc Mureș today part of Trei Sate
Csiba Ciba Alba
Csíkfalva Vărgata Mureș
Demiháza Damieni Mureș
Fintaháza Cinta Mureș
Folyfalva Foi Mureș
Geges Ghinești Mureș
Gernyeszeg Gornești Mureș
Jobbágyfalva Valea Mureș
Jobbágytelke Sâmbriaș Mureș
Harasztkerék Roteni Mureș
Havad Neaua Mureș
Havadtő Viforoasa Mureș
Illyésmező Ilieși Mureș
Káposztásszentmiklós Nicolești Mureș
Kebele Sânișor Mureș
Kebeleszentivány Ivănești Mureș
Kelementelke Călimănești Mureș
Kibéd Chibed Mureș
Kisgörgény Gruișor Mureș
Kislekence Lechincioara Mureș
Koronka Corunca Mureș
Köszvényes Mureș
Lukafalva Gheorghe Doja, Mureș* Mureș *Renamed in the 20th century.
Earlier Romanian name:
Lucafalău
Lukailencfalva Ilieni Mureș today part of Gheorghe Doja
Makfalva Ghindari Mureș
Malomfalva Morești Mureș
Marosvásárhely Târgu Mureș Mureș *medieval Hungarian name:
Székelyvásárhely
Marosvécs Brâncovenești Mureș
Meggyesfalva Mureșeni Mureș
Mezőbergenye Berghia Mureș
Mezőcsávás Ceuașu de Câmpie Mureș
Mezőfele Câmpenița Mureș
Mezőkölpény Culpiu Mureș
Mezőmadaras Mădăraș Mureș
Mezőménes Herghelia Mureș
Mezőpanit Pănet Mureș
Mezűrücs Râciu Mureș
Mezősámsond Gheorghe Șincai* Mureș *Renamed in the 20th century.
Earlier Romanian name:
Șamșud
Mezőszabad Voiniceni Mureș
Mikháza Călugăreni Mureș
Nagyernye Ernei Mureș
Nyárádgálfalva Gălești Mureș
Nyárádmagyarós Măgherani Mureș
Nyárádremete Eremitu Mureș
Nyárádselye Șilea Nirajului Mureș
Nyárádszentbenedek Murgești Mureș
Nyárádszereda Miercurea Nirajului Mureș
Nyárádtő Ungheni Mureș
Nyárádszentmárton Sanmartin Mureș
Nyárádszentlászló Savadisla Mureș
Nyomát Niomatu Mureș
Rigmány Rigmani Mureș
Sáromberke Mureș
Sóvárad Sărățeni Mureș
Szabéd Săbed Mureș
Székelyabod Abud Mureș
Székelybere Bereni Mureș
Székelyhodos Hodoșa Mureș
Székelykál Mureș
Székelymoson Moșun Mureș
Székelylengyelfalva Polonița Mureș
Székelyszentistván Stefănești Mureș today part of Trei Sate
Székelyvaja Vălenii Mureș
Szentgerice Gălățeni Mureș
Szentháromság Troița Mureș
Szováta Sovata Mureș
Tompa Tâmpa Mureș
Üvegcsűr Glăjărie Mureș
Vadad Vadu Mureș
Vármező Câmpu Cetății Mureș

Udvarhelyszék (Udvarhely Seat)

[edit]
Name of the Székely Seat: Udvarhely
Administrative centre: Székelyudvarhely (Odorheiu Secuiesc)
Municipality
(19th century)
In Romanian Present county Note
Agyagfalva Lutița Harghita
Alsóboldogfalva Bodogaia Harghita
Alsórákos Racos Braşov
Atyha Atia Harghita
Bágy Bădeni Harghita
Bözödújfalu Bezidu Nou Mureș not inhabited since
the Ceaușescu era
Énlaka Inlăceni Harghita
Erdőfüle Filia Covasna
Etéd Atid Harghita
Farkaslaka Lupeni Harghita
Felsőboldogfalva Feliceni Harghita
Fenyéd Brădești Harghita
Firtosmartonos Firtănuș Harghita
Firtosváralja Firtușu Harghita
Gagy Goagiu Harghita
Homoródalmás Merești Harghita
Homoródjánosfalva Ionești Brașov
Homoródkarácsonyfalva Craciunesti Hargita
Homoródszentpál Sânpaul Hargita
Homoródújfalu Satu Nou Harghita
Kadicsfalva Cădișeni Harghita today part of Odorheiu Secuiesc
Kápolnásfalu Căpâlnița Harghita
Kénos Chinusu Harghita
Korond Corund Harghita
Kőrispatak Crișeni Harghita
Küküllőkeményfalva Târnovița Harghita
Küsmöd Cușmed Harghita
Medesér Medișoru Mare [ro] Harghita
Olasztelek Tălișoara Covasna
Olthévíz Hoghiz Brașov
Oklánd Ocland Hargita
Oroszhegy Dealu Harghita
Parajd Praid Harghita
Recsenyéd Rareș Harghita
Rugonfalva Ruganesti Harghita
Siklód Șiclod Harghita
Síkaszómezeje Şicasău Harghita
Sükő Cireșeni Harghita
Székelybetlenfalva Beclean Harghita today part of Odorheiu Secuiesc
Székelydálya Daia Harghita
Székelyderzs Darjiu Harghita
Székelyfancsal Fincel Harghita
Székelykeresztúr Cristuru Secuiesc Harghita
Székelypálfalva Păuleni Harghita
Székelyszentkirály Sâncrai Harghita
Székelyszentmiklós Nicoleni Harghita
Székelyszenttamás Tămașu Harghita
Székelyudvarhely Odorheiu Secuiesc Harghita
Székelyzsombor Jimbor Brașov
Szentegyházasfalu Vlăhița Harghita
Szentlélek Bisericani Harghita
Tarcsafalva Tărcești Harghita
Tibód Tibod Harghita
Újszékely Secuieni Harghita
Ülke Ulcani Harghita
Vargyas Vârghiș Covasna
Varság Varsag Harghita
Zetelaka Zetea Harghita
Zeteváralja Subcetate Harghita

References

[edit]
  1. ^ This list may not be complete because it only contains the settlements mentioned in Balázs Orbán: Székelyföld leírása (Description of Székely Land), 1868. The list also fails to cover those settlements that were originally part of the Székely Seats but gave up, or lost their freedom before the 19th century.