List of Guggenheim Fellowships awarded in 1975
Appearance
List of Guggenheim Fellowships awarded in 1975.
1975 U.S. and Canadian Fellows
[edit]- Edward Ostrander Abbey, deceased. Fiction.
- Claus Adam, deceased. Music Composition.
- Ai, poet; Professor of English, Oklahoma State University. Appointed as Ogawa, Pelorhankhe Ai L'heah.
- Richard D. Altick, Regents' Professor Emeritus of English, The Ohio State University.
- Takeshi Amemiya, Professor of Economics, Stanford University.
- Guy Irving Anderson, deceased. Fine Arts.
- Richard Lewis Arnowitt, Professor of Physics, Northeastern University.
- Joseph H. Aronson, architectural designer and graphic artist, Highmont, New York.
- Robert Jeffrey Art, Christian A. Herter Professor of Internal Relations, Brandeis University.
- Nina Baym, Jubilee Professor of English, Liberal Arts and Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
- Jeffery Francis Beardsall, artist.
- Wayne Marvin Becker, Professor of Botany, University of Wisconsin–Madison.
- Wayne E. Begley, Professor of Indian and Islamic Art History, University of Iowa.
- Marvin Hartley Bell, poet; Flannery O'Connor Professor of Letters, University of Iowa.
- Nuel D. Belnap, Professor of Philosophy Sociology, and History and Philosophy of Science, University of Pittsburgh.
- Dan Ben-Amos, Professor of Folklore & Folklife, University of Pennsylvania.
- Reinhard Bendix, deceased. Political Science.
- Lynda Benglis, artist, New York City.
- Billy Al Bengston, artist, Venice, California.
- Stephen James Benkovic, Evan Pugh Professor of Chemistry, Pennsylvania State University.
- Arthur Victor Berger, composer; Irving G. Fine Professor Emeritus of Music, Brandeis University; Member of the Faculty, New England Conservatory.
- Toby Berger, Irwin and Joan Jacob Professor of Engineering, Cornell University.
- Natvar Bhavsar, artist, New York City.
- Sheila Biddle, historian, New York City.
- Allan David Bloom, deceased. Political Science.
- Carol K. Blum, Research Professor of Humanities, State University of New York at Stony Brook.
- George Herbert Borts, George S. and Nancy B. Parker Professor of Economics, Brown University.
- Stanley Boxer, artist, Ancramdale, New York.
- Kathleen Weil-Garris Brandt, Professor of Fine Arts, New York University. Appointed as Weil-Garris, Kathleen. Applied as Posner, Kathleen Weil-Garris.
- David A. Brant, Professor of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine.
- Timothy Hall Breen, William Smith Mason Professor of American History, Northwestern University.
- Joan Wanda Bresnan, Professor of Linguistics, Stanford University.
- David Ross Brillinger, Professor of Statistics, University of California, Berkeley: 1975, 1982.
- Malcolm J. Brown, Professor of English, University of Washington.
- Trisha Brown, choreographer; artistic director, Trisha Brown Dance Company, New York City: 1975, 1984.
- Virginia Brown, senior fellow, Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, Toronto.
- Don Spencer Browning, Alexander Campbell Professor of Ethics and the Social Sciences, University of Chicago Divinity School.
- John D. Buenker, Professor of History and Ethnic Studies, University of Wisconsin–Parkside.
- Richard Williams Bulliet, Professor of History, Columbia University.
- Fritz Bultman, deceased. Fine Arts.
- Matei Alexe Calinescu, Professor of Comparative Literature and West European Studies, Indiana University.
- Peter Campus, artist, New York City.
- Marjorie C. Caserio, Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs, University of California, San Diego.
- Jonathan David Casper, Professor of Political Science, Northwestern University.
- Kai Lai Chung, Professor Emeritus of Mathematics, Stanford University.
- Aaron V. Cicourel, Professor of Cognitive Science, Pediatrics and Sociology, University of California, San Diego.
- Herbert Horace Clark, Professor of Psychology, Stanford University.
- Martha Clarke, choreographer and theatre artist, Sherman, Connecticut: 1975, 1988.
- John Louis Edwin Clubbe, Emeritus Professor of English, University of Kentucky.
- Harold Clurman, deceased. Theatre Arts: 1975, 1979.
- Bruce Cole, Distinguished Professor of Fine Arts, Indiana University.
- Jonathan R. Cole, Provost, Columbia University.
- Paul J. Coleman, Jr., Professor of Space Physics; Director, Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, University of California, Los Angeles.
- William Arthur Coles, Professor of Electrical Engineering, UCSD.
- Richard J. Colwell, Professor of Music, University of Michigan.
- Bruce Guldner Conner, artist, San Francisco, California.
- Philip E. Converse, retired president, director, Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, Stanford, California.
- Henry S. F. Cooper Jr. Writer, New York City.
- James W. Corbett, deceased. Physics.
- Lewis A. Coser, Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Sociology, State University of New York at Stony Brook.
- Milton Curtis Cummings Jr., Professor of Political Science, Johns Hopkins University.
- Leopold Damrosch Jr., Ernest Bernbaum Professor of English and American Literature, Harvard University.
- John H. D'Arms, President, American Council of Learned Societies.
- Paul A. David, Professor of Economics and William Robertson Coe Professor of American Economic History, Stanford University.
- L. J. Davis, writer, Brooklyn, New York.
- Douglas Turner Day, III, deceased. Commonwealth Professor of English, University of Virginia.
- Paul Delany, Professor of English, Simon Fraser University.
- Bryce Seligman DeWitt, Jane and Roland Blumberg Professor of Physics, University of Texas at Austin.
- Paul Diamond, photographer, Brooklyn, New York.
- John Patrick Diggins, Distinguished Professor of History, The Graduate School, CUNY.
- Norman Thomas di Giovanni, writer and translator, England.
- William Franklin Dove, George Streisinger Professor of Experimental Biology, University of Wisconsin–Madison.
- José C. Durand, deceased. Professor of Spanish and Portuguese, University of California, Berkeley.
- James Louis Dye, University Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Chemistry, Michigan State University: 1975, 1990.
- Mel Eugene Edwards, artist; Professor of Visual Art, Livingston College, Rutgers University.
- Milton Ehre, Professor of Russian Literature, University of Chicago.
- Ernest L. Eliel, William Rand Kenan, Jr., Professor Emeritus of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill: 1975, 1983.
- Edward Earle Ellis, deceased, Research Professor Emeritus of Theology, Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary, Fort Worth, Texas.
- Ruth Snodgrass El Saffar, deceased. Spanish & Portuguese Literature.
- Robert Porter Erickson, Douglas S. Holsclaw Professor of Human Genetics & Metabolic Diseases, University of Arizona.
- Wallace Gary Ernst, Professor of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford University.
- Norma Evenson, Professor Emeritus of Architectural History, University of California, Berkeley.
- Peter Paul Everwine, poet; Professor of English, California State University, Fresno.
- Ronald Lyman Fair, writer, Vantaa, Finland.
- Donald Fanger, deceased. Slavic Literature.
- Herbert Federer, Florence Pierce Grant University Professor Emeritus of Mathematics, Brown University.
- Jackie Ferrara, artist, New York City.
- Robert Kaul Finn, Professor of Chemical Engineering, Cornell University.
- Stanley Martin Flatté, Professor of Physics, University of California, Santa Cruz.
- Eric Foner, DeWitt Clinton Professor of History, Columbia University.
- Richard Foreman, playwright; Artistic Director, Ontological-Hysteric Theater, New York City.
- Kenneth Brian Frampton, Ware Professor of Architecture, Columbia University.
- Bernard Joel Frieden, Associate Dean, Ford Professor of Urban Development, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
- John Friedmann, Professor Emeritus of Planning, University of California, Los Angeles.
- Rose Epstein Frisch, Associate Professor Emerita of Population Sciences, Harvard University School of Public Health
- William Cecil Gardiner Jr., Professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Austin.
- Sidney Geist, artist; Lecturer in Art, Vassar College; Instructor in Sculpture, New York Studio School.
- Dante L. Germino, Professor of Government and Foreign Affairs, University of Virginia.
- Alan Gewirth, Edward Carson Waller Distinguished Service Professor of Philosophy, University of Chicago.
- Laura Gilpin, deceased. Photography.
- Mirra Ginsburg, translator, editor, and anthologist, New York City.
- Robert Glaser, University Professor of Psychology and Education and Director Emeritus, Learning Research and Development Center, University of Pittsburgh.
- Louise Glück, poet, Cambridge, Massachusetts; Preston S. Parish '41 Third Century Lecturer in English, Williams College: 1975, 1987.
- Gail K. Godwin, writer, Woodstock, New York.
- Frank William Gohlke, photographer, Southborough, Massachusetts: 1975, 1984.
- Alvin Ira Goldman, Regents' Professor of Philosophy, University of Arizona.
- Brian Erich Goode, Professor of Sociology, State University of New York at Stony Brook.
- Leslie David Gottlieb, Professor of Genetics, University of California, Davis.
- Peter Leonard Gourfain, artist, Brooklyn, New York.
- Ernest Grunwald, Emeritus Professor of Chemistry, Brandeis University.
- Charles Vernon Hamilton, Wallace S. Sayre Professor Emeritus of Government, Columbia University.
- Harriett Bloker Hawkins, deceased. Senior Research Fellow, Linacue College, Oxford.
- Robert F. Heinecken, photographer, Chicago, Illinois; Emeritus Professor of Art, University of California, Los Angeles.
- Josephine Gattuso Hendin, Professor of English, New York University.
- John B. Henneman Jr, deceased. History Bibliographer, Princeton University.
- Heinrich Dieter Holland, Harry C. Dudley Professor of Economic Geology, Harvard University.
- Anne Hollander, writer, New York City.
- David J. Hooson, Professor of Geography and Dean of Social Sciences, University of California, Berkeley.
- James Richard Houck, Kenneth A. Wallace Professor of Astronomy, Cornell University.
- Wu-Chung Hsiang, Professor of Mathematics, Princeton University.
- Ray Huang, scholar, New Paltz, New York.
- Michael Craig Hudson, Professor of International Relations and Government; Seif Ghobash Professor of Arab Studies, Georgetown University.
- Richard Norman Hunt, deceased. German & East European History.
- Albert F. Innaurato, playwright, New York City.
- Glynn Llywelyn Isaac, deceased. Anthropology.
- Ellen Hulda Elizabeth Johnson, deceased. Fine Arts Research.
- George McTurnan Kahin, A. L. Binenkorb Professor Emeritus of International Studies and Professor of Government, Cornell University.
- Emil Thomas Kaiser, deceased. Chemistry.
- Aristodimos Kaldis, deceased. Fine Arts: 1975, 1977.
- Rosabeth Moss Kanter, Class of 1960 Professor of Business Administration, Harvard University.
- Justin Kaplan, writer, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
- Walter Bernard Karp, deceased. General Nonfiction.
- Nicholas M. Katz, Professor of Mathematics, Princeton University: 1975, 1987.
- Peter Bain Kenen, Ph.D. Walker Professor of Economics and International Finance, Princeton University.
- David M. Kennedy, Donald J. McLachlan Professor of History, Stanford University.
- Edith Kern, Doris Silbert Professor Emeritus of Comparative Literature, Smith College.
- Lewis Martin Killian, Professor Emeritus of Sociology, University of Massachusetts Amherst.
- Martin Luther Kilson, Frank G. Thomson Professor of Government, Harvard University.
- Abraham Klein, Emeritus Professor of Physics, University of Pennsylvania.
- Philip Kolb, deceased. French Literature.
- Aileen S. Kraditor, Professor Emeritus of History, Boston University.
- Masatake Kuranishi, Professor of Mathematics, Columbia University.
- Robin T. Lakoff, Professor of Linguistics, University of California, Berkeley.
- Gerd Neustadter La Mar, Director, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Facility; Professor of Chemistry, University of California, Davis.
- Joseph P. LaSalle, deceased. Applied Science.
- Steven Lattimore, Associate Professor of Classics and Classical Archaeology, University of California, Los Angeles.
- Erastus Henry Lee, The Rosalind and John J. Redfern, Jr, Professor Emeritus of Mechanical Engineering and of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Stanford University; Redfern Professor of Mechanical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.
- Peter H. Lee, Professor of Korean and Comparative Literature, University of California, Los Angeles.
- Arthur Allen Leff, Deceased. Law.
- Michael Lekakis, Deceased. Fine Arts.
- William E. Leuchtenburg, William Rand Kenan Professor of History, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
- Brian Paul Levack, John Green Regents Professor of History, University of Texas at Austin.
- Donald A. Levin, Professor of Botany, University of Texas at Austin.
- Baruch Abraham Levine, Skirball Professor of Bible and Ancient Near Eastern Studies, New York University.
- Leon Levinstein, deceased. Photography.
- Donald Harris Levy, Professor of Chemistry, University of Chicago.
- Norman Wilfred Lewis, deceased. Fine Arts-Painting.
- Philip Magdalany, deceased. Drama.
- George Malko, screenwriter, New York City.
- Stephen A. Marglin, Walter S. Barker Professor of Economics, Harvard University.
- Arthur Francis Marotti, Professor of English, Wayne State University.
- Kenneth R. Maxwell, Senior Fellow for Inter-American Studies, and Director, Latin American Program, Council on Foreign Relations, New York City.
- Robert A. McCaughey, Professor of History, Vice President for Academic Affairs and Dean of the Faculty, Barnard College, Columbia University.
- Richard Alan McCray, George Gamow Distinguished Professor of Astrophysics, University of Colorado.
- Sally McLendon, Professor of Anthropology, Hunter College and Graduate Center, City University of New York.
- Donald A. McQuarrie, Retired Professor of Chemistry, University of California, Davis.
- Clement Lyon Meadmore, artist.
- William Meredith, poet; Henry B. Plant Professor Emeritus of English, Connecticut College.
- H. C. Erik Midelfort, Professor of History, University of Virginia.
- Jan Miel, Emeritus Professor of Letters and Romance Languages and Literatures, Wesleyan University.
- David H. Miles, Associate Professor of German and Member of the Center for Advanced Studies, University of Virginia.
- William Hughes Miller, Kenneth S. Pitzer Distinguished Professor of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley.
- Frederick Milstein, Professor of Materials and Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara.
- Roger Edward Mitchell, Professor Emeritus of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Wisconsin–Eau Claire.
- Francis Peter Mouris, filmmaker, Nassau, New York.
- John Emery Murdoch, deceased. Professor of the History of Science, Harvard University.
- Bruce Churchill Murray, Professor of Planetary Science, California Institute of Technology.
- Bernard Quinn Nietschmann, deceased. Geography.
- Anthony Richard Oberschall, Professor of Sociology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
- Tillie Olsen, writer, Berkeley, California.
- John William O'Malley, Distinguished Professor of Church History, Weston School of Theology, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
- Alfonso Alex Ortiz, deceased. Anthropology.
- George Frederick Oster, Professor of Entomology, University of California, Berkeley.
- John Milan Palka, Professor of Zoology, University of Washington.
- Roy Harvey Pearce, Professor of American Literature, University of California, San Diego.
- John Perry, Henry Waldgrave Stuart Professor of Philosophy, Stanford University.
- Tommy L. Phillips, Professor of Plant Biology and Geology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
- Philip Alan Pincus, Professor of Engineering Materials and Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara.
- David Edwin Pingree, Professor of the History of Mathematics, Brown University.
- Michael P. Predmore, Professor of Spanish, Stanford University.
- David Rabinowitch, artist, New York City.
- Dabbala Rajagopal Reddy, Professor of Computer Science, Director of The Robotics Institute, Carnegie Mellon University.
- Ishmael Scott Reed, writer, Oakland, California; senior lecturer, University of California-Berkeley.
- Robert C. Richardson, F. R. Newman Professor of Physics, Cornell University: 1975, 1982.
- Joseph Neill Riddel, deceased. American Literature.
- Stephen Alan Ross, Franco Modigliani Professor of Economics and Finance, Yale University.
- Richard Hunter Rouse, Professor of History, University of California, Los Angeles.
- Margit Ruth Rowell, Curator of Special Projects, Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, Madrid, Spain.
- Lloyd Irving Rudolph, deceased. Professor of Political Science and the Social Sciences, University of Chicago.
- Robert D. Sack. Professor of Geography, University of Wisconsin–Madison.
- Jun John Sakurai, deceased. Physicist.
- Jack R. Salamanca, writer, Professor of English, University of Maryland.
- Nora Sayre, writer, New York City.
- Richard Schechner, Theatre Director; University Professor and Professor of Performance Studies, New York University.
- Robert Tod Schimke, American Cancer Society Research Professor of Biology, Stanford University.
- Thayer Scudder, Professor of Anthropology, California Institute of Technology.
- John Rogers Searle, Professor of Philosophy, University of California, Berkeley.
- Gino Claudio Segrè, Professor of Physics, University of Pennsylvania.
- Leon Eugene Seltzer, deceased. Law and Bibliography.
- Allen I. Selverston, Professor Emeritus of Biology, University of California, San Diego.
- Donna Shalala, U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services.
- Susan Sheehan, writer, Washington, D.C.
- Richard M. Shiffrin, Luther Dana Waterman Professor of Psychology, Indiana University.
- Stephen Shore, photographer; Susan Weber Soros Professor in the Arts, Bard College.
- James F. Short Jr., Emeritus Professor of Sociology and Director, Social Research Center, Washington State University.
- Joseph Ivor Silk, Associate Professor of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley.
- Bennett Simon, Clinical Professor of Psychiatry at the Cambridge Hospital, Harvard Medical School.
- Pril Smiley, composer; retired director, Columbia University Electronic Music Center, New York.
- Hamilton O. Smith, Professor of Molecular Biology & Genetics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.
- Peter H. Smith, Professor of Political Science; Simon Bolivar Professor of Latin American Studies, University of California, San Diego.
- Paul Michael Sniderman, Professor of Political Science, Stanford University.
- Robert R. Sokal, Distinguished Professor of Ecology and Evolution, State University of New York at Stoney Brook: 1975, 1983.
- Otto Thomas Solbrig, Bussey Professor of Biology, Harvard University.
- Andrew Michael Spence, Dean, Graduate School of Business, Stanford University.
- Alan B. Spitzer, Professor Emeritus of History, University of Iowa.
- Franklin William Stahl, American Cancer Society Research Professor of Molecular Genetics, University of Oregon: 1975, 1985.
- Kurt Stone, Deceased. Music editor.
- Michelle Stuart, Artist, New York City.
- Morton Subotnick, composer; Member of the Faculty, School of Music, California Institute of the Arts.
- Muttaiya Sundaralingam, Professor, Ohio Eminent Scholar, Ohio State University.
- Dana F. Sutton, Professor of Classics, University of California, Irvine.
- Marc Jerome Swartz, Professor of Anthropology, University of California, San Diego.
- Robert Lee Switzer, Sid Richardson Foundation Regents Chair, Professor of Physics, University of Texas at Austin.
- Wilson Hon-Chung Tang, Professor and Associate Head of Civil Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
- Leonardo Tarán, Jay Professor of Greek and Latin Languages, Columbia University.
- Lewis G. Tilney, Robert Strausz-Hupé Term Professor of Biology, University of Pennsylvania.
- Marvin Torffield, artist, New York City.
- Stephen Edelston Toulmin, Henry R. Luce Professor of Philosophy, University of Southern California.
- Teddy Gene Traylor, deceased. Chemistry.
- William M. Tuttle Jr., Professor of History and American Studies, University of Kansas.
- Geerat J. Vermeij, Professor of Geology, University of California, Davis.
- Linda C. Wagner-Martin, Hanes Professor of English, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC. Appointed as Wagner, Linda C.
- Michael Walzer, Professor and Permanent Member, School of Social Science, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton: 1975.
- Harold Wesley Watts, Emeritus Professor of Economics and Public Affairs, Columbia University: 1975.
- William George Wegman, Artist, New York City: 1975, 1987.
- Jeffrey George Weiss, playwright, New York City.
- William Wertenbaker, writer, Greens Farms, Connecticut.
- Norman Keith Wessells, Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Oregon.
- Kern Wildenthal, President and Professor of Physiology and Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School at Dallas.
- Lawrence Wilets, Emeritus Professor of Physics, University of Washington.
- Joy Williams, Writer, Tucson, Arizona.
- Kenneth L. Williamson, Mary E. Woolley Professor of Chemistry, Mount Holyoke College.
- Edward O. Wilson, Frank B. Baird, Jr., Professor of Science and Curator in Entomology, Harvard University.
- Fred Huffman Wilt, Professor of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, Berkeley.
- Andrew Wojcicki, Professor of Chemistry, Ohio State University: 1975.
- Eugene K. Wolf, Class of 1965 Term Professor (Emeritus) of Music, University of Pennsylvania: 1975.
- Peter H. Wood, Associate Professor of History, Duke University.
- William Barry Wood, Professor of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado.
- Charles Penzel Wright Jr., poet, Souder Family Professor of English, University of Virginia.
- Robert Milton Young, filmmaker, Los Angeles, California.
1975 Latin American and Caribbean Fellows
[edit]- Carlos Eduardo Alchourrón, Deceased. Professor of Philosophy and Law, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina: 1975.
- Manuel Alvarez Bravo, photographer, Mexico City.
- Guillermo Araya-Goubet, deceased. Spanish Literature.
- Enrique Bacigalupo, lawyer, Madrid, Spain.
- Mario Costa Barberena, Professor of Vertebrate Paleontology, Institute of Geosciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul.
- Eugenio Bulygin, Professor of Jurisprudence, National University of La Plata; Associate Professor of the Philosophy of Law, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
- Samuel Claro-Valdes, deceased. Professor of Musicology, Catholic University of Chile.
- Germán Colmenares, Professor of History, University of Valle, Cali, Colombia.
- Felipe Ehrenberg Enriquez, artist, Mexico, D.F..
- Ezequiel Luis Gallo, research historian, Torcuato Di Tella Institute, Buenos Aires; Senior Researcher, University of Belgrano, Buenos Aires.
- Alberto Juajibioy Chindoy, curator, University Museum, University of Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia.
- Luc-Toni Kuhn Martin, filmmaker, Mexico, D.F., Mexico.
- Ana Maria Martirena-Mantel, Professor of International Economics, University of Buenos Aires; Senior Economist, Center for Economic Research, Torcuato di Tella Institute, Buenos Aires.
- Lorena Mirambell, President, Council of Archaeology; Chairman, Department of Prehistory, National Institute of Anthropology and History, Mexico, D.F., Mexico.
- Jaime Alberto Moguilevsky, Professor of Physiology, University of Buenos Aires Medical School.
- Edgar Negret, sculptor, Bogotá, Colombia.
- Sergio Machado Rezende, Professor of Physics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
- Domingo M. Rivarola, Director, Paraguayan Center for Sociological Studies, Asuncion.
- Catalina A. Rotunno, Director, Department of Biophysics, Albert Einstein Center of Medical Research, Buenos Aires.
- Gustavo Sainz, writer; Professor of Spanish, Indiana University.
- Severo Sarduy, deceased. Fiction.
- Aron Simis, Professor of Mathematics, Federal University of Bahia, Brazil.
- Carlos Bruno Suárez, Career Investigator, National Research Council of Argentina; Assistant Professor of Physics, National University of La Plata.
- Héctor N. Torres, Professor of Molecular Biology, University of Buenos Aires; Director, INGEBI-CONICET; Career Scientist, National Research Council, Argentina.
- Ivany Ferraz Marques Válio, Professor of Plant Physiology, Institute of Biology, State University of Campinas, Brazil.
- José J. Villamil, Professor of Planning, University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedra.