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List of Dire Straits band members

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Two lineups of Dire Straits performing in 1978 (top) and 1985 (bottom).

Dire Straits was an English rock band from London. Formed in June 1977, the group originally comprised the Knopfler brothers Mark (lead vocals, lead guitar) and David (rhythm guitar, backing vocals), John Illsley (bass, backing vocals), and Pick Withers (drums). At the time of their first breakup in September 1988, the band comprised Mark Knopfler, Illsley, Jack Sonni (rhythm guitar, backing vocals), Terry Williams (drums), Alan Clark (keyboards), and Guy Fletcher (keyboards). Mark Knopfler, Illsley, Clark and Fletcher reformed as Dire Straits in 1990, undertaking one more studio album and world tour with backup musicians before their second and final breakup in 1995.

History

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1977–1988

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Dire Straits was formed in June 1977 by Mark and David Knopfler, John Illsley and Pick Withers.[1][2] The band released their first two studio albums, Dire Straits and Communiqué, in 1978 and 1979, respectively.[2] David Knopfler left the group during the recording of their third album Making Movies in July 1980,[3] following an argument with Mark which prompted him to return to the UK and start a solo career.[4] After the album, which featured Roy Bittan on keyboards, was released in October 1980, Hal Lindes was announced as Knopfler's replacement, while keyboardist Alan Clark was also added.[5] Withers remained until shortly after the completion of the band's fourth album Love over Gold (released in September 1982) at which point he left and was replaced by former Rockpile drummer Terry Williams.[2][6]

During the Love over Gold Tour, Dire Straits added keyboardist Tommy Mandel, percussionist Joop de Korte and King Crimson saxophonist Mel Collins to their touring lineup, all of whom were featured on the live release Alchemy: Dire Straits Live.[7] In late 1984, Guy Fletcher was added to the band's lineup as a second keyboardist.[2] Lindes left shortly afterwards, during the recording of Brothers in Arms and his place was taken by Jack Sonni.[8][9] Also during the recording sessions, Williams was temporarily replaced by Omar Hakim, although both are credited with contributing to the album.[8] Williams was back in the band for the album's promotional concert tour which lasted from April 1985 to April 1986, the lineup of which also featured saxophonist and flautist Chris White.[10][11]

After a break from touring, Dire Straits regrouped for the Nelson Mandela 70th Birthday Tribute concert staged on 11 June 1988 at Wembley Stadium, at which they were the headline act. As Sonni was unable to play the show, Eric Clapton took his place.[12] On 15 September 1988, Knopfler announced the disbanding of Dire Straits.[13] Speaking in a Rolling Stone interview about the breakup, the band's frontman stated that "There's not an accent then on the music, there's an accent on popularity. I needed a rest."[14]

1990–1995

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On 30 June 1990 Dire Straits - Mark Knopfler, John Illsley, Alan Clark and Guy Fletcher (Jack Sonni and Terry Williams having left the band after the Nelson Mandela 70th Birthday Tribute concert in 1988) - reunited for a performance at Knebworth Festival. They were joined by Eric Clapton and his band – guitarist Phil Palmer, bassist Nathan East, drummer Steve Ferrone, keyboardist Greg Phillinganes, and backing vocalists Katie Kissoon and Tessa Niles.[15]

In late 1990/early 1991 Dire Straits officially reformed, with Knopfler, Illsley, Clark and Fletcher recording their final studio album On Every Street (released in September 1991) with a host of session musicians, including Toto drummer Jeff Porcaro.[16] The album's concert tour featured On Every Street contributors Palmer, Chris White, Paul Franklin (pedal steel guitar) and Danny Cummings (percussion), and drummer Chris Whitten, all of whom featured on the live releases On the Night and Encores.

Following another hiatus, Dire Straits' final album Live at the BBC (released in 1995) was a contractual release featuring live recordings from 1978 to 1981, with the original line-up of Mark and David Knopfler, Illsley and Pick Withers (Clark and Lindes also featured on one track). In 1995, Mark Knopfler disbanded Dire Straits for the second time, choosing to focus on his solo career.[17]

Members

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Official

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Image Name Years active Instruments Release contributions
Mar-Knopfler-Pensa-Blue.jpg
Mark Knopfler
  • 1977–1988
  • 1990–1995
  • lead guitar
  • lead vocals
all Dire Straits releases
2015 John Illsley by 2eight- DSC2788.jpg
John Illsley
  • bass
  • backing vocals
Pick Withers.jpg
David "Pick" Withers 1977–1982
  • drums
  • percussion
  • occasional backing vocals
David Knopfler blacksheep 2017 1820.jpg
David Knopfler 1977–1980
  • rhythm guitar
  • backing vocals
  • Dire Straits (1978)
  • Communiqué (1979)
  • Live at the BBC (1995)
AlanClk.jpg
Alan Clark
  • 1980–1988
  • 1990–1995
  • keyboards
  • piano
all Dire Straits releases from Love over Gold (1982) to Live at the BBC (1995)
Hal Lindes.jpg
Hal Lindes 1980–1984
  • rhythm guitar
  • backing vocals
Terry Williams
  • 1982–1988
drums
Guy Fletcher-2.jpg
Guy Fletcher
  • 1984–1988
  • 1990–1995
  • keyboards
  • synthesisers
  • backing vocals
all Dire Straits releases from Brothers In Arms (1985) to Encores (1993)
Dire Straits Jack Sonni.jpg
Jack Sonni 1984–1988 (died 2023)
  • rhythm guitar
  • backing vocals
Brothers in Arms (1985)

Touring and session musicians

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Image Name Years active Instruments Release contributions
Barry_Beckett_and_others_(cropped).jpg
Barry Beckett 1978 (session) (died 2009) keyboards Communiqué (1979)[18]
Roy_bittan_schunk.jpg
Roy Bittan 1980 (session) Making Movies (1980)[19]
Sid McGinnis[20] guitars
Ed Walsh 1982 (session) synthesizer programming Love over Gold (1982)[21]
Mike Mainieri.jpg
Mike Mainieri
  • 1982 (session)
  • 1984–1985 (session)
  • vibraphone
  • marimba
Mel Collins (saxophonist).jpg
Mel Collins 1982–1983 (session/touring) saxophone
  • ExtendedancEPlay (1983)
  • Alchemy: Dire Straits Live (1984)
Tommy Mandel
  • 1982–1983
(touring)
keyboards Alchemy: Dire Straits Live (1984)
Joop de Korte percussion
Michael Brecker Munich 2001.JPG
Michael Brecker[23] 1984–1985 (session) (died 2007) saxophone Brothers in Arms (1985)
Malcolm Duncan 1984–1985 (session) (died 2019)
OH 2012.jpg
Omar Hakim 1984–1985 (session) drums
Randy Brecker Kongsberg Jazzfestival 2018 (222845).jpg
Randy Brecker brass
Neil Jason bass[24]
Tony levin.jpg
Tony Levin Chapman Stick[25]
Dave Plews trumpet
Sting_in_April_2018.jpg
Sting vocals
Jimmy Maelen 1984–1985 (session) (died 1988) percussion[26]
The Straits - Chris White - 11 (15258457176).jpg
Chris White
  • 1985–1988 (touring)
  • 1990–1992 (session/touring)
  • saxophone
  • backing vocals
  • flute
  • percussion
Phil Palmer avec Murray Head en concert à Louvigné du Désert en 2017.jpg
Phil Palmer
  • 1990–1992 (session/touring)
  • rhythm guitar
  • backing vocals
Paul Franklin.jpg
Paul Franklin pedal steel guitar
Danny Cummings.jpg
Danny Cummings
  • percussion
  • backing vocals
Vince_Gill.png
Vince Gill 1990–1991 (session)
  • guitar
  • backing vocals
On Every Street (1991)[27]
Manu_Katche_by_Stuart_Mentiply.jpg
Manu Katché[28]
  • drums
  • percussion
Jeff Porcaro Toto Fahrenheit World Tour 1986.jpg
Jeff Porcaro 1990–1991 (session) (died 1992)
George_Martin_-_backstage_at_LOVE.jpg
George Martin 1990–1991 (session) (died 2016)
  • string arranger
  • conductor
Chris Whitten 1991–1992 (touring) drums
  • On the Night (1993)
  • Encores (1993)

Timeline

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Lineups

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Period Members Releases
June 1977 – July 1980
July – October 1980
  • Mark Knopfler – lead vocals, guitars
  • John Illsley – bass, backing vocals
  • Pick Withers – drums, percussion, backing vocals
October 1980 – October 1982
  • Mark Knopfler – lead vocals, lead guitar
  • John Illsley – bass, backing vocals
  • Pick Withers – drums, percussion
  • Alan Clark – keyboards, piano
  • Hal Lindes – rhythm guitar, backing vocals
October 1982 – October 1984
  • Mark Knopfler – lead vocals, lead guitar
  • John Illsley – bass, backing vocals
  • Alan Clark – keyboards, piano
  • Hal Lindes – rhythm guitar, backing vocals
  • Terry Williams – drums
October 1984 – April 1986
  • Mark Knopfler – lead vocals, guitars
  • John Illsley – bass, backing vocals
  • Alan Clark – keyboards, piano
  • Terry Williams – drums
  • Guy Fletcher – keyboards, backing vocals
  • Jack Sonni – rhythm guitar, backing vocals
April 1986 – June 1990 Band on hiatus with one-off show on 11 June 1988
  • Mark Knopfler – lead vocals, guitars
  • John Illsley – bass, backing vocals
  • Alan Clark – keyboards, piano
  • Terry Williams – drums
  • Guy Fletcher – keyboards, backing vocals
none
June 1990 – 1995
  • Mark Knopfler – lead vocals, lead guitar
  • John Illsley – bass, backing vocals
  • Alan Clark – keyboards, piano
  • Guy Fletcher – keyboards, backing vocals

References

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  1. ^ Adelson, David (14 September 1985). "Dire Straits: Number One and Still Climbing" (Scan). Cash Box. Vol. 49, no. 13. New York City, New York: Cash Box Publishing. p. 13. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
  2. ^ a b c d Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Dire Straits: Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
  3. ^ "Dire Straits: Biography". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on May 24, 2012. Retrieved 3 February 2017.
  4. ^ Rees, Paul (17 April 2015). "Sultans Of Swing: The Untold Story Of Dire Straits". Classic Rock. TeamRock. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
  5. ^ LaPointe, Kirk (25 October 1980). "International Dateline: Canada" (Scan). Cash Box. Vol. 42, no. 24. New York City, New York: Cash Box Publishing. p. 38. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
  6. ^ Lauro, Nick (16 July 2012). "Pick Withers – A Road Well Travelled – A Drumdoctor Interview". The Drumdoctor. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
  7. ^ "Alchemy: Dire Straits Live - Dire Straits: Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved 3 February 2017.
  8. ^ a b Buskin, Richard. "Classic Tracks: Dire Straits 'Money For Nothing'". Sound on Sound. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  9. ^ Adelson, David (14 September 1985). "Dire Straits' Rise To The Top" (PDF). Cash Box. Vol. 49, no. 13. New York City, New York: Cash Box Publishing. p. 36. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  10. ^ Adelson, David (14 September 1985). "Dire Straits' Rise to the Top" (Scan). Cash Box. Vol. 49, no. 13. New York City, New York: Cash Box Publishing. p. 36. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
  11. ^ Freeman, Kim (2 November 1985). "Dire Straits: Radio City Music Hall, New York" (Scan). Billboard. Vol. 97, no. 44. New York City, New York: Billboard Publications. p. 49. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
  12. ^ Fanelli, Damian (30 March 2016). "Eric Clapton and Mark Knopfler Perform "Cocaine" and "Sultans of Swing" in 1988". Guitar World. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  13. ^ Rivadavia, Eduardo (15 September 2015). "The Day Dire Straits Broke Up for the First Time". Ultimate Classic Rock. Loudwire. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
  14. ^ Swanson, Dave (7 October 2017). "5 Reasons Why Dire Straits Should Be in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame". Ultimate Classic Rock. Loudwire. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
  15. ^ The Best British Rock Concert of All Time: Live at Knebworth (Media notes). Eagle Vision, Universal Music Group. 2015. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
  16. ^ Ruhlmann, William. "On Every Street - Dire Straits: Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
  17. ^ Spivey, Julian (7 April 2015). "5 things you didn't know about Dire Straits". AXS. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
  18. ^ Communiqué (liner notes). Vertigo Records. 1979. 6360 170.
  19. ^ Making Movies (liner notes). Vertigo Records. 1980. 6359 034.
  20. ^ "Sid McGinnis". AllMusic. Retrieved 5 December 2012.
  21. ^ a b Love over Gold (liner notes). Vertigo Records. 1982. 6359 109.
  22. ^ Brothers in Arms (liner notes). Dire Straits. Vertigo. 1985. 824 499-2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  23. ^ "Archived copy". www.knopfler.net. Archived from the original on 27 May 2008. Retrieved 17 January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  24. ^ Illsley, John (2021). My Life in Dire Straits. Random House. ISBN 978-1-473587-94-6. We brought in a number of other top session musicians (...), including (...) Neil Jason, who helped out on the song 'One World'. This needed a funk bass sound, which I don't do but Neil does very well.
  25. ^ Illsley, John (2021). My Life in Dire Straits. Random House. ISBN 978-1-473587-94-6. We brought in a number of other top session musicians (...), including bassist Tony Levin, who played on 'Why Worry' (...). Tony played a bass instrument called a Chapman Stick (...).
  26. ^ Musician Issues 87-92 (1986). Amordian Press. 1986. p. 82.
  27. ^ On Every Street (liner notes). Vertigo Records. 1991. 510 160-2.
  28. ^ "Discographie, les contributions | Manu Katché Website". www.manu-katche.com. Retrieved 2017-03-04.
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