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The vast majority of Jews in Oceania (estimation 120,000) live in Australia, with a population of about 7,000 in New Zealand (6867,[1] according to the 2013 NZ Census). Most are Ashkenazi Jews, with many being survivors of the Holocaust arriving during and after World War II. More recently, a significant number of Jews have arrived from South Africa, Israel, the United Kingdom and Russia. The official number of people who practised Judaism in the 2001 census was only 121,459 but this number is expected to be much higher, as it did not count those overseas (i.e. dual Australian-Israeli nationals) or many non-practicing Jews who prefer not to disclose religion in the census are more common. Since the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788, Australia's Jewish population has hovered around 0.5% of the total counted.

The vast majority of Australia's Jews live in inner suburbs of Melbourne and Sydney with smaller populations, in numerical order, in Perth, Brisbane, the Gold Coast and Adelaide. Currently, there are also recognised communities in Ballarat, Bendigo/Castlemaine, Canberra, Geelong, Gosford, Hobart, Launceston and Newcastle.

In Melbourne, the Jewish population centre is Caulfield where there are streets with nearly a 100% Jewish population; the main areas of settlement spread out from Caulfield in two arcs: south through St Kilda, Elwood, Elsternwick, Brighton, Moorabbin and right down to Frankston; east through Toorak, Malvern, Hawthorn, Kew, Balwyn to Doncaster. In Sydney the major areas of Jewish settlement are in the east and on the North Shore, in particular the suburbs of Bondi, Dover Heights, Rose Bay, Vaucluse, St Ives and Hunters Hill.

In New Zealand, most Jews live in Auckland and Wellington with smaller populations in Dunedin and Christchurch. Dunedin synagogue has possibly the world's southernmost Jewish congregation.[2]

The following is a list of prominent Oceanian Jews, arranged by country of origin.

Australia

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Academic figures

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Business figures

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Helena Rubenstein

Cultural figures

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Jack Levi
Olivia Newton-John
Simon Tedeschi

Political figures

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Sir Isaac Isaacs
Nicola Roxon

National figures

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Local body politicians

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Religious figures

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Rabbi Dr Raymond Apple

Sports figures

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Michael Klinger
Steven Solomon

Other figures

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Fiji

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French Polynesia

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Guam

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New Zealand

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Bendix Hallenstein
Taika Waititi
Sir Julius Vogel
Jo Aleh
Nathan Cohen

Business figures

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Cultural figures

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Political figures

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National figures

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Local body politicians

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Religious figures

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  • Rabbi Herman van Staveren (1849–1930), rabbi of the Wellington Hebrew Congregation and senior NZ rabbi, 1877–1930[77]
  • Rabbi Samuel Goldstein (1852–1935), rabbi of the Auckland Hebrew Congregation for 54 years, 1880–1934[78]
  • Rabbi Alexander Astor (1900–1988), rabbi of the Auckland Hebrew Congregation, 1934–71[79]

Sports figures

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Other figures

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Palau

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Samoa

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Religious Affiliation (total response)". 2013 Census Data – QuickStats About Culture and Identity – Tables. 2013. Table 31. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 12 October 2017.
  2. ^ Jews in New Zealand
  3. ^ Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
  4. ^ "Bernard Boas". AustLit.(subscription required)
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  6. ^ "The structural sufficiency of domestic buildings / by David V. Isaacs". National Library of Australia.
  7. ^ "Phillip Isaacs OAM". LinkedIn.[permanent dead link‍]
  8. ^ "Joseph Jacobs" Archived 20 April 2007 at the Wayback Machine Northern State University, Aberdeen, S.D.
  9. ^ "The Hon. William Kaye AO QC - obituary". Chaim Freedman.
  10. ^ "About Professor Julius Stone". University of Sydney.
  11. ^ Prime Minister of Australia Archived 24 August 2006 at the Wayback Machine
  12. ^ "Nothing Is Impossible: the John Saunders story Gabriel Kune [Foreword by John Howard, PM]". Archived from the original on 14 February 2006.
  13. ^ "One of the greatest early patrons of Australian art". Chrisie's.
  14. ^ Feneley, Rick (21 August 2009). "Let's get spiritual: Jimmy finds his roots". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 10 February 2022.
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  16. ^ Tom Hyland (23 August 2009). "The return of the Sensible Jew". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  17. ^ Thomas, Adrian (2002). "Linda Phillips : composer, performer, critic and adjudicator - A centenary retrospective". Australasian Music Research. 6 (2001). QUT ePrints: 49–64.
  18. ^ Albrecht Dümling (20 September 2011). "Uncovering Traces: German-speaking refugee musicians in Australia". Resonate magazine.
  19. ^ Weston Bate. "Nathan Frederick Spielvogel (1874–1956)". Spielvogel, Nathan Frederick (1874–1956). Australian Dictionary of Biography.
  20. ^ Wilkenfeld, Tal [@talwilkenfeld] (5 December 2020). "... I spent (too) many hours compiling a Christmas playlist of songs that truly speak to this Aussie Jew's heart" (Tweet) – via Twitter. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  21. ^ Smith, Rodney, "David Paul (Paul) Landa (1941–1984)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 12 June 2024
  22. ^ J. S. Levi. "Joseph Abrahams (1855–1938)". Abrahams, Joseph (1855–1938). Australian Dictionary of Biography.
  23. ^ Hilary L. Rubinstein. "Elias Blaubaum (1847–1904)". Blaubaum, Elias (1847–1904). Australian Dictionary of Biography.
  24. ^ Louise Rosenberg. "Abraham Tobias Boas (1842–1923)". Boas, Abraham Tobias (1842–1923). Australian Dictionary of Biography.
  25. ^ Suzanne D. Rutland. "Francis Lyon Cohen (1862–1934)". Cohen, Francis Lyon (1862–1934). Australian Dictionary of Biography.
  26. ^ John Levi, Rabbi Jacob Danglow: The Uncrowned Monarch of Australia's Jews, 1995, Melbourne University Publishing.
  27. ^ Newman Rosenthal, Look Back with Pride: the St. Kilda Hebrew Congregation's first century, 1971, T. Nelson, Melbourne.
  28. ^ J. S. Levi. "Jacob Danglow (1880–1962)". Danglow, Jacob (1880–1962). Australian Dictionary of Biography.
  29. ^ G. F. J. Bergman. "Alexander Barnard Davis (1828–1913)". Davis, Alexander Barnard (1828–1913). Australian Dictionary of Biography.
  30. ^ O. B. Tofler. "David Isaac Freedman (1874–1939)". Freedman, David Isaac (1874–1939). Australian Dictionary of Biography.
  31. ^ "Rabbi Freilich OAM". Perth Hebrew Congregation. Archived from the original on 24 October 2016. Retrieved 19 June 2017.
  32. ^ "Rabbi Genende". Caulfield Hebrew Congregation. Archived from the original on 21 December 2017. Retrieved 29 November 2018.
  33. ^ "Rabbi LM Goldman – a profile". OzTorah.
  34. ^ "Past Rabbis". St Kilda Hebrew Congregation.
  35. ^ a b c d Eliot Baskin, Werner Graff, Malcolm Turnbull, A Time to Keep:The story of Temple Beth Israel 1930 to 2005, 2005, Hybrid Publishers, Melbourne.
  36. ^ "Our Rabbis". Temple Beth Israel, Victoria. Archived from the original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  37. ^ "Obituary – Rabbi Ronald Lubofsky AM". Oz Torah.
  38. ^ "Australian Jewry Excited at Rabbi Mark's Plans to Form Liberal Jewish Organization". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. 29 September 1930.
  39. ^ Morris S. Ochert OAM. "Queensland Jewish History". Jewish QLD.
  40. ^ "Our History". Temple Beth Israel, Victoria. Archived from the original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved 2 July 2015.
  41. ^ Suzanne D. Rutland. "Israel Porush (1907–1991)". Porush, Israel (1907–1991). Australian Dictionary of Biography.
  42. ^ John Levi, My Dear Friends, 2009, Australian Jewish Historical Society, Melbourne.
  43. ^ by J. S. Levi. "Herman Max Sanger (1909–1980)". Sanger, Herman Max (1909–1980). Australian Dictionary of Biography.
  44. ^ "Our History". Emanuel Synagogue, Woollahra, NSW. Archived from the original on 3 July 2015.
  45. ^ "Melbourne Victory". The Australian Jewish News. Retrieved 6 September 2014.
  46. ^ Stacey Dresner; Judie Jacobson (December 29, 2004). "Movers & Shakers in 2004". The Jewish Ledger. Archived from the original on September 29, 2011. Retrieved May 24, 2010.
  47. ^ "Galil bolsters squad with Hyams". Eurocup. 15 August 2007. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 18 June 2013.
  48. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k New Zealand, Jewish Virtual Library.
  49. ^ "Hallenstein, Bendix". Te Ara, The Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
  50. ^ "Michael Hirschfeld Gallery Honours Staunch Friend of the Arts", City Gallery, Wellington.
  51. ^ "Levin, William Hort". Te Ara, The Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
  52. ^ "Montefiore, John Israel". Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 10 September 2016.
  53. ^ a b c d "Jews". Te Ara, The Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
  54. ^ a b c Stone, A., "New Zealand's Jewish achievers," New Zealand Herald 3 March 2012. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
  55. ^ "de Beer, Esmond Samuel". Te Ara, The Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
  56. ^ Gina Bellman Archived 7 November 2013 at the Wayback Machine, tv.com.
  57. ^ Brasch, Charles Orwell The Encyclopedia of New Zealand
  58. ^ Cleave, Louisa (7 February 2002). "Obituary: Angela D'Audney". The New Zealand Herald.
  59. ^ "Fels, Willi". Te Ara, The Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
  60. ^ Deb Filler
  61. ^ "The Richard Fuchs archive". Archived from the original on 23 February 2012. Retrieved 16 March 2012.
  62. ^ Black, Eleanor (18 November 2015). "Meet the Kiwi making the world's best Rube Goldberg machines". Stuff.co.nz. In it Herscher plays Jiwi (for Jewish Kiwi), an inventor who lives with his sister June (Olivia Tennet) in an inherited house, creating gentle mayhem with his fantastical machines.
  63. ^ "Joel, Grace Jane". Te Ara, The Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
  64. ^ Emma Lahaha [@emmaklahana] (5 April 2021). "another jewish vegan here 🙋🏻 and I concur... delete this and stop this comparison for good ffs" (Tweet). Retrieved 7 April 2021 – via Twitter.
  65. ^ "Inside the minds of animals", Mindpowernews.com.
  66. ^ Rosen, S., "FYI: Taika Waititi is totes Jewish," jewcy.com, 24 October 2017. Retrieved 27 August 2018.
  67. ^ "Baume, Frederick Ehrenfried". Te Ara, The Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
  68. ^ Levine, S. (1999) New Zealand Jewish community. Lanham, Md: Lexington Books (Google books), p. 22.
  69. ^ "Former Chief Justices" Archived 16 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Courts of New Zealand.
  70. ^ Berry, Ruth (25 November 2006). "Will the real John Key step forward". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 28 December 2012. Retrieved 27 November 2006. My mother was Jewish which technically makes me Jewish.
  71. ^ "Davis, Ernest Hyam". Te Ara, The Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
  72. ^ "Robinson, Dove-Myer". Te Ara, The Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
  73. ^ Goldman, L. M. (1958). "Chapter XX – Jews in Industry and Commerce". The History of the Jews in New Zealand. Wellington: Reed Publishing (NZ) Ltd. p. 147.
  74. ^ a b Temple Sinai Archived 20 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine, NZ Jewish archives.
  75. ^ "Mr and Mrs Solomon Abrahams". Retrieved 22 September 2018.
  76. ^ "Obituary". The New Zealand Herald - archived by PapersPast. 27 April 1932. Retrieved 22 September 2018.
  77. ^ "Staveren, Herman van: Biography". Te Ara – The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
  78. ^ "Goldstein, Samuel Aaron: Biography". Te Ara – The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
  79. ^ "Astor, Alexander: Biography". Te Ara – The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
  80. ^ "Raisman, Down Under athletes soar among Jewish Olympians" Archived 6 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Jewish Telegraphic Agency
  81. ^ "New Zealand Jewish rower Nathan Cohen wins Olympic gold". Jewish Journal. Jewish Telegraphic Agency. 3 August 2012.
  82. ^ Bob Wechsler (2008). Day by day in Jewish Sports History. KTAV Publishing House. ISBN 978-1-60280-013-7. Retrieved 2 February 2013.
  83. ^ "Herald New Zealander of the Year: Dr Peter Gluckman". New Zealand Herald. 18 December 2004.
  84. ^ NZ Jewish Archive
  85. ^ Harvey, Ross. "Phineas Selig". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 4 May 2017.
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