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Langsdorffia hypogaea

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Langsdorffia hypogaea
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Santalales
Family: Balanophoraceae
Genus: Langsdorffia
Species:
L. hypogaea
Binomial name
Langsdorffia hypogaea

Langsdorffia hypogaea is a parasitic plant of the family Balanophoraceae which parasitizes Quercus spp. among others. It is native from southern Mexico through northern South America. It forms a pseudotuber composed of tissue of the host integrated with its own tissue that can be up to a square meter (3ft 3in squared) in size. The Langsdorffia flower clusters (which are capitula composed of myriads of tiny florets) emerge from the soil out of these "tubers".[1]

References

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  1. ^ Zuchowski, Willow (2007). Tropical Plants of Costa Rica. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell Univ. Press. p. 286. ISBN 9780801445880.