Laima (confectioner)
 | |
| Industry | Chocolatier |
|---|---|
| Founded | Latvia (1870) |
| Founder | Theodor Riegert |
| Headquarters | , |
Key people | Daumants Vītols (majority shareholder of Nordic Food) |
| Products | Confectionery |
| Revenue |  LVL7.71 Million (FY 2011)[1] |
 LVL681.9 Thousand (FY 2011)[1] | |
Number of employees | 620 |
| Parent | Orkla Group |
| Website | laima |
Laima is the largest producer of confectionery in Latvia. Its named after Laima, the goddess of fate in Latvian mythology and headquartered in Riga.
History
[edit]The company traces its origins to the 19th century when the Theodor Riegert company was one of the largest confectioners in the Baltic Provinces of the Russian Empire. Despite the loss of Russian markets, the company maintained its major market position domestically following Latvia's independence in 1918.[2]
The current company name was adopted in 1925 after a merger with two brothers Eliyahu and Leonid Fromenchenko (also spelled Fromchenko). In 1933 Eliyahu Fromchenko founded Elite in Israel at Ramat Gan.[3]
In 1937, the company was sold to the Government of Latvia. During both the 1930s and Soviet period in Latvia, Laima was the main chocolatier in Latvia, with L.W. Goegginger (later renamed Uzvara) being the main producer of hard candies.
After Latvia regained its independence in the 1990s, Laima merged with both Uzvara and cookie, wafer, and cake manufacturer Staburadze to become a single company under the Laima name.
Corporate affairs
[edit]Unlike similar regional producers of national brands, such as Lithuania's Karūna, Sweden's Marabou, and Norway's Freia, Laima wasn't bought out by an international player like Kraft Foods. Ownership of Laima is controlled by Nordic Food, owned by local businessman Daumants Vītols.[4] After introducing Laima shares to the Riga Stock Exchange in December 2006, the controlling owners decided to once again make the company private, taking it off the market on 13 July 2007.[5] The parent company of Laima was acquired by Orkla Group in August 2014.[6]
Brand recognition
[edit]The product in Laima's current range with the longest history is the chocolate candy Serenāde, the recipe for which has remained unchanged since 1937.
In Riga, one of the major landmarks is the Laima Clock, near the Freedom Monument. This is a classic meeting place for people in Riga.
As a publicity gesture, in 2007, Laima gave the inhabitants of Ruhnu island in the Gulf of Riga a 40 kg statue of a bear made of chocolate, to commemorate a brown bear that had swum over, presumably from the Latvian mainland, to the Estonian island.[7]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b "Pērn būtiski samazinājies "Laimas" un "Staburadzes" apgrozījums, bet pieaugusi peļņa". Kapitāls. 2012-11-23. Archived from the original on 2013-02-19.
- ^ "BNL viewer". Archived from the original on 2019-04-21.
- ^ The murder of the Jews in Latvia: 1941-1945 By Bernhard Press
- ^ "Par 'Nordic Food' vienīgo īpašnieku kļuvis Daumants Vītols". Delfi. 2012-11-23.
- ^ "Laima verschwindet von der Börse" (in German). nov.ost.info. 2007-07-12. Retrieved 2008-02-02.
- ^ "Orkla expands its Baltic operation by acquiring strong local brands". Orkla Group. 2014-09-15. Archived from the original on 2016-03-08. Retrieved 2014-09-15.
- ^ Sheeter, Laura (2007-04-06). "Latvia bears giant chocolate gift". BBC News. Retrieved 2008-02-02.
External links
[edit]- Official website (in Latvian, Russian and English)
- Images of Laima wrapper designs throughout the decades
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
- Brand name confectionery
- Soviet brands
- Latvian brands
- Food and drink companies of Latvia
- Food and drink companies of the Soviet Union
- Manufacturing companies based in Riga
- Companies established in 1870
- Chocolate companies
- 1870 establishments in Europe
- Food and drink companies established in 1870
- Companies nationalised by the Soviet Union
- European chocolate bars