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Lagochilus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lagochilus
Lagochilus platyacanthus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Subfamily: Lamioideae
Genus: Lagochilus
Bunge ex Benth.
Synonyms[1]
  • Yermoloffia Bél.
  • Chlainanthus Briq.
  • Lagochilopsis Knorring

Lagochilus is a genus of the mint family that contains Turkistan mint (Lagochilus inebrians).[2][3] It is native to central, south-central, and eastern Asia (Iran,[4] Pakistan, Kazakhstan,[5] Mongolia, China, etc.).[1][6]

Etymology of genus name

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The genus name Lagochilus is derived from the Greek elements λαγός (lagos) "hare" and χείλος (ch(e)ilos) "lip" (in reference to a perceived resemblance between the shape of the corolla and the cleft lip of a hare).[7]

Species[1]
  1. Lagochilus acutilobus (Ledeb.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey. — Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan
  2. Lagochilus alutaceus Bunge — Iran
  3. Lagochilus androssowii Knorring — Kazakhstan
  4. Lagochilus aucheri Boiss. — Iran
  5. Lagochilus balchanicus Czerniak. — Turkmenistan
  6. Lagochilus botschantzevii Kamelin & Tzukerv. — Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
  7. Lagochilus bungei Benth. — Kazakhstan, Xinjiang, Mongolia
  8. Lagochilus cabulicus Benth. — Caucasus, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, western Himalayas of northern India, Turkmenistan
  9. Lagochilus cuneatus Benth. — Afghanistan, Pakistan
  10. Lagochilus diacanthophyllus (Pall.) Benth. — Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Xinjiang
  11. Lagochilus drobovii Kamelin & Tzukerv. — Kyrgyzstan
  12. Lagochilus grandiflorus C.Y.Wu & S.J.Hsuan — Xinjiang
  13. Lagochilus gypsaceus Vved. — Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan
  14. Lagochilus hindukushi Kamelin & Gubanov — Afghanistan
  15. Lagochilus hirsutissimus Vved — Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
  16. Lagochilus hirtus Fisch. & C.A.Mey. — Kazakhstan, Xinjiang
  17. Lagochilus hispidus (Bél.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey. — Iran
  18. Lagochilus ilicifolius Bunge ex Benth. — Tuva Republic in Russia, Mongolia, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Shaanxi
  19. Lagochilus inebrians Bunge — Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan
  20. Lagochilus kaschgaricus Rupr. — Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Xinjiang
  21. Lagochilus knorringianus Pavlov — Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
  22. Lagochilus kschtutensis Knorring — Tajikistan
  23. Lagochilus lanatonodus C.Y.Wu & S.J.Hsuan — Xinjiang
  24. Lagochilus leiacanthus Fisch. & C.A.Mey. — Xinjiang, Kazakhstan
  25. Lagochilus longidentatus Knorring — Kazakhstan
  26. Lagochilus macracanthus Fisch. & C.A.Mey. — Iran
  27. Lagochilus nevskii Knorring — Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
  28. Lagochilus occultiflorus Rupr. — Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan
  29. Lagochilus olgae Kamelin — Uzbekistan
  30. Lagochilus paulsenii Briq. — Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
  31. Lagochilus platyacanthus Rupr. — Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Xinjiang, Tajikistan
  32. Lagochilus platycalyx Schrenk ex Fisch. & C.A.Mey — Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan
  33. Lagochilus proskorjakovii Ikramov — Uzbekistan
  34. Lagochilus pubescens Vved. — Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
  35. Lagochilus pulcher Knorring — Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan
  36. Lagochilus pungens Schrenk — Kazakhstan, Xinjiang, Mongolia
  37. Lagochilus quadridentatus Jamzad — Iran
  38. Lagochilus schugnanicus Knorring — Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Pakistan, Afghanistan
  39. Lagochilus seravschanicus Knorring — Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
  40. Lagochilus setulosus Vved. — Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan
  41. Lagochilus subhispidus Knorring — Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan
  42. Lagochilus taukumensis Tzukerv. — Kazakhstan
  43. Lagochilus turkestanicus Knorring — Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
  44. Lagochilus vvedenskyi Kamelin & Tzukerv. — Uzbekistan
  45. Lagochilus xianjiangensis G.J.Liu - Xinjiang

References

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  1. ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^ Golden Guide, Books Online
  3. ^ Sage Wisdom
  4. ^ Jamzad, Z. (1988). "The genus Lagochilus (Labiatae) in Iran". Iran J. Bot. 4 (1): 91–103.
  5. ^ Aimenova, Z.E.; Eshibaev, A.A.; Zaynutdinov, U.N. "Research of areas of distribution of valuable medicinal species of plants of Lagochilus Bunge (Lamiaceae) genus of South Kazakhstan territory". Proceedings of the 4th European Conference on Biology and Medical Sciences; Vienna, Austria. 13 January 2015. pp. 4–9.
  6. ^ "Lagochilus Bunge ex Bentham, Labiat. Gen. Spec. 640. 1834.; 兔唇花属 tu chun hua shu". Flora of China. Vol. 17. p. 166 – via Efloras.org.
  7. ^ Mamadalieva NZ, Akramov DK, Wessjohann LA, Hussain H, Long C, Tojibaev KS, Alshammari E, Ashour ML, Wink M (January 2021). "The Genus Lagochilus (Lamiaceae): A Review of Its Diversity, Ethnobotany, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology". Plants. 10 (1). doi:10.3390/plants10010132. PMC 7826601. PMID 33440727.