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Lady Jukbang

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Lady Jukbang
죽방부인
竹房夫人
Queen consort of Silla
SuccessorDynasty abolished
(Queen Sinhye as the 1st Goryeo queen consort)
Born?
Died?
SpouseGyeongsun of Silla
IssueGim Il[1]
Gim Deokji
Gim Myeongjong
Posthumous name
Queen Sowon (소원왕후; 昭元王后)[2]
Queen Jukbang (죽방왕후; 竹房王后)
HouseJuksan Bak (by birth)
House of Gim (by marriage)
FatherBak Gwang-u (박광우)
ReligionBuddhism
Korean name
Hangul
죽방부인
Hanja
Revised RomanizationJukbang Buin
McCune–ReischauerChukpang Puin

Lady Jukbang[3] of the Juksan Bak clan, was a Silla royal family as the descendant of King Pasa and primary wife of King Gyeongsun, making her the last Silla queen consort.[4][5][6]

Controversy

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In other theory, Goryeosa, a historical book as the recording annals of the Goryeo period that completed in 1451 (1st year reign of Munjong of Joseon), once claimed that Jukbang was Gyeongsun's mother (羅王太后竹房夫人) or it can be regarded that she was the wife of the late king, so that she became a taehu during Gyeongsun's reign. Since there is none clear evidence despite Goryeosa that was made long time after the Silla dynasty's falls, this information somewhat can result to the mistranslation of the early Korean history.

From the other points, Gyeongsun was cited and recorded as the last king of Silla, thus, his wife, Jukbang, was regarded as the last queen consort of Silla. Yet, according to the Samguk Sagi, it was recorded that Gyeongsun's mother was the daughter of King Heongang, Queen Mother Gyea (계아태후; 桂娥太后).

References

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  1. ^ "마의태자(麻衣太子)". Encyclopedia of Korean Culture (in Korean). Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  2. ^ Lee Sung-moo (2009). 조선시대 사상사연구, Vol. 1 [A Study Theory of the Joseon Dynasty Vol. 1] (in Korean). University of Virginia: Knowledge History Industry. p. 24. ISBN 9788942311224.
  3. ^ 《고려사》 권2 태조14년 “夏五月 丁丑 王遺羅王 太后竹房夫人, 與相國裕廉, 匝干禮文, 波珍粲策宮·尹儒, 韓粲策直·昕直·義卿·讓餘·寬封·含宜·熙吉等, 物有差.”(정축일 왕이 신라국왕과 태후 죽방부인, 상국 유렴과 잡간 예문 및 파진찬 책궁·윤유, 한찬 책직·흔직·의경·양여·관봉·함의·희길 등에게 물품을 차등 있게 주었다.)
  4. ^ 新羅汎金氏史, Vol. 1 [The History of Silla Kings, Vol. 1] (in Korean). University of California: Silla Gim clan Family House. 1987. p. 275.
  5. ^ "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  6. ^ 《삼국유사》 제2권 기이(紀異) 제2 김부대왕(金傅大王)
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