Kuloa usambarensis
Kuloa usambarensis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Magnoliids |
Order: | Laurales |
Family: | Lauraceae |
Genus: | Kuloa |
Species: | K. usambarensis
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Binomial name | |
Kuloa usambarensis | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Ocotea usambarensis Engl. |
Kuloa usambarensis (synonym Ocotea usambarensis) is a species of tree in the laurel family (Lauraceae).[1] It is native to eastern Africa in Kenya, Tanga Region of Tanzania, and locally in Uganda, where it occurs at 1600–2600 m elevation in high rainfall Afromontane cloud forest. Common names include East African camphorwood, mkulo (Tanzania), mwiha (Uganda), muwong, muzaiti, and maasi.
Description
[edit]It is a large evergreen tree growing to 35 m (exceptionally 45 m) tall, with fast growth (up to 2 m per year) when young. The leaves are opposite (sometimes alternate on fast-growing stems), elliptic to oval, 4–16 cm long and 2.5–9 cm wide, dark green above, pale below, with an entire margin and an acuminate apex. The foliage has a distinct scent of camphor. The flowers are inconspicuous, greenish-yellow; the fruit is a small drupe 1 cm long.
Uses
[edit]It is an important timber tree, valued for the resistance of its wood to fungal decay.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Kuloa usambarensis (Engl.) Trofimov & Rohwer. Plants of the World Online. Accessed 10 April 2023.