Kolionovo
55°18′N 39°27′E / 55.300°N 39.450°E
 | This article needs to be updated. (May 2017) |
Kolionovo (Russian: Колио́ново) is a rural locality (a village) in Yegoryevsky District of Moscow Oblast, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 9.[1]
Geography
[edit]The village is located at the end of a dead-end road[2] about 125 kilometers (78 mi) away from Moscow.
History
[edit]The village was first mentioned in 1577 as Kalinovo (Калиново)—a name derived from the personal name Kalina.[3] In the second half of the 18th century, the name distorted into Kalivonovo (Каливоново), then into Kolivonovo (Коливоново), and finally into its present form.[3]
Local money controversy
[edit]The village gained notoriety in 2010 when resident Mikhail Shlyapnikov fought local turf fires without government assistance.[4] The village also banned government officials from entering without a note proving their mental health[4] and a recent fluorography lab test to prove that they do not have tuberculosis.[5] In 2014, Shlyapnikov created a local currency, a so-called "kolion", as an alternative to the ruble.[4][6] Shlyapnikov was later arrested and the kolion was declared illegal tender.
References
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ Moscow Oblast Territorial Branch of the Federal State Statistics Service. Results of the 2010 All-Russian Census. Численность сельского населения и его размещение на территории Московской области (Rural Population and Its Distribution on the Territory of Moscow Oblast). Volume III (in Russian)
- ^ "Anger in Moscow as Russian Village Prints Own Currency". Al Jazeera. June 28, 2015. Retrieved September 5, 2017.
- ^ a b Pospelov, p. 288
- ^ a b c Andrey Kozenko (June 12, 2015). "Russian Farmer on Trial for Printing His Own Monopoly Money". Meduza. Retrieved September 5, 2017.
- ^ Ivan Nechepurenko (June 2, 2015). "Anarchist Russian Farmer to Defend His Village Currency in Court". The Moscow Times. Retrieved September 5, 2017.
- ^ "Russian Prosecutors Seek to Ban "Surrogate Money" Known as Kolions". Russian Legal Information Agency. June 1, 2015. Retrieved June 11, 2016.
Sources
[edit]- Е.М. Поспелов (Ye.M. Поспелов). "Географические названия Московской области. Топонимический словарь" (Geographic Names in Moscow Oblast. Topographic Dictionary.). Москва, АСТ. ISBN 978-5-17-042560-0