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King Oscars Bridge

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King Oscars Bridge
View of King Oscar's Bridge from eastern side towards Strömslund
Coordinates58°16′48.96″N 12°16′37.56″E / 58.2802667°N 12.2771000°E / 58.2802667; 12.2771000
CrossesGöta River
LocaleTrollhattan, Sweden
Characteristics
Total length109.5 metres (359 ft)
Width10.5 metres (34 ft)
Height50 metres (160 ft) (estimated)
Longest span97.5 metres (320 ft)
History
Opened1969
Statistics
Daily trafficMotor vehicle, pedestrian
Location
Map

King Oscars Bridge (known as Oscarsbron in Swedish) is a single arch concrete bridge which spans the Göta River at the Trollhättan Falls at the town of Trollhättan. The present bridge was completed in 1969 and replaced the original bridge which was built in 1889, to connect the suburb of Strömslund to the town.

As a result of its location close to the falls, as well as the Olidan and Hojum hydroelectric power stations, the bridge was a popular tourist attraction in Sweden for many years, and remains a popular viewing platform during the annual Fallens Dagar - an annual event in which water is released over the original falls at Trollhättan. As a result of its size when constructed and impressive views of the falls, for a long time, King Oscars Bridge remained one of Sweden's most visited tourist attractions. [1]

History

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The first bridge at the site was completed in 1889 by Nydqvist & Holm after two years of construction. Planning of the bridge took a total 13 years however, due to difficulties in deciding how to overcome the challenges posed by the powerful currents of the river and in particular the turbulent churning at the exit of the falls.[2]

The original bridge was the first effective crossing over the river and paved the way for the expansion of the town onto the opposite side of the Göta River including the suburb of Strömslund on the western side of the river and Sweden's first planned, private residential suburb.[1][3]

Other

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On the eastern side of the river, the bridge is flanked by The Kings Cave (Kungsgrottan), also known as Sweden's "Royal Guestbook".[4]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Oscarsbron - Trollhättans stad". www.trollhattan.se. Retrieved 2024-11-09.
  2. ^ "Fall- och slussområdet i Trollhättan". Prisma Västra Götaland (in Swedish). Retrieved 2024-11-09.
  3. ^ "Kung Oscars bro, Trollhättan, augusti 1924". digitaltmuseum.se. Retrieved 2024-11-09.
  4. ^ "Kungsgrottan, Trollhättan". www.vastsverige.com (in Swedish). Retrieved 2024-11-09.