Kim Young-hwan
Kim Young-hwan | |
---|---|
김영환 | |
Governor of North Chungcheong | |
Assumed office 1 July 2022 | |
Preceded by | Lee Si-jong |
Secretary-General of the People's Party | |
In office 10 May 2016 – 10 November 2016 | |
President | Ahn Cheol-soo |
Preceded by | Park Sun-sook |
Succeeded by | Yu Sung-yup |
Member of the National Assembly | |
In office 29 October 2009 – 29 May 2016 | |
Preceded by | Hong Jang-pyo |
Succeeded by | Kim Cheol-min |
Constituency | Ansan Sangnok 2nd |
In office 30 May 1996 – 29 May 2004 | |
Preceded by | Chang Kyung-woo (as Ansan-Ongjin) |
Succeeded by | Constituency abolished |
Constituency | Ansan 1st |
Minister of Science and Technology | |
In office 26 March 2001 – 28 January 2002 | |
President | Kim Dae-jung |
Preceded by | Seo Jung-wook |
Succeeded by | Chae Young-bok |
Personal details | |
Born | Goesan, North Chungcheong, South Korea | 27 May 1955
Citizenship | South Korean |
Political party | People Power |
Other political affiliations | NCNP (1995–2000) MDP (2000–2008) DP (2008–2011) DUP (2011–2013) DP (2013–2014) NPAD (2014–2015) DP (2015–2016) PP (2016–2018) Bareunmirae (2018–2020) UFP (2020) |
Spouse | Chun Eun-joo |
Children | 1 son and 2 daughters |
Relatives | Yang Hyun-suk (relative) |
Alma mater | Yonsei University |
Occupation | Activist, writer, dentist politician |
Kim Young-hwan (Korean: 김영환, born 27 May 1955) is a South Korean activist, writer, dentist, and politician who served as the Minister of Science and Technology from 2001 to 2002 under President Kim Dae-jung.
He was also a long-term member of the National Assembly in Ansan from 1996 to 2004 and 2009 to 2016. He stood for the Gyeonggi governorship in 2018 but lost.
Early life and career
[edit]Kim was born in Goesan, North Chungcheong Province, in 1955.[1][2] After graduating from Cheongju High School in 1973,[2] he studied dentistry at Yonsei University.[1] In 1977, he was detained for 2 years[1][3] due to leading a protest to abolish the Restoration Constitution.[2] He was also involved in anti-dictatorship protests in 1980.[4][failed verification]
Kim also wrote several poems, including A Day of a Simple Assembler (단순 조립공의 하루) written under the pseudonym of Kim Hae-yoon (김해윤).[3] Following his graduation in 1988, he opened a hospital.[2][3]
Political career
[edit]Kim Young-hwan was brought into the National Congress for New Politics in 1995 along with Kim Geun-tae, with whom he built a close relationship as a labourer.[3] He ran in the 1996 election and was elected.[1][2][3] Following his re-election in 2000, he was appointed the Minister of Science and Technology in 2001.[2] By the time of his appointment, he was the youngest person serving the position.[1][3]
In 2003, when the Millennium Democratic Party (MDP) was split after the dissidents formed the new party named Uri Party, Kim remained at the MDP.[3] He failed to be re-elected in the 2004 election.[1][3] Then, he returned as a dentist for a while.[2][3] He launched a bid for Seoul mayorship in 2006, but his party chose Park Joo-sun instead.[5] He harshly criticised the party's decision and warned he could leave the party.[5]
Kim returned to the National Assembly following his election in the 2009 by-election.[3] In 2012, he announced his bid to run as the President of the Republic[6] but lost at the preselection.[4]
In 2016, Kim joined the People's Party formed by Ahn Cheol-soo.[1] He stood again as an MP candidate in the 2016 election but lost to Kim Cheol-min.[7] Shortly after that, he was appointed the Secretary-General of his party.[8] He resigned on 10 November due to the disagreement with the party's decision to join outdoor rallies against the President of the Republic, Park Geun-hye involved in a political scandal.[9] In January 2017, he ran for the party presidency but lost to Park Jie-won; instead, he was elected as one of the Vice Presidents.[1]
Prior to the local elections in 2018, Kim was selected as the Bareunmirae candidate for Gyeonggi governorship.[10] He harshly condemned the Democratic candidate Lee Jae-myung for being connected to various controversies,[11][12][13] but ended up with 4.8%, coming behind Lee Jae-myung and Nam Kyung-pil.[14] He ran for the party presidency on 2 September but lost.[15]
In February 2020, Kim joined the United Future Party and was elected as one of the vice presidents.[16]
Personal life
[edit]Kim married Chun Eun-joo in 1985,[17] who is a cousin to Yang Hyun-suk, the former Chief Executive Officer of YG Entertainment.[3] Both have a son and two daughters.[3][4]
Works
[edit]Poems
[edit]- "따라오라 시여" (시인사) (Come Here, Poet)
- "지난날의 꿈이 나를 밀어간다" (Dreams of Past Days Pushing Me, 1994)
- "꽃과 운명" (Flower and Destiny, 2000)
- "똥 먹는 아빠" (Poop-eating Dad, 1997)[18]
- 방귀에 불이 붙을까요 김영환 아저씨의 재미있는 과학동시 (Is My Fart Flammable? Kim Young-hwan's Funny Science Poem, 2010)[19][20]
- "불타는 바그다드의 어머니" (Mother of Burning Baghdad, 2003)
- "물왕리에서 우리가 마신 것은 사랑이었습니다" (What we drank at Mulwangni was love, 2003)
- "돌관자여 흐르는 강물에 갈퀴손을 씻으라" (O Stoner, Wash Your Rake Hands in the Flowing River, 2010)
- "눈부신 외로움" (Dazzling Loneliness, 2010)
Essays
[edit]- Love Song for You
- You Who Stood Alone Is Beautiful
- The First "Challenge!"
- 10 Thoughts Storage Saving The Country
- Ambiocularity CV
Critiques
[edit]- The Politics of Addition and Subtraction
Election results
[edit]General elections
[edit]Year | Constituency | Political party | Votes (%) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
1996 | Ansan 1st | NCNP | 31,997 (34.44%) | Won |
2000 | Ansan 1st | MDP | 48,206 (53.08%) | Won |
2004 | Ansan Sangnok 1st | MDP | 18,631 (26.09%) | Defeated |
2008 | Ansan Sangnok 1st | Independent | 14,355 (23.92%) | Defeated |
2009 | Ansan Sangnok 2nd | DP | 14,176 (41.17%) | Won |
2012 | Ansan Sangnok 2nd | DUP | 34,509 (59.58%) | Won |
2016 | Ansan Sangnok 2nd | PP | 23,837 (33.47%) | Defeated |
2020 | Goyang 3nd | UFP | 65,981 (44.72%) | Defeated |
Local elections
[edit]Year | Political party | Votes (%) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
2018 | Bareunmirae | 287,504 (4.81%) | Defeated |
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h "[프로필] 김영환 국민의당 최고위원…박지원 견제 핵심". 15 January 2017. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g "[특별인터뷰]김영환 의원 약력". 13 December 2010. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l ""꽃으로 피어라…" 가슴으로 읊은 김영환의 세월호 추모시". 16 July 2014. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ a b c "민주당 대선 컷오프, "이번엔 무슨風 불까?"". 31 July 2012. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ a b "민주당, 박주선 서울시장 공천 후폭풍". 3 April 2006. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "대선 출마한 김영환은 누구?". 5 July 2012. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "김영환 "文 '사표' 왜곡으로 국민의당 경기 출마자들 낙선"". 25 April 2016. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "국민의당 사무총장에 김영환…주요 당직 개편 마무리". 11 May 2016. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "김영환 "장외투쟁 창당정신 맞나"…국민의당 사무총장 사의". 10 November 2016. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "바른미래당 경기지사 후보로 김영환 전 의원 확정". 8 May 2018. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "김영환 "여배우 스캔들 의혹, 이재명 아니면 내가 처벌받아야"". 6 June 2018. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "김영환 "이재명, 친형 정신병원 입원에 직권남용 의혹"". 8 June 2018. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "김영환, 이재명 의혹 추가폭로 공세". 9 June 2018. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "김영환 4.81% 초라한 성적표, 황색언론 흉내 탓?". 15 June 2018. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "바른미래당 신임 당대표에 손학규… 김영환·정운천 낙선". 2 September 2018. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "미래통합당, 12인 최고위 구성… 원희룡·이준석·김영환·김원성 등 원외 4명 합류". 16 February 2020. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ ""국회의원 부인으로 기억되기 보다 전은주로 기억되길 원합니다"". 22 December 2011. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "[스크랩] [김영환] 어른과 공부" [[Scrap] [Kim Young-hwan] Study with adults]. young poet (in Korean). 2011-12-24. Retrieved 2023-06-04.
- ^ "서비스 점검 - 교보문고". product.kyobobook.co.kr. Retrieved 2023-06-04.
- ^ Kim, Young-hwan (7 December 2010). 방귀에 불이 붙을까요? [Will my fart catch fire?] (in Korean). 생명의 나무. ISBN 9788964601075.