Karsten Meyer (chemist)
This biographical article is written like a résumé. (May 2021) |
Karsten Meyer | |
---|---|
Born | |
Nationality | German |
Alma mater | Ruhr University Bochum Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion Ph.D. 1998 |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Inorganic Chemistry, Coordination Chemistry, Bioinorganic Chemistry |
Institutions | Friedrich–Alexander University Erlangen–Nürnberg (FAU) University of California, San Diego |
Thesis | Molecular and Electronic Structure of High-Valent Transition-Metal Nitrido Complexes (1998) |
Doctoral advisor | Karl Wieghardt |
Other academic advisors | Christopher C. Cummins |
Doctoral students | Xile Hu |
Other notable students | Suzanne Bart |
Website | www |
Karsten Meyer (born May 17, 1968, in Herne, Germany) is a German inorganic chemist and Chair of Inorganic and General Chemistry at the Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU).[1] His research involves the coordination chemistry of transition metals as well as uranium coordination chemistry, small molecule activation with these coordination complexes, and the synthesis of new chelating ligands.[2][3] He is the 2017 recipient of the Elhuyar-Goldschmidt Award of the Spanish Royal Society of Chemistry, the Ludwig-Mond Award of the Royal Society of Chemistry,[4] and the L.A. Chugaev Commemorative Medal of the Russian Academy of Sciences, among other awards. He also serves as an Associate Editor of the journal Organometallics since 2014.[5][6]
Early life and education
[edit]Meyer was born on May 17, 1968, in Herne, Germany.[7][8] He studied chemistry at the Ruhr University Bochum, receiving his diploma (in chemistry) in May 1995.[8] In summer 1995, Meyer then joined the laboratory of Professor Karl Wieghardt at the Max Planck Institute for Radiation Chemistry, where he worked on the synthesis of novel high-valent nitrido complexes of manganese,[9] chromium[10] and iron.[11] These nitrido complexes were generated by the photolysis of the corresponding azido complexes.[8] Meyer graduated in January 1998 with his Ph.D. He then moved to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology as a DFG Postdoctoral Fellow in 1998 to conduct research in the laboratory of Professor Christopher Cummins.[8] AT MIT, Meyer worked on amido complexes of uranium with novel amido ligands[12] and dinitrogen cleavage with heterobimetallic complexes of niobium and molybdenum.[13]
Independent career
[edit]In 2001, Meyer began his independent career as an assistant professor at the University of California, San Diego. Then in 2006, Meyer moved to the University of Erlangen-Nürnberg as the Chair of the Institute of Inorganic & General Chemistry.[14]
Research
[edit]Meyer's early work featured explored the coordination chemistry of uranium with small molecules such as carbon dioxide[15][16] and light alkanes.[17] Additionally, Meyer's group synthesized novel tripodal N-heterocyclic carbene ligands[18][19] to stabilize reactive intermediates such as an iron(IV) nitride.[20][21] In 2011, in collaboration with Prof. Jeremy M. Smith's group, Meyer achieved the first synthesis and characterization of a stable iron(V) nitride complex.[22][23][24][25]
Other research highlights include:
- 2013: In collaboration with Prof. Ingo Krossing's group, the first crystallographic characterization of the 2-norbornyl cation, a prototypical non-classical carbocation whose exact structure has been debated for decades[26][27][28][29][30][31][32]
- 2014: The synthesis of a novel tripodal redox-active ligand class,[33][34] which was then used to stabilize a low-valent U(II) oxidation state complex[35]
- 2016: The first example of a uranium-based electrocatalyst for the reduction of water to dihydrogen,[36] and the investigation of its reaction mechanism[37][38]
Awards
[edit]- Hellman Fellow, Chris & Warren Hellman Young Faculty Award, 2002[39]
- Faculty Career Development Award, Academic Senate, UCSD, 2003[39]
- Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellowship, 2004[39]
- Lifetime Honorary Member, Israel Chemical Society, 2009[39]
- Visiting Professor at the University of Manchester, since 2009[39]
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) Award, 2009[39]
- Dalton Transactions European / African Lectureship Award, 2010[40]
- Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry, 2011[39]
- JSPS Professorship, "Brain Circulation Project", Nagoya Institute of Technology, 2015[39]
- Elhuyar-Goldschmidt Award, Spanish Royal Society of Chemistry, 2017[39]
- Ludwig Mond Award, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2017[4]
- L.A. Chugaev Commemorative Medal, Russian Academy of Sciences, 2017[39]
Professional memberships
[edit]- German Chemical Society (GDCh), since 1995[39]
- American Chemical Society (ACS), since 1997[39]
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), since 2011[39]
Personal life
[edit]Meyer's hobbies include nature and macro photography, scuba diving, and driving his car on a closed circuit.[8]
References
[edit]- ^ "Chair of Inorganic and General Chemistry › Prof. Dr. Karsten Meyer". Retrieved 2021-05-19.
- ^ "karsten meyer – publications". www.inorganic-chemistry.net. Retrieved 2021-05-19.
- ^ "Karsten Meyer's Publons profile". publons.com. Retrieved 2021-05-19.
- ^ a b "FAU-based chemist receives award of the Royal Society of Chemistry › Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg". 19 June 2017. Retrieved 2021-05-20.
- ^ "Organometallics". pubs.acs.org. Retrieved 2021-05-20.
- ^ "Curriculum Vitae › Prof. Dr. Karsten Meyer". Retrieved 2021-05-21.
- ^ Castro-Rodríguez, Ingrid; Meyer, Karsten (2006-03-17). "Small molecule activation at uranium coordination complexes: control of reactivity via molecular architecture". Chemical Communications (13): 1353–1368. doi:10.1039/B513755C. ISSN 1364-548X. PMID 16550268.
- ^ a b c d e "Karsten Meyer". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 56 (2): 440–441. 2017. doi:10.1002/anie.201606067. ISSN 1521-3773.
- ^ Meyer, Karsten; Bendix, Jesper; Metzler-Nolte, Nils; Weyhermüller, Thomas; Wieghardt, Karl (1998). "Nitridomanganese(V) and -(VI) Complexes Containing Macrocyclic Amine Ligands". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 120 (29): 7260–7270. doi:10.1021/ja980686j. ISSN 0002-7863.
- ^ Meyer, Karsten; Bendix, Jesper; Bill, Eckhard; Weyhermüller, Thomas; Wieghardt, Karl (1998). "Molecular and Electronic Structure of Nitridochromium(V) Complexes with Macrocyclic Amine Ligands". Inorganic Chemistry. 37 (20): 5180–5188. doi:10.1021/ic980302q. ISSN 0020-1669.
- ^ Meyer, Karsten; Bill, Eckhard; Mienert, Bernd; Weyhermüller, Thomas; Wieghardt, Karl (1999). "Photolysis of cis- and trans-[FeIII(cyclam)(N3)2]+Complexes- Spectroscopic Characterization of a Nitridoiron(V) Species". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 121 (20): 4859–4876. doi:10.1021/ja983454t. ISSN 0002-7863.
- ^ Meyer, Karsten; Mindiola, Daniel J.; Baker, Thomas A.; Davis, William M.; Cummins, Christopher C. (2000). "Uranium Hexakisamido Complexes". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 39 (17): 3063–3066. doi:10.1002/1521-3773(20000901)39:17<3063::AID-ANIE3063>3.0.CO;2-0. ISSN 1521-3773. PMID 11028031.
- ^ Mindiola, Daniel J.; Meyer, Karsten; Cherry, John-Paul F.; Baker, Thomas A.; Cummins, Christopher C. (2000-03-31). "Dinitrogen Cleavage Stemming from a Heterodinuclear Niobium/Molybdenum N2 Complex: New Nitridoniobium Systems Including a Niobazene Cyclic Trimer". Organometallics. 19 (9): 1622–1624. doi:10.1021/om000159k. ISSN 0276-7333.
- ^ "FAU-based chemist receives award of the Royal Society of Chemistry › Faculty of Sciences". Retrieved 2021-05-20.
- ^ Castro-Rodriguez, Ingrid; Nakai, Hidetaka; Zakharov, Lev N.; Rheingold, Arnold L.; Meyer, Karsten (2004-09-17). "A Linear, O-Coordinated η1-CO2 Bound to Uranium". Science. 305 (5691): 1757–1759. Bibcode:2004Sci...305.1757C. doi:10.1126/science.1102602. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 15375263. S2CID 93791804.
- ^ Bart, Suzanne C.; Anthon, Christian; Heinemann, Frank W.; Bill, Eckhard; Edelstein, Norman M.; Meyer, Karsten (2008-09-17). "Carbon Dioxide Activation with Sterically Pressured Mid- and High-Valent Uranium Complexes". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 130 (37): 12536–12546. doi:10.1021/ja804263w. ISSN 0002-7863. PMID 18715008.
- ^ Castro-Rodriguez, Ingrid; Nakai, Hidetaka; Gantzel, Peter; Zakharov, Lev N.; Rheingold, Arnold L.; Meyer, Karsten (2003-12-01). "Evidence for Alkane Coordination to an Electron-Rich Uranium Center". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 125 (51): 15734–15735. doi:10.1021/ja0379316. ISSN 0002-7863. PMID 14677950.
- ^ Hu, Xile; Tang, Yongjun; Gantzel, Peter; Meyer, Karsten (2003-02-01). "Silver Complexes of a Novel Tripodal N-Heterocyclic Carbene Ligand: Evidence for Significant Metal−Carbene π-Interaction". Organometallics. 22 (4): 612–614. doi:10.1021/om020935j. ISSN 0276-7333.
- ^ Hu, Xile; Castro-Rodriguez, Ingrid; Olsen, Kristian; Meyer, Karsten (2004-02-01). "Group 11 Metal Complexes of N-Heterocyclic Carbene Ligands: Nature of the MetalCarbene Bond". Organometallics. 23 (4): 755–764. doi:10.1021/om0341855. ISSN 0276-7333.
- ^ Vogel, Carola; Heinemann, Frank W.; Sutter, Jörg; Anthon, Christian; Meyer, Karsten (2008). "An Iron Nitride Complex". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 47 (14): 2681–2684. doi:10.1002/anie.200800600. ISSN 1521-3773. PMID 18306203. S2CID 40134695.
- ^ Yeston, Jake (2008-03-14). "Crystals of an Iron Nitride". Science. 319 (5869): 1461. doi:10.1126/science.319.5869.1461b. ISSN 0036-8075.
- ^ Scepaniak, Jeremiah J.; Vogel, Carola S.; Khusniyarov, Marat M.; Heinemann, Frank W.; Meyer, Karsten; Smith, Jeremy M. (2011-02-25). "Synthesis, Structure, and Reactivity of an Iron(V) Nitride". Science. 331 (6020): 1049–1052. Bibcode:2011Sci...331.1049S. doi:10.1126/science.1198315. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 21350172. S2CID 20321170.
- ^ Urquhart, James (2011-02-24). "Elusive form of iron captured". Chemistry World. Retrieved 2021-05-21.
- ^ "Iron(V) Nitride Mimics Nitrogenase Activity". cen.acs.org. 2011-02-28. Retrieved 2021-05-21.
- ^ Nishibayashi, Yoshiaki (2011-06-23). "Nitrido complexes step up". Nature Chemistry. 3 (7): 502–504. doi:10.1038/nchem.1077. ISSN 1755-4349. PMID 21697867.
- ^ Scholz, F.; Himmel, D.; Heinemann, F. W.; Schleyer, P. v R.; Meyer, K.; Krossing, I. (2013-07-05). "Crystal Structure Determination of the Nonclassical 2-Norbornyl Cation". Science. 341 (6141): 62–64. Bibcode:2013Sci...341...62S. doi:10.1126/science.1238849. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 23828938. S2CID 206549219.
- ^ Extance, Andy (2013-07-04). "Crystal structure closes classic carbocation case". Chemistry World. Retrieved 2021-05-21.
- ^ Stoye, Emma (2013-12-12). "Cutting edge chemistry in 2013". Chemistry World. Retrieved 2021-05-21.
- ^ Peplow, Mark (2013-07-10). "The nonclassical cation: a classic case of conflict". Chemistry World. Retrieved 2021-05-21.
- ^ "Solving Old Bonding Debate". cen.acs.org. Retrieved 2021-05-21.
- ^ Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (2013-07-09). "Chemistry riddle solved". ScienceDaily. Retrieved 2021-05-21.
- ^ Yirka, Bob (2013-07-05). "German scientists solve nonclassical 2-norbornyl carbocation structure". phys.org. Retrieved 2021-05-21.
- ^ Bart, Suzanne C.; Heinemann, Frank W.; Anthon, Christian; Hauser, Christina; Meyer, Karsten (2009-09-09). "A New Tripodal Ligand System with Steric and Electronic Modularity for Uranium Coordination Chemistry". Inorganic Chemistry. 48 (19): 9419–9426. doi:10.1021/ic9012697. ISSN 0020-1669. PMID 19739633.
- ^ La Pierre, Henry S.; Kameo, Hajime; Halter, Dominik P.; Heinemann, Frank W.; Meyer, Karsten (2014). "Coordination and Redox Isomerization in the Reduction of a Uranium(III) Monoarene Complex". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 53 (28): 7154–7157. doi:10.1002/anie.201402048. ISSN 1521-3773. PMID 24889470.
- ^ La Pierre, Henry S.; Scheurer, Andreas; Heinemann, Frank W.; Hieringer, Wolfgang; Meyer, Karsten (2014). "Synthesis and Characterization of a Uranium(II) Monoarene Complex Supported by δ Backbonding". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 53 (28): 7158–7162. doi:10.1002/anie.201402050. ISSN 1521-3773. PMID 24889659.
- ^ Halter, Dominik P.; Heinemann, Frank W.; Bachmann, Julien; Meyer, Karsten (2016). "Uranium-mediated electrocatalytic dihydrogen production from water". Nature. 530 (7590): 317–321. Bibcode:2016Natur.530..317H. doi:10.1038/nature16530. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 26808900. S2CID 4449447.
- ^ Halter, Dominik P.; Heinemann, Frank W.; Maron, Laurent; Meyer, Karsten (2018). "The role of uranium–arene bonding in H 2 O reduction catalysis". Nature Chemistry. 10 (3): 259–267. Bibcode:2018NatCh..10..259H. doi:10.1038/nchem.2899. ISSN 1755-4349. PMID 29461533.
- ^ Mazzanti, Marinella (2018). "The secret is in the ring". Nature Chemistry. 10 (3): 247–249. doi:10.1038/nchem.2940. ISSN 1755-4349. PMID 29461532.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Curriculum Vitae › Prof. Dr. Karsten Meyer". Retrieved 2021-05-21.
- ^ "2011 Call for Nominations! Dalton European/African Lectureship – Dalton Transactions Blog". Retrieved 2021-05-20.