Joyce Himsworth
Joyce Himsworth | |
---|---|
Born | Sheffield, England | 19 August 1905
Died | 31 March 1989 Sheffield, England | (aged 83)
Nationality | British |
Occupation | Designer silversmith |
Joyce Rosemary Himsworth (19 August 1905 – 31 March 1989[citation needed]) was a British independent designer silversmith. From an early age she worked with her father, the polymath Joseph Beeston Himsworth (1874–1968) making small spoons and items of jewellery. She went on to study at Sheffield College of Arts and Craft, focusing on jewellery manufacture and enamelling. Her undoubted talents were not enough for her to gain a position within the family cutlery firm, B. Worth & Sons.[1][2][3][4]
Silversmithing
[edit]Joyce Himsworth and her father registered a joint mark at Sheffield Assay Office in 1925, which comprised both sets of their initials. However, just a year later, having established her own workshop at 31 Chelsea Road, Brincliffe, Sheffield she began to use this mark on work she produced as an independent designer silversmith. She studied at the Central School of Arts and Crafts, London (under H. G. Murphy). In 1934 she received a first class City and Guilds certificate in Goldsmithing and Silversmithing and awarded the highest mark nationally for her enamel work. In 1935 she registered her mark 'JRH' at the London and Sheffield Assay Offices.[5][6]
From 1925 she was an exhibiting member of the Sheffield Art Crafts Guild (founded in 1894 by Charles Green).[7][8] A 1932 report of the Guild describes its aims as, "the encouragement of skilled artistic handicrafts, promoting fellowship between artist craftworkers, disseminating information by means of demonstrations, exhibitions and lectures". The Guild was not limited to metalworkers, but embraced a wide range of artistic endeavours such as leatherwork, textile design, architectural design, ceramics and sculpture.[9] Her silverware was included in the 50th anniversary exhibition of the Arts and Crafts Society at the Royal Academy of Arts, London in 1938.[10] and at the Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool. She was also a member of the Red Rose Guild.[11]
Himsworth was not a prolific maker, working mainly to commission. Himsworth's work was exhibited with the Sheffield Art Crafts Guild, with whom she was elected Honorary Secretary (1926–1936) and later exhibited with the Red Rose Guild of Craftsmen. She also taught at the art colleges in Rotherham and Chesterfield. Throughout her life she took part in many of the Goldsmiths’ Company exhibitions both at home and abroad.[1][12][13]
Artistic influences
[edit]Inspired by the art and crafts movement, Himsworth followed in the footsteps of earlier Sheffield trained silversmiths and jewellery designers, Omar Ramsden and John Walker. Her early stylistic influences were varied and far reaching and included Egyptian and Celtic design.[3][1]
Artistic collaborations
[edit]Himsworth began a working relationship with Leonard Beaumont in early 1935, taking inspiration from his art deco influenced coloured linocuts. Beaumont produced simple line drawings which Himsworth then translated onto her unique pieces of silverware.[14] These silver items with their modernist designs included, Cigarette Box (1935) and Cigarette Case (1936), both are in Museums Sheffield Collection.[9] Himsworth and Beaumont were exhibiting members of the Sheffield Art Crafts Guild. In July 1936, as departing Honorary Secretary of the Guild, Himsworth received from Beaumont, as the Guild Master a bound collection of his colour linocuts.[15] Their joint efforts were exhibited at Brook Street Galleries, London (June 1937).[16]
Political influences
[edit]Himsworth was interested in politics, particularly Russian communism. She was a member of the British-Soviet Friendship Society and the British Peace Committee (other members included the actress Dame Sybil Thorndike and the eminent archaeologist Vere Gordon Childe). Her political influences are sometimes visible in her work.[17]
A trip with her father in 1934 to the Soviet Union to view the decorative art collections held at the Hermitage and Kremlin had a lasting impression on her. In 1943 she was one of a group of Sheffield crafts people involved in the production of The Stalingrad Casket (Volgograd Panorama Museum, Russia).[1]
Personal life
[edit]Himsworth was fiercely individualistic, she never married and spent her entire adult life in her Sheffield home with its purpose built silversmithing studio. She was a strict vegetarian and a member of the Vegetarian Society.[18] She was an advocate for women's rights, particularly in respect to the Goldsmiths’ Company, an institution where women were virtually excluded. Her campaigning during the 1940s paved the way to full recognition for female silversmiths and goldsmiths in 1983.[19][20][21]
Later life
[edit]Prior to the outbreak of World War Two she gave a series of lectures on Scandinavian silverware design to the Sheffield Silver Trade Technical Society.[22][23][24][25] Her work was included in the ‘Britain Can Make It’ exhibition, held at the V&A Museum in London (Autumn 1946).[26] Her silverware was included as part of the Cultural Festival (Applied Arts & Craft) in the art competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics.[27] staged by the V&A Museum. Throughout the 1950s she exhibited her silverware with the Red Rose Guild of Craftsmen at venues across Yorkshire and Lancashire.[28]
Himsworth ceased exhibiting her work in the 1960s but continued to make one-off pieces through to the mid-1970s. Following a highly successful career Sheffield City Museum organised a retrospective exhibition of her work at Weston Park Museum (1978).[1] Following the success of that exhibition Himsworth bequeathed several key items and preparatory drawings to Sheffield City Museum (now Museums Sheffield).[29]
Major pieces of her silverware are held by the Victoria & Albert Museum and The Worship Company of Goldsmiths in London.[30][31] Joyce Himsworth died in Sheffield in 1989, aged 83. Her working papers, designs and archive were split between The Sheffield Assay Office, Museums Sheffield and Sheffield City Archives.[32]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e Anneke Bambery, Joyce R. Himsworth Sheffield Silversmith (Sheffield City Museums, 1978) ISBN 0900660376
- ^ Sarah Matthews and Kay Phillips, ‘Nether Edge People and Places’, Nether Edge Neighbourhood Group, 2018 p. 16 ISBN 9780951410028
- ^ a b Rachel Conroy, ‘The Work and Legacy of the Sheffield Art Crafts Guild’, The Silver Society Journal 2008 pp. 47–52
- ^ Hilary Wills, 'Sheffield Artists 1840–1940' The Basement Gallery, 1996 ISBN 0952786400
- ^ John Andrew and Derek Styles, ‘British Designer Silver: From Studios Established 1930–1985’, Antique Collectors' Club, 2014 ISBN 978 1 85149 780 5
- ^ Sarah Matthews and Kay Phillips, ‘Nether Edge People and Places’, Nether Edge Neighbourhood Group, 2018 p. 17 ISBN 9780951410028
- ^ ‘The Art Crafts Guild’, Sheffield Telegraph 8 August 1930 p. 4 and ‘Current Topics’, Sheffield Telegraph 24 December 1930 p. 4
- ^ Rachel Conroy, ‘The Work and Legacy of the Sheffield Art Crafts Guild’, The Silver Society Journal 2008 pp. 47–52
- ^ a b collections.museums-sheffield.org.uk http://collections.museums-sheffield.org.uk/view/people/asitem/search@/0?t:state:flow=99a2a521-7b97-41bc-b139-54578a2cbf51. Retrieved 18 January 2012.
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: Missing or empty|title=
(help)[title missing][permanent dead link ] - ^ Arts & Crafts Society 50th Anniversary Exhibition’, The Yorkshire Post 4 November 1938 p. 3
- ^ "Why be shy of colour?". Lancashire Evening Post. Lancaster, UK. 25 October 1955. p. 8.
- ^ ‘Exhibition of Modern Craftsmanship’ Aberdeen Press & Journal 30 June 1938 p. 5
- ^ ‘Romance of Silver’ Sunderland Echo 4 July 1938 p. 7
- ^ Timothy Dickson, ‘Leonard Beaumont A Biography & Print Catalogue Raisonne’ Derwent-Wye 20th Century, 2013 p. 118 (illustrated pp. 98–99) ISBN 978-0955996573
- ^ Bonhams Auctioneers, London. ‘The Grosvenor School and Avant-Garde British Printmaking’ (16 April 2013, lot 32) Auction Catalogue
- ^ ‘Sheffield Supremacy in Metal Designs’, Sheffield Independent, 9 June 1937 p. 5
- ^ Sarah Matthews and Kay Phillips, ‘Nether Edge People and Places’ Nether Edge Neighbourhood Group, 2018 pp. 16–20 ISBN 9780951410028
- ^ Sarah Matthews and Kay Phillips, ‘Nether Edge People and Places’ Nether Edge Neighbourhood Group, 2018 p. 19 ISBN 9780951410028
- ^ Sophia Tobin, The Goldsmiths Review 2016–17 ‘Women and the Goldsmiths’ Company’ pp. 16–17
- ^ "Women and the Goldsmiths' Company". www.thegoldsmiths.co.uk. Retrieved 18 January 2012.
- ^ Sarah Matthews and Kay Phillips, ‘Nether Edge People and Places’, Nether Edge Neighbourhood Group, 2018 pp. 18–19 ISBN 9780951410028
- ^ ‘Scandinavian Silverware’ The Sheffield Telegraph 20 March 1939 p. 7
- ^ ‘Sheffield Trades, Norwegian Art in Silver’ The Sheffield Independent 19 July 1939 p. 13
- ^ ‘Self-Expression in Lovely Silverware’, The Sheffield Telegraph 26 July 1939 p. 13
- ^ ‘Profitable Link between Art and Industry’, Sheffield Telegraph 2 August 1939 p. 3
- ^ "V&A · 'Britain Can Make It'". www.vam.ac.uk. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
- ^ "Joyce Himsworth". Olympedia. Retrieved 25 August 2020.
- ^ ‘Red Rose Guild’ The Yorkshire Observer 12 October 1954 p. 4
- ^ collections.museumssheffield.org.uk http://collections.museumssheffield.org.uk/view/people/asitem/search@/0?t:state:flow=99a2a521-7b97-41bc-b139-54578a2cbf51. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help)[title missing][permanent dead link ] - ^ "V&A · Site search". www.vam.ac.uk. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
- ^ "Women and the Goldsmiths' Company". www.thegoldsmiths.co.uk. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
- ^ The National Archive : Working Papers of Joyce R. Himsworth of Sheffield (silversmith) are held as part of The National Archive (Sheffield City Archive & Local Studies) Ref:SAO