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Joshua Jeays
Joshua Jeays
Born1812
Leicestershire, England
Died11 March 1881
Brisbane, Queensland
NationalityAustralian
Occupation(s)Builder; Politician

Joshua Jeays (1812–1881) was a Leicester-born carpenter who became a successful developer, an alderman and mayor of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.[1]

Personal life

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Joshua Jeays was born in 1812 in Leicestershire, England.,[2][3] and died in Brisbane in 1881, at the age of 69.

He married Sarah Edwyn in 1838 in Marylebone, Middlesex, England[4] with whom he had a number of children including:

  • Sarah Jane
  • Joseph Joshua (died 1909)
  • Charles Edwyn (died 1883)

There may have been other children who died in infancy.[5]

Joshua and Sarah and the three children above immigrated to Moreton Bay in 1853. Jeays purchased land and built 'Roma Villa' on the corner of Upper Roma and Skew Streets, Petrie Terrace (an area then known as 'the Green Hills'), where he lived with his wife and family. His daughter Sarah Jane married in 1858 at Brisbane to Sir Charles Lilley,[6] who went on to become Premier of Queensland.

Bardon House, circa 1930

In 1862, Jeays paid £78 for 16 hectares (39 acres) of land along Simpsons Road, from the corner of Cooper's Camp Road, towards Ithaca Creek and abutting what is now Bowman Park (the latter area then known as the 'Cobbler's Flats', because of the abundance of the weed 'cobblers pegs'), west of the area then known as Upper Paddington.[7] His wife believed that living on this land would be healthier for her than their home on the 'Green Hills'. Accordingly, Jeays built a grand English-style home, using rough stone and decorated with gables and casement windows, naming it 'Bardon' after Bardon Hill in his native Leicestershire. The suburb was subsequently named 'Bardon' after this house, in 1926.[8][9] However, by the time the house was completed his wife had died and Joshua was too broken-hearted to live in the house that he had built for his wife, and it was then occupied by his son Charles and later by Edwyn Lilley (son of his daughter Sarah Jane and Charles Lilley).[10] The house was purchased by the Brisbane Diocese of the Catholic Church in 1925[11] and now stands in the grounds of St Joseph's Catholic Primary School, The Drive, Bardon.

Joshua Jeays died on 11 March 1881 in Brisbane[2] and is buried in Toowong Cemetery. with his wife Sarah who, as noted above, predeceased him, dying on 26 July 1864 in Brisbane.[2][12] Sarah was originally buried in Paddington Cemetery but was most likely one of those re-interred in Toowong Cemetery (the Paddington Cemetery was redeveloped as a recreational site for athletics and other sports and in 1914 was fenced off and renamed Lang Park).

Business life

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Jeays started work in England as a carpenter.[13] In Brisbane, he worked as a builder, architect and stonemason[3] and was involved in the construction of the gallery of the original St John's (Church of England) pro-cathedral in the Queen's Gardens (1854), as well as building homes of prominent Brisbane residents Walter Hill, (founder of the Botanic Gardens), the infamous Patrick Mayne's 'Moorlands' at Auchenflower, and the Cribb family. He was also involved in the development of Brisbane's water supply and drainage system.[14]

Jeays built and provided the stone from his quarry at Woogaroo (the area now named Goodna) for Brisbane's first Government House, now part of the Queensland University of Technology's Gardens Point campus.[5][15] He also partially built the George Street side of Parliament House, Brisbane,[5] which John Petrie completed in 1868.

Jeays built the Wharf Street Congregational Church, Brisbane (1859–1860).[16]

Public service

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Jeays was an alderman of the Brisbane Municipal Council, from 1859 to 1867, including serving as mayor in 1864. He also served on a number of committees, including:[1]

  • Improvement Committee 1860 - 1867
  • Bridge Committee 1862 - 1864, 1866–1867
  • Water Committee 1863, 1864
  • Lighting Committee 1863
  • Incorporation Committee 1864

Jeays has been described as having "radical political views"[17] and as an Orangeman and Evangelical.[18]

Legacy

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Among the facilities named after him are Jeays Street in Bowen Hills and the 'Joshua Jeays Conference Room' at the Bardon Professional Centre.[19]

Joshua's grandson Charles Joshua Jeays founded Jeays Hardware.[20]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Brisbane City Council Archives
  2. ^ a b c Queensland Registrar-General of Births, Deaths & Marriages
  3. ^ a b "Information Notice". enews.premiers.qld.gov.au. Archived from the original on 24 October 2009. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
  4. ^ "Marriage register". FreeBMD. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  5. ^ a b c "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 July 2008. Retrieved 22 April 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. ^ "Family Notices". The Moreton Bay Courier. Queensland, Australia. 14 April 1858. p. 2. Retrieved 11 April 2020 – via Trove.
  7. ^ "The Streets of Brisbane". www.chapelhill.homeip.net. Archived from the original on 14 May 2018. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  8. ^ "Bardon History". Our Brisbane. Archived from the original on 7 June 2011. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  9. ^ "Bardon - Great Accommodation, Hotels, Tours & Information". www.sunloverholidays.com.au. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
  10. ^ "The Streets of Brisbane". www.chapelhill.homeip.net. Archived from the original on 14 May 2018. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
  11. ^ "Your Brisbane: Past and Present". Retrieved 3 June 2017.
  12. ^ "Joshua Jeays". Brisbane Cemeteries. Brisbane City Council. Archived from the original on 11 April 2020. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  13. ^ "NORTHSIDE COMMUNITIES GO ALL OUT TO CELEBRATE QLD'S 150TH - The Queensland Cabinet and Ministerial Directory". Archived from the original on 14 February 2015. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
  14. ^ "Information Notice". enews.premiers.qld.gov.au. Archived from the original on 24 November 2009. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
  15. ^ "Giving to QUT" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 March 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
  16. ^ Brisbane's Historic Churches -- V -- Wharf Street (Congregational), The Brisbane Courier, Saturday 10 December 1904, page 12
  17. ^ Gibbney, H. J. "Lilley, Sir Charles (1827–1897)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Archived from the original on 5 March 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2017 – via Australian Dictionary of Biography.
  18. ^ Raymond Evans (5 July 2007). A History of Queensland. Cambridge University Press. p. 115. ISBN 978-0-521-87692-6. Archived from the original on 27 June 2014. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  19. ^ "State review panel comparability meetings following verification meetings of district review panels" (PDF). Queensland State Archives. September 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 September 2011. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  20. ^ "Jeays Hardware". www.jeayshardware.com.au. Archived from the original on 18 March 2016. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
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Media related to Joshua Jeays at Wikimedia Commons

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