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Johor Bahru Conurbation

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Johor Bahru Conurbation
Konurbasi Johor Bahru
CountryMalaysia Malaysia
StateJohor Johor
Core cityJohor Bahru
Other major towns
Area
 • Total
4,954 km2 (1,913 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
2,487,601
 • Density500/km2 (1,300/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (Malaysian Standard Time)
Postcode
79xxx - 82xxx
Area codes+6-07-2, +6-07-3, +6-07-5

The Johor Bahru Conurbation, also known as the Southern Conurbation (Malay: Konurbasi Selatan; Jawi: كونورباسي سلاتن) in the National Physical Plan,[1][2] is the built-up urban or metropolitan area within and around Johor Bahru in the Malaysian state of Johor, and roughly corresponds to the Iskandar Malaysia corridor. Encompassing all of Johor Bahru District, Kulai District, and parts of Pontian and Kota Tinggi Districts, the conurbation is home to over 2.4 million people as of 2020, the third largest in the country.

Definition

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Local government areas within the Johor Bahru Conurbation


Introduced in the 4th edition of Malaysia's National Physical Plan, the conurbation encompasses Johor Bahru, Senai, Skudai, Kulai, Pasir Gudang, Tanjung Pelepas, Pontian, Kota Tinggi, Desaru, Pengerang and Bandar Tenggara.[3][4]

Population by local government area

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The population table is based on the official census of 2020 for the local government areas within the Johor Bahru Conurbation.[5]

Local government area Local government body Population
Johor Bahru Johor Bahru City Council 858,118
Iskandar Puteri Iskandar Puteri City Council 575,977
Pasir Gudang Pasir Gudang City Council 312,437
Kulai Kulai Municipal Council 329,497
Pontian Pontian Municipal Council 173,318
Kota Tinggi Kota Tinggi District Council 222,382
Johor Bahru Conurbation (Southern Conurbation) 2,487,601

Transportation

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Rail

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Johor Bahru Sentral railway station

The conurbation is served by three railway stations of the KTMB, which are Johor Bahru Sentral, Kempas Baru and Kulai. It is also linked to Woodlands, Singapore via the Shuttle Tebrau service, and it will be supplanted by the newer Johor Bahru-Singapore RTS. [citation needed]

Road

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The Johor Bahru Eastern Dispersal Link Expressway, Pasir Gudang Highway, Johor Bahru East Coast Highway, Iskandar Coastal Highway, Skudai–Pontian Highway, Skudai Highway, Johor Bahru–Kota Tinggi Highway and Senai–Desaru Expressway links most of the cities and towns in Johor Bahru Conurbation. It is connected to other districts in Johor and other states in Peninsular Malaysia via the North–South Expressway, being the expressway's southern terminus. The conurbation is also linked to Singapore via Johor–Singapore Causeway and Malaysia–Singapore Second Link.[citation needed]

Sea

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Ports in the conurbation includes Johor Port, Tanjung Langsat Port and Port of Tanjung Pelepas.[citation needed]

Airport

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Senai International Airport

The conurbation houses the Senai International Airport which is located in Senai.[citation needed]

See also

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Metropolitan areas of Malaysia

References

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  1. ^ "RANCANGAN STRUKTUR NEGERI JOHOR 2030 (KAJIAN SEMULA)" (PDF). PLANMalaysia@Johor.
  2. ^ "DRAF RANCANGAN FIZIKAL NEGARA KE-4: Ke Arah Kemakmuran Bersama" (PDF). Bahagian Rancangan Fizikal Negara: 12.
  3. ^ "Bab 7 - PPSN (Zon Selatan)" (PDF). Rancangan Fizikal Negara Keempat (RFN4): 14.
  4. ^ "Urban Transport Master Plan Study for the Johor Bahru Conurbation, Malaysia" (PDF). Government of Malaysia, Japan International Cooperation Agency.
  5. ^ "KEY FINDINGS: POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS OF MALAYSIA 2020" (PDF). Department of Statistics Malaysia.