John Orr Young
John Orr Young | |
|---|---|
| Born | June 25, 1886 |
| Died | May 1, 1976 (aged 89) |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | Advertising |
| Known for | Founder of Y&R |
| Children | 3[3] |
John Orr Young (June 25, 1886 – May 1, 1976) was an American advertiser who, with Raymond Rubicam, founded the Y&R advertising agency.
His first job in advertising was at the Salt Lake City Tribune in 1909; in 1910, he joined Lord & Thomas, and in 1913, he was hired by Procter & Gamble to manage advertising for Crisco.[1]
In 1918, he worked at the Armstrong agency in Chicago, where he shared an office with Raymond Rubicam. In 1921, he worked at N. W. Ayer & Son, where Rubicam was again his coworker.[4] In 1923, Rubicam was denied a promotion to partner, and he and Young left Ayer to found their own agency.[5]
In 1927, Young left the firm of Y&R,[6] and in 1934 he retired from advertising.[7]
After retirement
[edit]In 1940, Young worked for Wendell Willkie's unsuccessful presidential campaign.[8] In the aftermath of the Second World War, he corresponded with Dwight Eisenhower regarding Eisenhower's presidential campaign,[9] and is credited with beginning the "Draft Eisenhower" movement.[3]
In 1949, Harper and Brothers published his book Adventures in Advertising.
Family
[edit]Young was the great-grandfather of director and producer Cynthia Wade.[10]
References
[edit]- ^ a b John Orr Young Papers: An inventory of his papers at Syracuse University (Finding Aid: Biographical history) at Syracuse University; written July 1967, retrieved March 19, 2011
- ^ MOVIE SCREEN NO PLACE FOR ADVERTISING: GROUP from Advertising Age, published May 10, 1999, retrieved March 19, 2011
- ^ a b John Orr Young Is Dead at 89; Co-Founded Y&R; Briefcase Was Table from the New York Times, by George Dugan, published May 03 1976, retrieved March 19, 2011
- ^ Culture shock, from Advertising Age, by Beth Snyder Bulik, published January 8, 2001, retrieved March 19, 2011
- ^ 100 Advertising People of the Century - #46, Raymond Rubicam from Advertising Age, originally published March 29, 1999; retrieved March 19, 2011
- ^ "CORRECTION: Y&R Not Concerned in Cutasy Laboratories, Inc.", Journal of the American Medical Association, volume 109, number 17, October 2, 1937, page 1373
- ^ Y&R, from the International Directory of Company Histories, volume 66 (1995), by Jeffrey Covell and Howard Jones; archived at FindArticles, retrieved March 19, 2011
- ^ Eisenhower and the American Crusades[dead link], by Herbert Parmet, published by Macmillan Publishers[ISBN missing]
- ^ Index to the William E. Robinson papers Archived 2011-08-09 at the Wayback Machine, from the Dwight D. Eisenhower Library
- ^ Cynthia Wade and Matthew Syrett, from the New York Times, September 15, 1999, retrieved March 19, 2011