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John Henniker-Major, 5th Baron Henniker

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Lord Henniker
"A man of business"
Lord Henniker as caricatured by Théobald Chartran in Vanity Fair, July 1882.
12th Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man
In office
1895–1902
MonarchsVictoria, Edward VII
Preceded bySir West Ridgeway
Succeeded byThe Lord Raglan
Personal details
Born
John Major Henniker-Major

7 November 1842 (1842-11-07)
Died27 June 1902 (1902-06-28) (aged 59)
Douglas, Isle of Man
NationalityBritish
SpouseLady Alice Mary Cuffe

John Major Henniker-Major, 5th Baron Henniker VD DL (7 November 1842 – 27 June 1902), was a British peer and Conservative politician.

Background and education

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Henniker was the son of John Henniker-Major, 4th Baron Henniker,[1] and was educated at Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge,[2]

Political career

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Pictured in Suffolk Celebrities, 1893

Henniker was elected MP for East Suffolk in 1866,[1] succeeding his father. He held the seat until 1870, when he succeeded his father as fifth Baron Henniker and second Baron Hartismere. The latter title had been granted to his father in 1866, and gave him a seat in the House of Lords (in contrast to the barony of Henniker which was in the Peerage of Ireland). In 1877 Henniker was appointed a Lord-in-waiting (government whip in the House of Lords) in the Conservative government of Benjamin Disraeli, a post he held until the government fell in 1880, and again under Lord Salisbury between 1885 and 1886, between 1886 and 1892, and briefly in 1895. He was appointed Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man in 1895, serving as such until his death in 1902.[3]

Lord Henniker was for many years chairman of the quarter sessions and of the county council for East Suffolk. He was an Honorary Colonel of the 6th Volunteer Battalion of the Suffolk Regiment, and received the Volunteer Officers' Decoration.[4]

Family

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Lord Henniker married, in 1864, Lady Alice Mary Cuffe (d.1893), daughter of John Cuffe, 3rd Earl of Desart. They had twelve children, including:[5]

  • Hon. Alice Margaret Mary Henniker-Major (1870–1923), a soprano singer; m. in 1902 the conductor Julian Seymour Clifford (1877–1921), and left children.[6]
  • Charles Henniker-Major, 6th Baron Henniker (1872–1956)
  • Hon. Gerald Arthur George Henniker-Major (b.1872)
  • Hon. Ethel Elizabeth Emily Henniker-Major (b.1874)
  • Hon. Victor Alexander Henniker-Major (b.1878)
  • Hon. Lilian Bertha Aline Henniker-Major (b.1880)
  • John Ernest de Grey Henniker-Major (1883–1980), a Page of Honour to Queen Victoria 1895–99, later 7th Baron Henniker; who left issue including successive barons.
  • Hon. Dorothy Florence Stella Henniker-Major (b.1885)

He died at Government House, Isle of Man, on 27 June 1902, aged 59, and was succeeded in his titles by his eldest surviving son, Charles.[1][4] A state funeral service was held at St. George's Church, Douglas, on 29 June 1902, and his remains were interred at the family burial ground in Thornham, Suffolk, three days later.[7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c The Peerage.com
  2. ^ "Henniker-Major, the Hon. John Major (HNKR860JM)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
  3. ^ World Statesmen
  4. ^ a b "Obituary – Lord Henniker". The Times. No. 36806. London. 28 June 1902. p. 9.
  5. ^ Debrett′s Peerage, Baronetage and knight age, 1903
  6. ^ "Court Circular". The Times. No. 36954. London. 18 December 1902. p. 8.
  7. ^ "Court Circular". The Times. No. 36807. London. 30 June 1902. p. 7.
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Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for East Suffolk
1866–1870
With: Sir Edward Clarence Kerrison 1866–1867
Frederick Snowdon Corrance 1867–1870
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Lord-in-waiting
1877–1880
Succeeded by
Preceded by Lord-in-waiting
1885–1886
Succeeded by
Lord-in-waiting
1886–1892
Succeeded by
Preceded by Lord-in-waiting
1895
Succeeded by
Government offices
Preceded by Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man
1895–1902
Succeeded by
Peerage of Ireland
Preceded by Baron Henniker
1870–1902
Succeeded by
Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Baron Hartismere
1870–1902
Succeeded by